Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi

Dilşad Yıldız Miniksar

doi:10.32941/pediatri.775269

Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi

Öz

GİRİŞ ve AMAÇ: Çalışmamızda Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu (OSB) tanısına sahip çocuk ve ergenlerin sosyodemografik özellikleri, prenatal- postnatal öyküleri,dismorfik bulguları ve olguların annelerinin gebelik öykülerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. YÖNTEM ve GEREÇLER: Bu prospektif tanımlayıcı çalışmaya OSB tanısı alan yaşları 5-17 arasında olan 74 çocuk ve ergen dahil edilmiştir. Bu çocukların zeka düzeyini belirlemek için Wechsler Çocuklar İçin Zeka Ölçeği (WISC –R) kullanılmıştır. Otistik semptomların şiddetini değerlendirmek için Çocukluk Otizm Derecelendirme Ölçeği (CARS) kullanılmıştır. Olguların annelerinin gebelik öyküsü, olguların prenatal ve postnatal öyküleri, varsa o zamanın görüntüleme raporları ile birlikte aile anamnezi ve epikriz kayıtları değerlendirilmiştir. Olguların fizik muayene ile baş çevresi ölçülmüş ve dismorfik bulguları Minör Konjenital Anomaliler için Yüzey Değerlendirme ölçeği kullanılarak belirlenmiştir BULGULAR: Olguların annelerinin gebelik öyküleri, olguların prenatal-postnatal risk faktörleri ve dismorfoloji ASD etyolojisinde etkili bulunmuştur TARTIŞMA ve SONUÇ: OSB etyolojisi karışık ve tam olarak aydınlatılamamış olmakla birlikte, çalışmamızdaki verilerle bu spektrumun risk faktörleri değerlendirilmiş, etyopatogenezinin aydınlatılmasına katkı sunulmuş ve OSB’nin önlenebilir risk faktörleri belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

İç Hastalıkları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Dilşad Yıldız Miniksar ^* Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ağustos 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Mart 2020

Kabul Tarihi

7 Temmuz 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.32941/pediatri.775269

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA97WC42KZ

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yıldız Miniksar, D. (2020). Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi. Güncel Pediatri, 18(2), 220-236. https://doi.org/10.32941/pediatri.775269

AMA

1.Yıldız Miniksar D. Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi. Güncel Pediatri. 2020;18(2):220-236. doi:10.32941/pediatri.775269

Chicago

Yıldız Miniksar, Dilşad. 2020. “Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi”. Güncel Pediatri 18 (2): 220-36. https://doi.org/10.32941/pediatri.775269.

EndNote

Yıldız Miniksar D (01 Ağustos 2020) Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi. Güncel Pediatri 18 2 220–236.

IEEE

[1]D. Yıldız Miniksar, “Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi”, Güncel Pediatri, c. 18, sy 2, ss. 220–236, Ağu. 2020, doi: 10.32941/pediatri.775269.

ISNAD

Yıldız Miniksar, Dilşad. “Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi”. Güncel Pediatri 18/2 (01 Ağustos 2020): 220-236. https://doi.org/10.32941/pediatri.775269.

JAMA

1.Yıldız Miniksar D. Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi. Güncel Pediatri. 2020;18:220–236.

MLA

Yıldız Miniksar, Dilşad. “Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi”. Güncel Pediatri, c. 18, sy 2, Ağustos 2020, ss. 220-36, doi:10.32941/pediatri.775269.

Vancouver

1.Dilşad Yıldız Miniksar. Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Risk Faktörleri Ve Dismorfolojinin İncelenmesi. Güncel Pediatri. 01 Ağustos 2020;18(2):220-36. doi:10.32941/pediatri.775269