Hormonlar fetüsün akciğer gelişiminde ve doğumdan sonraki yaşamda akciğer yapısında ve işlevinde önemli görevler yapar. Bu nedenle iç salgı sisteminin hastalıkları solunum sisteminde önemli değişikliklere yol açar
Kaynakça
1. Thurlbeck WM. Postnatal growth and development of the lung. Am Rev Respir Dis 1975;111:803-44.
2. Floros J, Kala P. Surfactant proteins: molecular genetics of neonatal pulmonary diseases. Ann Rev Physiol 1998; 60:365-84.
3. Rooney SA. The surfactant system and lung phospholipid biochemistry. Am Rev Respir Dis 1985;131:439-60.
4. Spencer C, Neales K. Antenatal corticosteroids to prevent neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. BMJ 2000;320:325-6.
5. Ballard PL. Hormonal regulation of pulmonary surfactant. Endocr Rev 1989; 10:165-81.
6. Piper JM, Langer O. Does maternal diabetes delay pulmonary maturity? Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993;168:783-6.
7. Morales WJ, O’Brien WF, Angel JL, et al. Fetal lung maturation: the combined use of corticosteroids and thyrotropin releasing hormone. Obstet Gynecol 1989;73:111-6.
8. Miettinen PJ, Warburton D, Bu D, et al. ‹mpaired lung branching morphogenesis in the absence of functional EGF receptor. Dev Biol 1997;186:224-36.
9. Nink M, Solomon E, Coutinho M, et al. Corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) is a respiratory stimulant in humans: a comparative study of human and ovine CRH. Life Sci 1994;54:1793-9.
10. Jain BP, Brody JS, Fisher AB. The small lung of hypopituitarism. Am Rev Respir Dis 1975;108:49-55.
11. Kinhult J, Andersson JA, Uddman R, et al. Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide 38, a potent endogenously produced dilator of human airways. Eur Respir J 2000;15:243-7.
12. Harrison BDW, Millhouse KA, Harrington M, Nabarro JDN. Lung function in acromegaly. QJ Med 1978;47:517-25.
13. Saeki N, Isono S, Nishino T, et al. Sleep disordered breathing in acromegalics-relation of hormonal levels and quantitative sleep study by means of bedside oxymeter. Endocr J 1999;46:585-92.
14. Buyse B, Michiels E, Boullon R, et al. Relief of sleep apnea after treatment of acromegaly: report of three cases and review of the literature. Eur Respir J 1997;10:1401-8.
15. Kahaly G, Hellerman J, Mohr-Kahaly S, Treese N. ‹mpaired cardiopulmonary exercise capacity in patients with hyperthyroidism. Chest 1996;109:57-65.
16. Hoult JRS, Moore P. Thyroid disease, asthma, and prostaglandin. Br Med J 1978;1:366-71.
17. Kapur VK, Koepsell TD, deMaine J, et al. Association of hypothyroidism and obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;158:1379-86.
18. Hartman TE, Muller NL, Primack SL, et al. Metastatic pulmonary calcification in patients with hypercalcemia: findings on chest radiographs and CT scans. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994;162:799-804.
19. Williams GT, Brown M. Laryngospasm in hypoparathyroidism. J Laryngol Otol 1974;88:369-72.
20. Newman JH, Neff TA, Ziporin P. Acute respiratory failure associated with hypophosphatemia. N Engl J Med 1977;296:1101-5.
21. Demircin G, Aç›kgöz E. D vitamini yetersizli¤ine ba¤l› rikets. Sürekli T›p E¤itimi Dergisi 1992;1(12):406-408.
22. Decramer M, Laquet LM, Fagard R, Ragiers P. Corticosteroids contribute to muscle weakness in chronic airflow obstruction. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994;150:11-7.
23. Saraçlar Y, Türktafl I, Adal›o¤lu G, Tuncer A. Bronchial asthma with Addison’s disease. Respiration 1993;60:241-5.
24. Chandler MH, Schuldheisz S, Phillips BA, Muse KN. Premenstrual asthma: effect of estrogen on symptoms, pulmonary function, and beta 2 receptors. Pharmacotherapy 1997;17:224-32.
25. Afzelius BA. A human syndrome caused by immotile cilia. Science 1976;193: 317-23.
26. Santen RJ, Paulsen A. Hypogonadotropic eunuchoidism: a clinical study of the mode of inheritance. J Clin Endocrinol 1973;36:47-52.
27. Strojek K, Ziora D, Srocynski JW, et al. Pulmonary complications of type I (insulin dependent) diabetic patients. Diabetologia 1992;35:1173-9.
28. Caner B, U¤ur O, Bayraktar M, et al. ‹mpaired lung epithelial permeability in diabetics detected by technetium-99m-DTPA aerosol scintigraphy. J Nucl Med 1994;35:204-9.
29. Hillerdal G, Wibell L. Adult respiratory distress syndrome and diabetes. Acta Med Scand 1982;211:221-7.
30. Santos e Fonesca CM, Manco JC, Gallo J, et al. Cholinergic bronchomotor tone and airway caliber in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Chest 1992;101:1038-44.
1. Thurlbeck WM. Postnatal growth and development of the lung. Am Rev Respir Dis 1975;111:803-44.
2. Floros J, Kala P. Surfactant proteins: molecular genetics of neonatal pulmonary diseases. Ann Rev Physiol 1998; 60:365-84.
3. Rooney SA. The surfactant system and lung phospholipid biochemistry. Am Rev Respir Dis 1985;131:439-60.
4. Spencer C, Neales K. Antenatal corticosteroids to prevent neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. BMJ 2000;320:325-6.
5. Ballard PL. Hormonal regulation of pulmonary surfactant. Endocr Rev 1989; 10:165-81.
6. Piper JM, Langer O. Does maternal diabetes delay pulmonary maturity? Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993;168:783-6.
7. Morales WJ, O’Brien WF, Angel JL, et al. Fetal lung maturation: the combined use of corticosteroids and thyrotropin releasing hormone. Obstet Gynecol 1989;73:111-6.
8. Miettinen PJ, Warburton D, Bu D, et al. ‹mpaired lung branching morphogenesis in the absence of functional EGF receptor. Dev Biol 1997;186:224-36.
9. Nink M, Solomon E, Coutinho M, et al. Corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) is a respiratory stimulant in humans: a comparative study of human and ovine CRH. Life Sci 1994;54:1793-9.
10. Jain BP, Brody JS, Fisher AB. The small lung of hypopituitarism. Am Rev Respir Dis 1975;108:49-55.
11. Kinhult J, Andersson JA, Uddman R, et al. Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide 38, a potent endogenously produced dilator of human airways. Eur Respir J 2000;15:243-7.
12. Harrison BDW, Millhouse KA, Harrington M, Nabarro JDN. Lung function in acromegaly. QJ Med 1978;47:517-25.
13. Saeki N, Isono S, Nishino T, et al. Sleep disordered breathing in acromegalics-relation of hormonal levels and quantitative sleep study by means of bedside oxymeter. Endocr J 1999;46:585-92.
14. Buyse B, Michiels E, Boullon R, et al. Relief of sleep apnea after treatment of acromegaly: report of three cases and review of the literature. Eur Respir J 1997;10:1401-8.
15. Kahaly G, Hellerman J, Mohr-Kahaly S, Treese N. ‹mpaired cardiopulmonary exercise capacity in patients with hyperthyroidism. Chest 1996;109:57-65.
16. Hoult JRS, Moore P. Thyroid disease, asthma, and prostaglandin. Br Med J 1978;1:366-71.
17. Kapur VK, Koepsell TD, deMaine J, et al. Association of hypothyroidism and obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;158:1379-86.
18. Hartman TE, Muller NL, Primack SL, et al. Metastatic pulmonary calcification in patients with hypercalcemia: findings on chest radiographs and CT scans. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994;162:799-804.
19. Williams GT, Brown M. Laryngospasm in hypoparathyroidism. J Laryngol Otol 1974;88:369-72.
20. Newman JH, Neff TA, Ziporin P. Acute respiratory failure associated with hypophosphatemia. N Engl J Med 1977;296:1101-5.
21. Demircin G, Aç›kgöz E. D vitamini yetersizli¤ine ba¤l› rikets. Sürekli T›p E¤itimi Dergisi 1992;1(12):406-408.
22. Decramer M, Laquet LM, Fagard R, Ragiers P. Corticosteroids contribute to muscle weakness in chronic airflow obstruction. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994;150:11-7.
23. Saraçlar Y, Türktafl I, Adal›o¤lu G, Tuncer A. Bronchial asthma with Addison’s disease. Respiration 1993;60:241-5.
24. Chandler MH, Schuldheisz S, Phillips BA, Muse KN. Premenstrual asthma: effect of estrogen on symptoms, pulmonary function, and beta 2 receptors. Pharmacotherapy 1997;17:224-32.
25. Afzelius BA. A human syndrome caused by immotile cilia. Science 1976;193: 317-23.
26. Santen RJ, Paulsen A. Hypogonadotropic eunuchoidism: a clinical study of the mode of inheritance. J Clin Endocrinol 1973;36:47-52.
27. Strojek K, Ziora D, Srocynski JW, et al. Pulmonary complications of type I (insulin dependent) diabetic patients. Diabetologia 1992;35:1173-9.
28. Caner B, U¤ur O, Bayraktar M, et al. ‹mpaired lung epithelial permeability in diabetics detected by technetium-99m-DTPA aerosol scintigraphy. J Nucl Med 1994;35:204-9.
29. Hillerdal G, Wibell L. Adult respiratory distress syndrome and diabetes. Acta Med Scand 1982;211:221-7.
30. Santos e Fonesca CM, Manco JC, Gallo J, et al. Cholinergic bronchomotor tone and airway caliber in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Chest 1992;101:1038-44.