Araştırma Makalesi

Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series

Cilt: 32 Sayı: 6 8 Ekim 2026
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Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series

Öz

Purpose: In forecasting of financial time series, stock prices have similar dynamics due to the sectoral dependencies and common disturbances from the financial market. Therefore, associated stock prices can be used to create features in addition to the past values of the target stock prices. Methods: In this study, a novel common dynamics analysis is proposed between financial time series using five temporal patterns such as seasonality, regime switching, trend, volatility and instantaneous change. These potential dynamics are computed over sliding windows, and a binary covariance matrix is constructed based on the direction of their changes. Subsequently, rule mining is applied to construct the ruleset with highest confidence values where stock prices in rule antecedents are used to construct the feature set. A multiple-input single-output model is proposed and trained using fundamental Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) architecture. Results: For the unknown future horizons, the values of input stock prices are predicted autoregressively by separate LSTM models since their values are needed when forecasting the primary target stock price values. Conclusion: As a summary, this paper has two major contributions. First, stock prices are analysed with common temporal pattern functions that they provide rule sets for input features. Second, the forecasting performance is highly improved using common dynamics such that the application results confirm that the proposed method improves the forecasting performance up to 28% using the same model.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Makine Öğrenmesi Algoritmaları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

8 Ekim 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Ekim 2025

Kabul Tarihi

3 Şubat 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 6

Kaynak Göster

APA
Arslan, A. E., & Beyhan, S. (2026). Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 32(6), 1293-1303. https://doi.org/10.65206/pajes.68246
AMA
1.Arslan AE, Beyhan S. Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026;32(6):1293-1303. doi:10.65206/pajes.68246
Chicago
Arslan, Ata Eren, ve Selami Beyhan. 2026. “Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 32 (6): 1293-1303. https://doi.org/10.65206/pajes.68246.
EndNote
Arslan AE, Beyhan S (01 Ekim 2026) Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 32 6 1293–1303.
IEEE
[1]A. E. Arslan ve S. Beyhan, “Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series”, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 32, sy 6, ss. 1293–1303, Eki. 2026, doi: 10.65206/pajes.68246.
ISNAD
Arslan, Ata Eren - Beyhan, Selami. “Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 32/6 (01 Ekim 2026): 1293-1303. https://doi.org/10.65206/pajes.68246.
JAMA
1.Arslan AE, Beyhan S. Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026;32:1293–1303.
MLA
Arslan, Ata Eren, ve Selami Beyhan. “Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 32, sy 6, Ekim 2026, ss. 1293-0, doi:10.65206/pajes.68246.
Vancouver
1.Ata Eren Arslan, Selami Beyhan. Characterization of common temporal features for forecasting of financial time series. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 01 Ekim 2026;32(6):1293-30. doi:10.65206/pajes.68246