Araştırma Makalesi
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Research Methods in the Social Sciences: An Introduction to the Survey Methodology

Yıl 2021, , 199 - 214, 16.02.2021
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.834271

Öz

This article aims to provide an easy-to-understand introduction to the survey methodology commonly used in social sciences. While making this introduction, "four cornerstone of quality surveys" framework was utilized. These four important cornerstones are coverage, sampling error, non-response error, and measurement error, respectively. A good understanding of these errors is very important to make better interpretations about the target population parameters.

Kaynakça

  • Adida, C. L. (2015). “Do African Voters Favor Coethnics? Evidence From a Survey Experiment in Benin.” Journal of Experimental Political Science, 2/1, 1-11.
  • Bleck, J. Ve Michelitch, K. (2018) "Is women’s empowerment associated with political knowledge and opinions? Evidence from rural Mali." World Development 106, 299-323.
  • Bloom, N., & Van Reenen, J. (2007). Measuring and explaining management practices across firms and countries. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(4), 1351-1408.
  • Brady, H.E. (2000) "Contributions of survey research to political science." PS: Political Science & Politics, 33/ 1, 47-58.
  • Carreri, M. (2019). Can Good Politicians Compensate for Bad Institutions? Evidence from an original survey of Italian mayors. Evidence from an Original Survey of Italian Mayors (November 01, 2019).
  • Dillman, D. A. (2002). "Navigating the Rapids of Change: Some Observations on Survey Methodology in the Early Twenty-First Century" The Public Opinion Quarterly, 66/3, 473-494.
  • Dillman, D. A., Smyth, J. D., ve Christian, L. M. (2014). Internet, Phone, Mail, And Mixed-Mode Surveys: The Tailored Design Method. 4. Baskı John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey.
  • Fink, A. (2003). How To Sample in Surveys, The Survey Kit Serisi-7, 2.Baskı, Sage Publications.
  • Getmansky, A., Sınmazdemir, T., & Zeitzoff, T. (2018). “Refugees, Xenophobia, and Domestic Conflict: Evidence from a Survey Experiment in Turkey.” Journal of Peace Research, 55/4, 491-507.
  • Groebner, D. F., Shannon, P. W., Fry, P. C., & Smith, K. D. (2013). Business statistics. Pearson Education UK.
  • Hainmueller, J., & Hiscox, M. J. (2010). “Attitudes toward highly skilled and low-skilled immigration: Evidence from a survey experiment.” American Political Science Review, 104/1, 61-84.
  • Hanehalkı Bilişim Teknojileri (BT) Kullanım Araştırması (2019). TÜİK Haber Bülteni. https://afyonluoglu.org/bit-kilavuzlar/int-stats/
  • Lyall, J., Blair, G., & Imai, K. (2013). Explaining support for combatants during wartime: A survey experiment in Afghanistan. American Political Science Review, 107/4, 679-705.
  • Lynn, P. (2008). " The Problem of Non Response", International Handbook of Survey Methdology, (Ed: Edith D. de Leeuw, Joop J. Hox ve Don A. Dillman), 35-55, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Taylor & Francis Group, New York.
  • Lipset, S.M. (1959) “Some Social Requisities of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy” American Political Science Review, 53/1, 69-105.
  • Marshall, M. G., Jaggers, K., & Gurr, T. R. (2002). “Polity IV project: Political regime characteristics and transitions, 1800-2002.” University of Maryland.
  • Przeworski. A. ve Limongi, F. (1997) “Modernization: Theories and Facts” World Politics, 49/2, 155-183.
  • Rockwood, T. H., Sangster, R. L., ve Dillman, D. A. (1997). "The Effect of Response Categories in Questionnarie Answers: Context and Mode Effects. Sociological Methods and Research. 26/1, 118-140.
  • Tourangeau, R., Rips L. J. Ve Rasinski K. (2000). The Psychology of Survey Response. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • U.S Government Accountability Office (2020). 2020 Decennial Census https://www.gao.gov/highrisk/2020_decennial_census/why_did_study - t=1

SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ

Yıl 2021, , 199 - 214, 16.02.2021
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.834271

Öz

Bu makale sosyal bilimlerde sıkça kullanılan anket metodolojisine kolay anlaşılır bir giriş yapmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu giriş yapılırken literatürde kaliteli anketlerin dört köşe taşı olarak bilinen çerçeve kullanılmıştır. Bu dört önemli köşe taşı sırasıyla kapsam hatası, örnekleme hatası, cevap vermeme hatası ve ölçüm hatasıdır. Bu hata türlerinin iyi anlaşılması, hedef popülasyon parametreleri hakkında daha sağlıklı yorumlar yapabilmek için çok önemlidir.

Kaynakça

  • Adida, C. L. (2015). “Do African Voters Favor Coethnics? Evidence From a Survey Experiment in Benin.” Journal of Experimental Political Science, 2/1, 1-11.
  • Bleck, J. Ve Michelitch, K. (2018) "Is women’s empowerment associated with political knowledge and opinions? Evidence from rural Mali." World Development 106, 299-323.
  • Bloom, N., & Van Reenen, J. (2007). Measuring and explaining management practices across firms and countries. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(4), 1351-1408.
  • Brady, H.E. (2000) "Contributions of survey research to political science." PS: Political Science & Politics, 33/ 1, 47-58.
  • Carreri, M. (2019). Can Good Politicians Compensate for Bad Institutions? Evidence from an original survey of Italian mayors. Evidence from an Original Survey of Italian Mayors (November 01, 2019).
  • Dillman, D. A. (2002). "Navigating the Rapids of Change: Some Observations on Survey Methodology in the Early Twenty-First Century" The Public Opinion Quarterly, 66/3, 473-494.
  • Dillman, D. A., Smyth, J. D., ve Christian, L. M. (2014). Internet, Phone, Mail, And Mixed-Mode Surveys: The Tailored Design Method. 4. Baskı John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey.
  • Fink, A. (2003). How To Sample in Surveys, The Survey Kit Serisi-7, 2.Baskı, Sage Publications.
  • Getmansky, A., Sınmazdemir, T., & Zeitzoff, T. (2018). “Refugees, Xenophobia, and Domestic Conflict: Evidence from a Survey Experiment in Turkey.” Journal of Peace Research, 55/4, 491-507.
  • Groebner, D. F., Shannon, P. W., Fry, P. C., & Smith, K. D. (2013). Business statistics. Pearson Education UK.
  • Hainmueller, J., & Hiscox, M. J. (2010). “Attitudes toward highly skilled and low-skilled immigration: Evidence from a survey experiment.” American Political Science Review, 104/1, 61-84.
  • Hanehalkı Bilişim Teknojileri (BT) Kullanım Araştırması (2019). TÜİK Haber Bülteni. https://afyonluoglu.org/bit-kilavuzlar/int-stats/
  • Lyall, J., Blair, G., & Imai, K. (2013). Explaining support for combatants during wartime: A survey experiment in Afghanistan. American Political Science Review, 107/4, 679-705.
  • Lynn, P. (2008). " The Problem of Non Response", International Handbook of Survey Methdology, (Ed: Edith D. de Leeuw, Joop J. Hox ve Don A. Dillman), 35-55, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Taylor & Francis Group, New York.
  • Lipset, S.M. (1959) “Some Social Requisities of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy” American Political Science Review, 53/1, 69-105.
  • Marshall, M. G., Jaggers, K., & Gurr, T. R. (2002). “Polity IV project: Political regime characteristics and transitions, 1800-2002.” University of Maryland.
  • Przeworski. A. ve Limongi, F. (1997) “Modernization: Theories and Facts” World Politics, 49/2, 155-183.
  • Rockwood, T. H., Sangster, R. L., ve Dillman, D. A. (1997). "The Effect of Response Categories in Questionnarie Answers: Context and Mode Effects. Sociological Methods and Research. 26/1, 118-140.
  • Tourangeau, R., Rips L. J. Ve Rasinski K. (2000). The Psychology of Survey Response. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • U.S Government Accountability Office (2020). 2020 Decennial Census https://www.gao.gov/highrisk/2020_decennial_census/why_did_study - t=1
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Uluslararası İlişkiler
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ali İlhan 0000-0003-1850-9756

Emine Deniz Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-7489-5212

Yayımlanma Tarihi 16 Şubat 2021
Kabul Tarihi 3 Şubat 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021

Kaynak Göster

APA İlhan, A., & Deniz, E. (2021). SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(42), 199-214. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.834271
AMA İlhan A, Deniz E. SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ. PAUSBED. Şubat 2021;(42):199-214. doi:10.30794/pausbed.834271
Chicago İlhan, Ali, ve Emine Deniz. “SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy. 42 (Şubat 2021): 199-214. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.834271.
EndNote İlhan A, Deniz E (01 Şubat 2021) SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 42 199–214.
IEEE A. İlhan ve E. Deniz, “SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ”, PAUSBED, sy. 42, ss. 199–214, Şubat 2021, doi: 10.30794/pausbed.834271.
ISNAD İlhan, Ali - Deniz, Emine. “SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 42 (Şubat 2021), 199-214. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.834271.
JAMA İlhan A, Deniz E. SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ. PAUSBED. 2021;:199–214.
MLA İlhan, Ali ve Emine Deniz. “SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy. 42, 2021, ss. 199-14, doi:10.30794/pausbed.834271.
Vancouver İlhan A, Deniz E. SOSYAL BİLİMLERDE ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ: ANKET METODOLOJİSİNE GİRİŞ. PAUSBED. 2021(42):199-214.