Araştırma Makalesi

A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process

Cilt: 29 Sayı: 7 30 Aralık 2023
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A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process

Abstract

It is known that supercritical fluid extraction has many advantages over traditional extraction methods. This method, which has a wide application area, attracts the attention of many researchers. Due to its advantageous properties, carbon dioxide is generally used as a supercritical fluid in the studies. For this reason, the number of researchers using supercritical carbon dioxide extraction systems is quite high. These systems are known to include serious hazards such as high pressure. In this study, the hazards of a supercritical CO2 system have been evaluated by using Hazard and Operability (HAZOP) study. The implementation of this method has been carried out as follows: The design intention of the supercritical CO2 extraction system has been explained, guide words have been applied to process parameters to obtain meaningful deviations from the design intent, consequences arising from the deviations have been determined considering that all existing safeguards failed, possible causes of deviations have been listed, existing safeguards have been evaluated and actions have been suggested. As a result of the study, it has been understood that excessive pressure can occur for many different reasons and this excessive pressure can lead to serious consequences. To prevent high pressure hazards and other identified hazards from becoming a risk, some precautions have been proposed. Although the results are not dangerous, the causes of operability problems that may be encountered frequently, have been determined and suggestions have been made. This study will contribute to eliminating the deficiency in the literature on safety in the supercritical fluid extraction process, will help those who use similar systems or designers in terms of both safety and operability problems.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kimya Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Ağustos 2022

Kabul Tarihi

24 Ocak 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 7

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ekinci, M. S. (2023). A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 29(7), 790-796. https://izlik.org/JA37LG83RM
AMA
1.Ekinci MS. A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;29(7):790-796. https://izlik.org/JA37LG83RM
Chicago
Ekinci, Mustafa Serhat. 2023. “A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 29 (7): 790-96. https://izlik.org/JA37LG83RM.
EndNote
Ekinci MS (01 Aralık 2023) A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 29 7 790–796.
IEEE
[1]M. S. Ekinci, “A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process”, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 29, sy 7, ss. 790–796, Ara. 2023, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA37LG83RM
ISNAD
Ekinci, Mustafa Serhat. “A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 29/7 (01 Aralık 2023): 790-796. https://izlik.org/JA37LG83RM.
JAMA
1.Ekinci MS. A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;29:790–796.
MLA
Ekinci, Mustafa Serhat. “A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 29, sy 7, Aralık 2023, ss. 790-6, https://izlik.org/JA37LG83RM.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Serhat Ekinci. A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study on the supercritical fluid extraction process. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2023;29(7):790-6. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA37LG83RM