Oxidative stress markers in breast cancer

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3, 2 - 2

Özge Fenercioğlu Giray Bozkaya Nuriye Uzuncan Baha Zengel

https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.1388561

Öz

Purpose: Oxidative stress is thought to play a role in the etiology of breast cancer. The aim of this study was to compare serum Total Antioxidant Status (TAS), Total Oxidant Status (TOS), Oxidative Stress Index (OSI) and Ischemia Modified Albumin (IMA) levels in breast cancer patients and healthy women and to determine whether there is a relationship between oxidative stress markers and breast cancer.
Materials and methods: Newly diagnosed 106 breast cancer patients at the Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital General Surgery Clinic and 30 healthy women were included in the study. Serum levels of IMA, TAS, TOS were analyzed by spectrophotometric methods.
Results: IMA, TOS and OSI values were found significantly higher in the breast cancer group. Although the TAS values in patients with breast cancer were lower than the control group, the difference was not statistically significant.
Conclusions: In our study, it was seen that oxidative stress levels increased in breast cancer patients due to decreased TAS, significantly increased IMA, TOS and OSI results. Therefore, we think that increased oxidative stress may be related to breast cancer and that IMA, TOS and OSI can be used as markers of oxidative stress to differentiate breast cancer patients from healthy women.
Keywords: breast cancer, cancer, biomarkers, ischemia-modified albumin, oxidative stress

Anahtar Kelimeler

breast cancer, cancer, biomarkers, ischemia-modified albumin, oxidative stress

Meme kanserinde oksidatif stress belirteçleri

Öz

Amaç: Oksidatif stresin meme kanseri etiyolojisinde rol oynadığı düşünülmektedir. Çalışmamızda oksidatif stres ile meme kanseri arasında ilişki olup olmadığını araştırmak için, meme kanseri hastalarında ve sağlıklı kadınlarda serumda Total Antioksidan Seviye (TAS), Total Oksidan Seviye (TOS), Oksidatif Stres İndeksi (OSİ) ve İskemi Modifiye Albumin (İMA) değerlerinin karşılaştırması amaçlandı.
Gereç ve yöntem: Bozyaka Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Genel Cerrahi Kliniği’nde yeni tanı almış ve henüz tedavi almamış 106 meme kanseri hastası ve sağlıklı 30 kadın çalışmaya alındı. Serum TAS, TOS ve İMA düzeyleri spektrofotometrik yöntemle analiz edildi.
Bulgular: Meme kanseri grubunda İMA, TOS ve OSİ düzeyleri, istatistiksel olarak anlamlı yüksek bulundu. TAS değerleri ise, meme kanserli hastalarda kontrol grubuna göre düşük olmasına rağmen, aradaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildi.
Sonuç: Çalışmamızda meme kanseri hastalarında azalmış TAS, anlamlı derecede artmış İMA, TOS ve OSİ sonuçları sebebiyle oksidatif stres düzeylerinin arttığı anlaşılmaktadır. Bu nedenle artmış oksidatif stresin meme kanseri ile ilişkili olabileceğini ve meme kanseri hastalarını sağlıklı kadınlardan ayırmak için İMA, TOS ve OSİ’nin oksidatif stres belirteçleri olarak kullanılabileceğini düşünüyoruz.
Anahtar Kelimeler: iskemi modifiye albumin, meme kanseri, oksidatif stres, total antioksidan seviye, total oksidan seviye

Anahtar Kelimeler

iskemi modifiye albumin, meme kanseri, oksidatif stress, total antioksidan seviye, total oksidan seviye

Kaynakça

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