Görme engelli öğrencilerin okuma etkinliğinde dikkatini sürdürme becerileri üzerine kendini izleme tekniğinin etkililiği

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 02, 25 - 47, 01.03.2012

TÜLAY Haytabay Sosun Tülay Haytabay Sosun Selda Özdemir

https://doi.org/10.1501/Ozlegt_0000000169

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

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Görme Engelli Öğrencilerin Okuma Etkinliğinde Dikkatini Sürdürme Becerileri Üzerine Kendini İzleme Tekniğinin Etkililiği

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı görme yetersizliğinden etkilenmiş öğrencilerin sessiz okuma etkinliğinde dikkatini sürdürme becerileri üzerine kendini izleme tekniğinin etkililiğini incelemektir. Araştırmanın denekleri Ankara ilinde Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı’na bağlı bir Görme Engelliler İlköğretim Okulu’na devam eden, yaşları 7 ile 8 arasında değişen 3 görme engelli öğrencidir. Araştırma deneklerinden ikisi 1. sınıfa, diğeri ise 2. sınıfa gitmektedir. Öğrencilerden ikisi Braille yazı okuyan, biri ise gören yazı okuyan görme engelli öğrencilerdir. Araştırma tek denekli desenlerden çoklu yoklama deseni uygulanarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçları kendini izleme tekniğinin araştırmaya katılan üç öğrencinin de dikkatini sürdürme becerilerini yüksek düzeyde artırdığını göstermiştir. Bulgular deneklerin dikkatini sürdürme becerilerinin araştırma tamamlandıktan 2 hafta sonra da sürdürdüğünü göstermiştir. Araştırmaya katılan öğretmenler kendini izleme tekniği hakkındaki görüşlerini uygulanması kolay ve etkili bir teknik olarak ifade etmişlerdir. Araştırma bulguları tartışılmış ve ileride yapılacak araştırmalara yönelik önerilere yer verilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Görme Yetersizliği, Az Gören, Kendini İzleme, Dikkatini Sürdürme Becerisi, Sessiz Okuma

Kaynakça

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