Araştırma Makalesi

Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 4 10 Ekim 2026
PDF İndir
EN TR

Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome

Öz

Purpose: To study magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in patients with restless legs syndrome and assess the relationship between the disease progression and age.
Materials and methods: The retrospective data of 40 restless legs syndrome patients from 2024–2025 were analyzed. Those with chronic diseases (diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney failure, and oncological diseases) were excluded from the study. Before that, serum magnesium, ferritin and vitamin B12 levels were measured. Age was calculated, and Pearson correlation analysis was performed. Patients were followed up for 3 months.
Results: Serum magnesium levels were 2.09±0.24 mg/dL (median: 2.05 mg/dL), ferritin levels were 59.01±43.76 ng/mL (median: 49.88 ng/mL), and vitamin B12 levels were 384.88±108.72 pg/mL (median: 375.50 pg/mL). None of these biochemical parameters showed a statistically significant correlation with age (all p>0.05).
Conclusion: It was evaluated that biochemical imbalances in the restless legs syndrome symptomatology may be independent of the age factor, and that especially changes in the levels of ferritin and magnesium could be due to the pathophysiological process of the disease.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Restless legs syndrome, age, magnesium, ferritin, vitamin B12

Kaynakça

  1. Vlasie, A., Trifu, S. C., Lupuleac, C., Kohn, B., & Cristea, M. B. (2022). Restless legs syndrome: An overview of pathophysiology, comorbidities and therapeutic approaches (Review). Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 23(2), 185. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.11108
  2. Antelmi, E., Rocchi, L., Latorre, A., Belvisi, D., Magrinelli, F., Bhatia, K. P., & Tinazzi, M. (2022). Restless Legs Syndrome: Known Knowns and Known Unknowns. Brain sciences, 12(1), 118. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12010118
  3. Wang, T., Xu, J., Xu, Q., Zhao, R., Pan, L., Zhu, D., Pan, Y., Chen, L., Lou, G., Xu, X., Wang, J., & Zhang, L. (2022). Peripheral Iron Metabolism is Associated with Leg Movements on Polysomnography but Not with the Severity of Restless Legs Syndrome or Its Impact on Patients. Nature and science of sleep, 14, 1829–1842. https://doi.org/10.2147/NSS.S378970
  4. Cameli, N., Beatrice, A., Colacino Cinnante, E. M., Gullace, C., Lentini, G., Occhipinti, S., Ferri, R., & Bruni, O. (2023). Restless Sleep Disorder and the Role of Iron in Other Sleep-Related Movement Disorders and ADHD. Clinical and Translational Neuroscience, 7(3), 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/ctn7030018
  5. McWilliams, S., Hill, O., Ipsiroglu, O. S., Clemens, S., Weber, A. M., Chen, M., Connor, J., Felt, B. T., Manconi, M., Mattman, A., Silvestri, R., Simakajornboon, N., Smith, S. M., & Stockler, S. (2024). Iron Deficiency and Sleep/Wake Behaviors: A Scoping Review of Clinical Practice Guidelines-How to Overcome the Current Conundrum?. Nutrients, 16(15), 2559. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16152559
  6. Allen R. (2004). Dopamine and iron in the pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome (RLS). Sleep medicine, 5(4), 385–391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2004.01.012
  7. Zeng, P., Wang, T., Zhang, L., & Guo, F. (2023). Exploring the causes of augmentation in restless legs syndrome. Frontiers in neurology, 14, 1160112. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1160112
  8. González-Parejo, P., Martín-Núñez, J., Cabrera-Martos, I., & Valenza, M. C. (2024). Effects of Dietary Supplementation in Patients with Restless Legs Syndrome: A Systematic Review. Nutrients, 16(14), 2315. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16142315
  9. Souza, A. C. R., Vasconcelos, A. R., Dias, D. D., Komoni, G., & Name, J. J. (2023). The Integral Role of Magnesium in Muscle Integrity and Aging: A Comprehensive Review. Nutrients, 15(24), 5127. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15245127
  10. Kothari, M., Wanjari, A., Shaikh, S. M., Tantia, P., Waghmare, B. V., Parepalli, A., Hamdulay, K. F., & Nelakuditi, M. (2024). A Comprehensive Review on Understanding Magnesium Disorders: Pathophysiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Management Strategies. Cureus, 16(9), e68385. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.68385

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aras Seyit, D., & Köseler, A. (2026). Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome. Pamukkale Medical Journal, 19(4), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.1821143
AMA
1.Aras Seyit D, Köseler A. Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome. Pam Tıp Derg. 2026;19(4):707-714. doi:10.31362/patd.1821143
Chicago
Aras Seyit, Duygu, ve Aylin Köseler. 2026. “Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome”. Pamukkale Medical Journal 19 (4): 707-14. https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.1821143.
EndNote
Aras Seyit D, Köseler A (01 Ekim 2026) Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome. Pamukkale Medical Journal 19 4 707–714.
IEEE
[1]D. Aras Seyit ve A. Köseler, “Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome”, Pam Tıp Derg, c. 19, sy 4, ss. 707–714, Eki. 2026, doi: 10.31362/patd.1821143.
ISNAD
Aras Seyit, Duygu - Köseler, Aylin. “Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome”. Pamukkale Medical Journal 19/4 (01 Ekim 2026): 707-714. https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.1821143.
JAMA
1.Aras Seyit D, Köseler A. Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome. Pam Tıp Derg. 2026;19:707–714.
MLA
Aras Seyit, Duygu, ve Aylin Köseler. “Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome”. Pamukkale Medical Journal, c. 19, sy 4, Ekim 2026, ss. 707-14, doi:10.31362/patd.1821143.
Vancouver
1.Duygu Aras Seyit, Aylin Köseler. Investigation of serum magnesium, ferritin, and vitamin B12 levels in restless legs syndrome. Pam Tıp Derg. 01 Ekim 2026;19(4):707-14. doi:10.31362/patd.1821143