SOSYAL GİRİŞİMLER VE PARADOKSAL LİDERLİK BECERİLERİ

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 42, 97 - 111, 08.01.2021

Hava Yaşbay Kobal

https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.647568

Cited By: 1

Öz

Çalışmada,
Türkiye’deki sosyal girişimlerin türünün ve amaçlarının; finansal
sürdürülebilirliği hangi yollardan sağladıklarının; sosyal girişimcilerin
sosyal fayda ve ticari kazanç gibi çelişkili görünen talepler için hangi tür
liderlik becerilerine sahip olduklarının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Smith vd.
(2012) tarafından yapılan araştırmanın devam çalışması niteliğindeki araştırmada
on bir sosyal girişimci ile yapılan görüşmelerden edinilen veriler NVivo 12
nitel veri analizi programında analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar, sosyal girişimlerin
çoğunun hibrid örgüt biçiminde yapılandığını, topluma hizmet için genellikle
sivil toplumu güçlendirmek ve özel bireylere destek olmanın en çok benimsenen
amaçlar olduğunu göstermektedir. Sosyal girişimler gelirlerini ise genellikle
ürün satışlarından ve eğitim/danışmanlık gibi faaliyetlerden elde etmektedirler.
Ayrıca, sosyal girişimcilerin sosyal fayda ve ticari kazanç gibi çelişkili talepleri
bütünleştirmek için kararlı-tutarlı olma ve kararlara katılımı sağlamak gibi
paradoksal liderlik becerilerine sahip olmaları gerektiği saptanmıştır. Sonuçlar
Smith vd.’nin (2012) araştırma sonuçlarıyla uyumludur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sosyal girişim, Sosyal girişimcilik

Kaynakça

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