Araştırma Makalesi

INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY

Sayı: 59 22 Kasım 2023
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INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY

Öz

Social development is a vital element of sustainability. However, the fact that it is a wide-ranging and dynamic field makes the measurement of the concept difficult, and it reveals the need for updating its content depending on the developments. In the literature, social development has generally been measured with dimensions such as education, health, and gender equality. Today, however, technological indicators have become a part of social development and there is a need to prepare a new social development index to which information and communication technologies (ICT) are added. In this study, an index of social development including the ICT dimension were prepared and index calculations for Turkey were performed. There are twelve variables under four dimensions, namely ICT, education, health, and gender equality, in the index covering the years 2008–2020. Principal Component Analysis was used in the index calculation. The results of the analysis revealed that the values of the social development index in Turkey increased over time. However, the increase in social development needs to be continued. For this, more importance should be given to the dissemination of information and communication technologies, increasing the education level of the society, facilitating access to health services, and ensuring gender equality.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aktan, C. C., & Vural, İ. Y. (2016). Bilgi Toplumu, Yeni Temel Teknolojiler ve Yeni Ekonomi. Yeni Türkiye, 88(1), 1-37. Alaca, E. & Yılmaz, B. (2016). Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojilerinin Kullanımı ve Bilgi Toplumuna Dönüşüm: Türkiye'de Durum. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 30(3), 507-523.
  2. Altıntaş, F. F. (2021). Sosyal Gelişme Endeksi Boyutları Arasındaki İlişkilerin Somer D Temelli DEMATEL Yöntemi ile Analizi. Business and Economics Research Journal, 12(2), 319-338.
  3. Artan, S., Acaravcı, A., Kalaycı, C. & Demirel, S. K. (2021). E-Ticaretin Uluslararası Ticarete Etkilerinin Analizi: G20 Ülkeleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, 33, 103-116.
  4. Aslan, Ş., & Özata, M. (2007). KOBİ’lerde Bilgi Teknolojisi Kullanımının, Rekabet Gücü, Yenilikçilik, Girişimcilik ve Pazarlama Kapasitesiyle İlişkileri: Otomotiv Sektöründe Bir Araştırma. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 16(2), 15-28.
  5. Barska, A., Jedrzejczak-Gas, J., Wyrwa, J. & Kononowicz, K. (2020). Multidimensional Assessment of the Social Development of EU Countries in the Context of Implementing the Concept of Sustainable Development. Sustainability, 12(18), 1-24.
  6. Bethere, L., Sennikovs, J. & Bethers, U. (2017). Climate Indices for the Baltic States from Principal Component Analysis. Earth System Dynamics, 8, 951-962.
  7. Cahill, M. B. & Sanchez, N. (2001). Using Principal Components to Produce an Economic and Social Development Index: An Application to Latin America and the U.S. Atlantic Economic Journal, 29(3), 311-329.
  8. Castells, M. (1999). Information Technology, Globalization and Social Development. UNRISD Discussion Paper, No. 114.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ekonomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

22 Kasım 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Kasım 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Mayıs 2023

Kabul Tarihi

10 Eylül 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Sayı: 59

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özgün, F. (2023). INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 59, 163-180. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1291964
AMA
1.Özgün F. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY. PAUSBED. 2023;(59):163-180. doi:10.30794/pausbed.1291964
Chicago
Özgün, Fergül. 2023. “INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy 59: 163-80. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1291964.
EndNote
Özgün F (01 Kasım 2023) INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 59 163–180.
IEEE
[1]F. Özgün, “INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY”, PAUSBED, sy 59, ss. 163–180, Kas. 2023, doi: 10.30794/pausbed.1291964.
ISNAD
Özgün, Fergül. “INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 59 (01 Kasım 2023): 163-180. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1291964.
JAMA
1.Özgün F. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY. PAUSBED. 2023;:163–180.
MLA
Özgün, Fergül. “INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy 59, Kasım 2023, ss. 163-80, doi:10.30794/pausbed.1291964.
Vancouver
1.Fergül Özgün. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY. PAUSBED. 01 Kasım 2023;(59):163-80. doi:10.30794/pausbed.1291964


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