Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2026, Sayı: 72, 163 - 184, 19.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1755895

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abbasi, S. G., Shabbir, M. S., Abbas, M., & Tahir, M. S. (2021). HPWS and knowledge sharing behavior: The role of psychological empowerment and organizational identification in public sector banks. Journal of Public Affairs, 21(3), e2512. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2512
  • Abuzaid, A. N., Ghadi, M. Y., Madadha, S.-a. M., & Alateeq, M. M. (2024). The effect of ethical leadership on innovative work behaviors: A mediating–moderating model of psychological empowerment, job crafting, proactive personality, and person–organization fit. Administrative Sciences, 14(9), 191. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci14090191
  • Afsar, B., Bibi, A., & Umrani, W. A. (2020). Ethical leadership and service innovative behaviour of hotel employees: The role of organisational identification and proactive personality. International Journal of Management Practice, 13(5), 503–520. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMP.2020.110003
  • Ahmad, H., & Halim, H. (2017). Determining sample size for research activities: The case of organizational research. Selangor Business Review, 2(1), 20–34.
  • Akar, V. (2025). Narsisist liderlik ve yenilikçi iş davranışı ilişkisi: İş becerikliliğinin aracı ve örgütsel özdeşleşmenin düzenleyici rolü. İzmir İktisat Dergisi, 40(3), 689–713. https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.1496060
  • Akbulut, F. N., & Yiğit, İ. (2025). Örgütsel desteğin yenilikçi iş davranışına etkisinde psikolojik güçlendirmenin düzenleyici rolü: Sağlık sektöründe çalışanlar üzerine bir araştırma. Biga İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 128–149. https://doi.org/10.70754/biibfd.1740693
  • Akkoç, İ. (2012). Gelişim kültürü ve etik iklimin yenilikçiliğe etkisinde dağıtım adaletinin rolü. Uluslararası Alanya İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(3), 45–60.
  • Akyüz, B. (2015). Örgütsel sessizlik ve bireysel yaratıcılık performansı ilişkisi: Örgütsel özdeşleşmenin aracılık rolü. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, (44), 207–216.
  • Al Nahyan, M. T., Al Suwaidi, M. S., Al Zaabi, N., Al Qubaisi, F., & Jabeen, F. (2024). Managerial coaching and innovative work behavior: Mediating role of psychological empowerment and moderating role of task interdependence. Evidence-based HRM: A Global Forum for Empirical Scholarship, 13(1), 49–67. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBHRM-12-2022-0293
  • Ali, H., Li, M., & Qiu, X. (2022). Employee engagement and innovative work behavior among Chinese millennials: Mediating and moderating role of work-life balance and psychological empowerment. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 942580. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.942580
  • Alwali, J. (2024). Innovative work behavior and psychological empowerment: The importance of inclusive leadership on faculty members in Iraqi higher education institutions. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 37(2), 374–390. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-03-2023-0084
  • Amırlı, H., & Bakan, İ. (2024). İşyeri maneviyatı, örgütsel özdeşleşme ve psikolojik güçlendirmenin yenilikçi iş davranışı üzerindeki etkisi: Bir alan araştırması. International Journal of Disciplines in Economics & Administrative Sciences Studies, 10(5), 159–169. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13995829
  • Bandura, A. (1989). Human agency in social cognitive theory. American Psychologist, 44(9), 1175–1184. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.44.9.1175
  • Bandura, A. (1993). Perceived self-efficacy in cognitive development and functioning. Educational Psychologist, 28(2), 117–148. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2802_3
  • Barattucci, M., Teresi, M., Di Berardino, C., Di Crescenzo, A., & Pagliaro, S. (2025). The relationship between psychological empowerment and organisational identification: A network analysis based approach. International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology, 10, Article 35. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-025-00229-x
  • Bose, S., & Patnaik, B. (2015). A theoretical model of transformational leadership and organizational identification of employees: The role of organizational learning, organizational justice and psychological empowerment. International Journal of Management & Information Technology, 10(5), 2199–2207. https://doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v10i5.623
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Yıl 2026, Sayı: 72, 163 - 184, 19.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1755895

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abbasi, S. G., Shabbir, M. S., Abbas, M., & Tahir, M. S. (2021). HPWS and knowledge sharing behavior: The role of psychological empowerment and organizational identification in public sector banks. Journal of Public Affairs, 21(3), e2512. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2512
  • Abuzaid, A. N., Ghadi, M. Y., Madadha, S.-a. M., & Alateeq, M. M. (2024). The effect of ethical leadership on innovative work behaviors: A mediating–moderating model of psychological empowerment, job crafting, proactive personality, and person–organization fit. Administrative Sciences, 14(9), 191. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci14090191
  • Afsar, B., Bibi, A., & Umrani, W. A. (2020). Ethical leadership and service innovative behaviour of hotel employees: The role of organisational identification and proactive personality. International Journal of Management Practice, 13(5), 503–520. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMP.2020.110003
  • Ahmad, H., & Halim, H. (2017). Determining sample size for research activities: The case of organizational research. Selangor Business Review, 2(1), 20–34.
  • Akar, V. (2025). Narsisist liderlik ve yenilikçi iş davranışı ilişkisi: İş becerikliliğinin aracı ve örgütsel özdeşleşmenin düzenleyici rolü. İzmir İktisat Dergisi, 40(3), 689–713. https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.1496060
  • Akbulut, F. N., & Yiğit, İ. (2025). Örgütsel desteğin yenilikçi iş davranışına etkisinde psikolojik güçlendirmenin düzenleyici rolü: Sağlık sektöründe çalışanlar üzerine bir araştırma. Biga İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 128–149. https://doi.org/10.70754/biibfd.1740693
  • Akkoç, İ. (2012). Gelişim kültürü ve etik iklimin yenilikçiliğe etkisinde dağıtım adaletinin rolü. Uluslararası Alanya İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(3), 45–60.
  • Akyüz, B. (2015). Örgütsel sessizlik ve bireysel yaratıcılık performansı ilişkisi: Örgütsel özdeşleşmenin aracılık rolü. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, (44), 207–216.
  • Al Nahyan, M. T., Al Suwaidi, M. S., Al Zaabi, N., Al Qubaisi, F., & Jabeen, F. (2024). Managerial coaching and innovative work behavior: Mediating role of psychological empowerment and moderating role of task interdependence. Evidence-based HRM: A Global Forum for Empirical Scholarship, 13(1), 49–67. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBHRM-12-2022-0293
  • Ali, H., Li, M., & Qiu, X. (2022). Employee engagement and innovative work behavior among Chinese millennials: Mediating and moderating role of work-life balance and psychological empowerment. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 942580. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.942580
  • Alwali, J. (2024). Innovative work behavior and psychological empowerment: The importance of inclusive leadership on faculty members in Iraqi higher education institutions. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 37(2), 374–390. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-03-2023-0084
  • Amırlı, H., & Bakan, İ. (2024). İşyeri maneviyatı, örgütsel özdeşleşme ve psikolojik güçlendirmenin yenilikçi iş davranışı üzerindeki etkisi: Bir alan araştırması. International Journal of Disciplines in Economics & Administrative Sciences Studies, 10(5), 159–169. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13995829
  • Bandura, A. (1989). Human agency in social cognitive theory. American Psychologist, 44(9), 1175–1184. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.44.9.1175
  • Bandura, A. (1993). Perceived self-efficacy in cognitive development and functioning. Educational Psychologist, 28(2), 117–148. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2802_3
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PSİKOLOJİK GÜÇLENDİRMENİN YENİLİKÇİ İŞ DAVRANIŞI ÜZERİNE ETKİSİNDE ÖRGÜTSEL ÖZDEŞLEŞMENİN ARACI ROLÜ

Yıl 2026, Sayı: 72, 163 - 184, 19.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1755895

Öz

Bu çalışmada örgüt çalışanlarının psikolojik güçlendirme algılarının yenilikçi iş davranışına yönelik doğrudan etkileri ile örgütsel özdeşleşme üzerinden dolaylı etkileri incelenmiştir. Araştırma modeli, Sosyal Bilişsel Teori ile Sosyal Kimlik Teorisi temelinde oluşturulmuştur. Psikolojik güçlendirmenin yenilikçi iş davranışı üzerindeki etkisi hem doğrudan hem de örgütsel özdeşleşme aracılığıyla dolaylı olarak test edilmiştir. Veriler, İstanbul’da faaliyet gösteren İstanbul Teknopark ve Yıldız Teknopark bünyesindeki firmalarda görev yapan 278 alt kademeli yönetici ile bu yöneticilere bağlı 278 çalışan olmak üzere toplam 556 kişiden yüz yüze anket yoluyla toplanmıştır. Psikolojik güçlendirme Spreitzer (1995), örgütsel özdeşleşme Mael ve Ashforth (1992) ve yenilikçi iş davranışı Scott ve Bruce (1994) ölçekleriyle ölçülmüştür. Yapılan analizler, psikolojik güçlendirmenin örgütsel özdeşleşme ve yenilikçi iş davranışı üzerinde anlamlı doğrudan etkileri olduğunu; ancak örgütsel özdeşleşme aracılığıyla yenilikçi iş davranışı üzerinde anlamlı dolaylı bir etki oluşturmadığını göstermiştir.

Kaynakça

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THE MEDIATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION IN THE EFFECT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT ON INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOR

Yıl 2026, Sayı: 72, 163 - 184, 19.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1755895

Öz

This study examines the direct effect of employees’ perceptions of psychological empowerment on innovative work behavior, as well as its indirect impact through organizational identification. The research model is grounded in Social Cognitive Theory and Social Identity Theory. Both the direct effect of psychological empowerment on innovative work behavior and its indirect effect through organizational identification were empirically tested. Data were gathered through face-to-face questionnaires from 556 respondents—278 first-line managers and their 278 subordinates—working in firms located within İstanbul Technopark and Yıldız Technopark. Psychological empowerment was measured with Spreitzer’s (1995) scale, organizational identification with Mael and Ashforth’s (1992) scale, and innovative work behavior with Scott and Bruce’s (1994) scale. The analyses reveal that psychological empowerment has a significant direct effect on both organizational identification and innovative work behavior; however, the indirect effect of psychological empowerment on innovative work behavior through organizational identification is not statistically significant.

Kaynakça

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  • Kaplan, M., & Canal, B. (2018). Örgütsel özdeşleşmenin bireysel yaratıcılık üzerindeki etkisi: Bankacılık sektöründe bir araştırma. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, 8(1), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.376138
  • Khan, M. M., Mubarik, M. S., Islam, T., Rehman, A., Ahmed, S. S., Khan, E., & Sohail, F. (2022). How servant leadership triggers innovative work behavior: Exploring the sequential mediating role of psychological empowerment and job crafting. European Journal of Innovation Management, 25(4), 1037–1055. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-09-2020-0367
  • Kocakaya, Y., & İrge, N. T. (2024). Psikolojik güçlendirme ve örgütsel özdeşleşme ilişkisinde birey-örgüt uyumunun aracı rolü. Eurasian Academy of Sciences Social Sciences Journal, (53), 15–37. https://doi.org/10.17740/eas.soc.2024.V53.02
  • Knol, J., & Van Linge, R. (2009). Innovative behaviour: The effect of structural and psychological empowerment on nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 65(2), 359–370. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04876.x
  • Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607–610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308
  • Le Hoang, L. N., Nguyen Thi Thu, H., & Ho, V.-A. (2021). Fostering innovative behavior in the aviation industry: The role of perceived supervisor support and work group diversity. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 19(1), 163–176. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.19(1).2021.14
  • Leonard, D., & Sensiper, S. (1998). The role of tacit knowledge in group innovation. California Management Review, 40(3), 112–132. https://doi.org/10.2307/41165946
  • Llorente-Alonso, M., García-Ael, C., & Topa, G. (2024). A meta-analysis of psychological empowerment: Antecedents, organizational outcomes, and moderating variables. Current Psychology, 43, 1759–1784. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-04369-8
  • Mael, F. A., & Ashforth, B. E. (1992). Alumni and their alma mater: A partial test of the reformulated model of organizational identification. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 13(2), 103–123. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.4030130202
  • Moriano, J. A., Molero, F., Topa, G., & Lévy Mangin, J.-P. (2014). The influence of transformational leadership and organizational identification on intrapreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 10(1), 103–119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-011-0196-x
  • Monje-Amor, A., Xanthopoulou, D., Calvo, N., & Abeal Vázquez, J. P. (2021). Structural empowerment, psychological empowerment, and work engagement: A cross-country study. European Management Journal, 39(6), 779–789. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2021.01.005
  • Moon, K. K., & Lim, J. (2025). Exploring the impact of organizational identification on innovative work behavior in the Korean public sector: The moderating role of charismatic leadership. Behavioral Sciences, 15(9), 1218. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15091218
  • Muneer, S., Singh, A., Choudhary, M. H., & Alshammari, A. S. (2025). The mediating role of psychological empowerment on the relationship between digital transformation, innovative work behavior, and organizational financial performance. Behavioral Sciences, 15(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15010005
  • Nanyangwe, C. N., Wang, H., & Cui, Z. (2025). The end justifies the means: The role of organizational identification on bootleg innovation behavior. Journal of Management & Organization, 31(2), 929–944. https://doi.org/10.1017/jmo.2022.92
  • Nederveen Pieterse, A. N., van Knippenberg, D., Schippers, M., & Stam, D. (2010). Transformational and transactional leadership and innovative behavior: The moderating role of psychological empowerment. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 31(4), 609–623. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.650
  • Neuman, W. L. (2014). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches (7th ed.). Pearson Education Limited.
  • Polat, M., Meydan, C. H., & Tokmak, İ. (2010). Personel güçlendirme, örgütsel özdeşleşme ve örgütsel sinizm ilişkisi üzerine bir araştırma. Kara Harp Okulu Bilim Dergisi, 20(2), 41–62.
  • Prati, G., & Zani, B. (2013). The relationship between psychological empowerment and organizational identification. Journal of Community Psychology, 41(7), 851–866. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.21578
  • Schweisfurth, T. G., & Raasch, C. (2020). Caught between the users and the firm: How does identity conflict affect employees’ innovative behavior. Creativity and Innovation Management, 29(3), 380–397. https://doi.org/10.1111/caim.12380
  • Scott, S. G., & Bruce, R. A. (1994). Determinants of innovative behavior: A path model of individual innovation in the workplace. Academy of Management Journal, 37(3), 580–607. https://doi.org/10.5465/256701
  • Seo, J. (2023). Why does the impact of psychological empowerment increase employees’ knowledge-sharing intention? A moderated mediation model of belonging and perceived organizational support. Behavioral Sciences, 13(5), 387. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13050387
  • Spreitzer, G. M. (1995). Psychological empowerment in the workplace: Dimensions, measurement, and validation. Academy of Management Journal, 38(5), 1442–1465. https://doi.org/10.5465/256865
  • Spreitzer, G. M., Kizilos, M. A., & Nason, S. W. (1997). A dimensional analysis of the relationship between psychological empowerment and effectiveness, satisfaction, and strain. Journal of Management, 23(5), 679–704. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639702300504
  • Spreitzer, G. M., De Janasz, S. C., & Quinn, R. E. (1999). Empowered to lead: The role of psychological empowerment in leadership. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20(4), 511–526. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1379(199907)20:4<511::AID-JOB900>3.0.CO;2-L
  • Suifan, T. S., Diab, H., Alhyari, S., & Sweis, R. J. (2020). Does ethical leadership reduce turnover intention? The mediating effects of psychological empowerment and organizational identification. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 30(4), 410–428. https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2019.1690611
  • Sürgevil, O., Tolay, E., & Topoyan, M. (2013). Yapısal güçlendirme ve psikolojik güçlendirme ölçeklerinin geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik analizleri. Journal of Yaşar University, 8(31), 5371–5391. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyu.47361
  • Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1986). The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. In S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds.), Psychology of intergroup relations (2nd ed., pp. 7–24). Nelson-Hall.
  • Tak, B., & Aydemir, B. A. (2004, Mayıs 27–29). Örgütsel özdeşleşme üzerine iki görgül çalışma. 12. Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı içinde (ss. 59–63). Uludağ Üniversitesi Basımevi.
  • Tang, X., Mai, S., Wang, L., & Na, M. (2025). The influence of organizational fairness, identity and empowerment on employee creativity: Mediating role of corporate social responsibility. SAGE Open, 15(1), 21582440251328475. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251328475
  • Tarsuslu, S., & Baş, M. (2024). Does psychological empowerment of healthcare workers trigger innovative work behaviors? A moderated mediation study. Gazi İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 10(2), 272–289. https://doi.org/10.30855/gjeb.2024.10.2.006
  • Taştan, S. B., & Güçel, C. (2014). Explaining intrapreneurial behaviors of employees with perceived organizational climate and testing the mediating role of organizational identification: A research study among employees of Turkish innovative firms. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 150, 862–871. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.09.095
  • Thomas, K. W., & Velthouse, B. A. (1990). Cognitive elements of empowerment: An “interpretive” model of intrinsic task motivation. Academy of Management Review, 15(4), 666–681. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1990.4310926
  • Turunç, Ö., Altay, M., & Bilgin, N. (2011). Hiyerarşik plato ve kendini işletmeden hissetme durumunun performans hedefine yönelim ve yenilikçi davranışa etkisinde örgütsel özdeşleşmenin rolü. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(1), 133–157.
  • Türkiye Teknoloji Geliştirme Bölgeleri Derneği. (t.y.). Teknopark tanımı. https://www.tgbd.org.tr/teknopark-tanimi-icerik-20
  • Ugwu, F. O., Onyishi, I. E., & Rodríguez-Sánchez, A. M. (2014). Linking organizational trust with employee engagement: The role of psychological empowerment. Personnel Review, 43(3), 377–400. https://doi.org/10.1108/PR-11-2012-0198
  • Xenikou, A. (2017). Transformational leadership, transactional contingent reward, and organizational identification: The mediating effect of perceived innovation and goal culture orientations. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, Article 1754. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01754
  • Zerenler, M., Türker, N., & Şahin, E. (2007). Küresel teknoloji, araştırma-geliştirme (Ar-Ge) ve yenilik ilişkisi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (17), 653–667.
  • Zhu, W., Sosik, J. J., Riggio, R. E., & Yang, B. (2012). Relationships between transformational and active transactional leadership and followers’ organizational identification: The role of psychological empowerment. Journal of Behavioral and Applied Management, 13(3), 168–212. https://doi.org/10.21818/001c.17899
  • Zia, M. Q., Huning, T. M., Ramish, M. S., Naveed, M., & Ahmed, S. (2024). The impact of psychological empowerment on innovative work behavior: A moderated mediation model of informal learning and proactive behavior. Review of Managerial Science, 18(12), 3695–3716. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-023-00717-x
Toplam 78 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Örgütsel Davranış
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Mustafa Altıntaş 0000-0002-8843-2128

İbrahim Aksel 0000-0002-2994-6735

Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ağustos 2025
Kabul Tarihi 13 Ekim 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Ocak 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2026 Sayı: 72

Kaynak Göster

APA Altıntaş, M., & Aksel, İ. (2026). PSİKOLOJİK GÜÇLENDİRMENİN YENİLİKÇİ İŞ DAVRANIŞI ÜZERİNE ETKİSİNDE ÖRGÜTSEL ÖZDEŞLEŞMENİN ARACI ROLÜ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(72), 163-184. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1755895


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