Araştırma Makalesi
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PARENTAL LEAVE IN THE CONTEXT OF GENDER EQUALITY

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 64, 381 - 407, 20.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1478044

Öz

This research examines caregiving regimes within the context of Andersen's three welfare regimes, Leitner's four types of familism, and Leibfried's Southern European Welfare model, while evaluating the roles of families and family members in childcare from a gender perspective. The aim of the study is to analyze the historical development of childcare policies in countries with different welfare regimes, such as Germany, Sweden, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and Türkiye, and to demonstrate how these policies disadvantage women. To achieve this goal, international data from organizations such as the Council of Europe, the International Labour Organization (ILO), and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), as well as national official data, have been examined. In Germany, childcare, along with long and flexible parental leaves, is predominantly addressed within families, whereas in Sweden, it is mainly supported by public assistance. On the other hand, in Portugal, the United Kingdom, and Türkiye, childcare is generally perceived as a family responsibility, with this responsibility particularly falling on women.

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TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 64, 381 - 407, 20.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1478044

Öz

Bu araştırma, Andersen'in üçlü refah rejimleri, Leitner'in dört ailecilik tipi ve Leibfried'in Güney Avrupa Refah modeli bağlamında bakım rejimlerini incelerken, ailenin ve aile üyelerinin toplumsal cinsiyet perspektifinden çocuk bakımındaki rollerini değerlendirmektedir. Araştırmanın amacı, Almanya, İsveç, Portekiz, İngiltere ve Türkiye gibi farklı refah rejimlerine sahip ülkelerdeki çocuk bakımı politikalarının tarihsel gelişimini analiz etmek ve bu politikaların kadınları dezavantajlı bir konumda bıraktığını ortaya koymaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, Avrupa Konseyi, ILO (International Labour Organization), OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) gibi uluslararası veriler ve ulusal resmi veriler incelenmiştir. Almanya'da uzun ve esnek ebeveyn izinleriyle birlikte çocuk bakımı daha çok aile içinde ele alınırken, İsveç'te ise daha çok kamusal desteklerle sağlanmaktadır. Diğer yandan, Portekiz, İngiltere ve Türkiye'de çocuk bakımı genellikle aile içi bir sorumluluk olarak kabul edilmekte ve bu sorumluluk özellikle kadınlara yüklenmektedir.

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  • Ünlütürk Ulutaş, Ç. (2015). “İş ve Aile Yaşamını Uzlaştırma Politikaları: Türkiye’de Yeni Politika Arayışları”, Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, Cilt: 70, Sayı: 3, 723-750.
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Toplam 169 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Çalışma Ekonomisi ve Endüstri İlişkileri
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Şafak Özkan 0009-0005-9544-3182

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 20 Eylül 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 3 Mayıs 2024
Kabul Tarihi 16 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Sayı: 64

Kaynak Göster

APA Özkan, Ş. (2024). TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(64), 381-407. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1478044
AMA Özkan Ş. TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ. PAUSBED. Eylül 2024;(64):381-407. doi:10.30794/pausbed.1478044
Chicago Özkan, Şafak. “TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy. 64 (Eylül 2024): 381-407. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1478044.
EndNote Özkan Ş (01 Eylül 2024) TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 64 381–407.
IEEE Ş. Özkan, “TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ”, PAUSBED, sy. 64, ss. 381–407, Eylül 2024, doi: 10.30794/pausbed.1478044.
ISNAD Özkan, Şafak. “TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 64 (Eylül 2024), 381-407. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.1478044.
JAMA Özkan Ş. TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ. PAUSBED. 2024;:381–407.
MLA Özkan, Şafak. “TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy. 64, 2024, ss. 381-07, doi:10.30794/pausbed.1478044.
Vancouver Özkan Ş. TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA EBEVEYN İZİNLERİ. PAUSBED. 2024(64):381-407.