İştahsız Çocuk ve Beslenme Tedavisi Yaklaşımları

Öz

İştahsızlık, yemek seçiciliği ve besin fobisi gibi beslenme davranışları, özellikle bebeklerde ve küçük çocuklarda çok yaygın görülen sağlık problemleridir. Her bir beslenme davranışının altında önemli fizyolojik sebepler olabileceği gibi psikolojik sebepler de olabilmektedir. Tedavide öncelikli amaç iştahsızlık ve diğer beslenme sorunlarının altında yatan nedenlerin saptanmasıdır. Altta yatan organik bir neden varlığında öncelikli tedavi bu nedenin ortadan kaldırılması olmalıdır. Diğer önemli yaklaşımlardan birisi de çocukta beslenme güçlüğünün türünün saptanmasıdır. Bu durum tedavi yaklaşımlarının etkinliği açısından önem taşımaktadır. Saptanan beslenme sorunlarında çocuk veya bebeğin yaşına uygun beslenme ilkeleri, pratikte beslenme sorununun etkili bir şekilde tedavi edilmesini destekleyebilir. Beslenme güçlüğünün türünün belirlenerek tedavi yöntemlerinin buna yönelik olarak planlanması tedavinin etkinliği açısından önem taşımaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• iştahsız çocuk,sınırlı iştah

Low Appetite Child and Nutrition Therapy Approaches

Öz

Lack of appetite and nutritional difficulties such as food selection and food phobia are common health problems in childhood, especially in infants and young children. Under each nutritional behavior, there can be important physiological causes as well as psychological reasons.The primary aim of treatment is to determine the underlying causes of loss of appetite and other nutritional problems. In the presence of an underlying organic cause, priority treatment should be elimination of this cause. One of the other important approaches is the identification of nutritional problems. This situation is important for the effectiveness of treatment approaches. Nutritional principles appropriate for the age of the child or baby may support the effective treatment of nutritional problems in practice. Determination of the nutritional strength of the patient and the planning of treatment methods for it are important for the effectiveness of the treatment.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• low appetite,limited appetite

Kaynakça

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