Türkiye'de Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri Konulu Yayınların Bilimsel Haritası

Öz

Birleşmiş Milletler tarafından ilan edilen Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedeflerinin (SKH) gerçekleştirilmesi, her ülkenin bu sürecin sahiplenmesini ve onu kucaklayan ve ona katkıda bulunan politikalar geliştirmesini gerektirmektedir. Ülkelerde yürütülen akademik çalışmalar, bu politikaların üretilme sürecine ışık tutmaktadır. Bu çalışma, SKH'ler ile ilgili akademide gözlemlenen eğilimleri incelemek amacıyla Türkiye'de bu konuda yürütülen akademik çalışmaların bilimsel haritasını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaçla, SKH'ler üzerine yapılan çalışmaların genel durumu, uluslararası iş birlikleri, konu üzerinde en çok çalışan kurumlar ve en çok çalışılan kavramlar incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın veri seti, Web of Science (WoS) veri tabanından “TURKIYE” veya “TURKEY” ülke seçimi ile elde edilen sürdürülebilirlik üzerine akademik çalışmalardan elde edilen bibliyometrik verilerden oluşmaktadır. Bu kriteri karşılayan kümülatif veri seti ve 17 SKH'nin her biri için ayrı ayrı elde edilen veri setleri kullanılarak toplam 18 bibliyometrik analiz gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu analizlerin sonuçları elektronik tablolara entegre edilmiş ve bir iş zekası aracı olan Tableau kullanılarak görselleştirilmiştir. Araştırma bulguları, Türkiye'deki çalışmaların çoğunun SKH 13'e odaklandığını ve Türkiye'deki genel eğilimin dünyadaki eğilimle paralel olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Sürdürülebilirlikle ilgili çalışmalarda uluslararası iş birliğinin %40'ın üzerinde olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Türkiye'den araştırmacıların en çok iş birliği yaptığı ülkeler Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Çin ve İran'dır. Türkiye'de sürdürülebilirlik konusunda en fazla araştırma yapan üç kurum İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi ve Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi'dir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sürdürülebilirlik
• Bibliyometrik Analiz
• Bilimsel Haritalama
• Tableau

Destekleyen Kurum

Funding: None

Etik Beyan

Ethical Approval: None

A Scientific Map of Publications on Sustainable Development Goals in Türkiye

Öz

The achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) declared by the United Nations requires each country to take ownership of this process and develop policies that embrace and contribute to it. Academic studies conducted in the countries shed light on the process of producing these policies. This study attempts to reveal the scientific map of academic studies conducted in Türkiye on this subject to observe the trends in academia regarding SDGs. Accordingly, the general status of studies conducted on SDGs, international collaborations, the institutions working most on the subject, and the most studied concepts are examined. The study's dataset consists of bibliometric data from academic studies on sustainability retrieved from the Web of Science (WoS) database with the country selection ‘TURKIYE’ or ‘TURKEY’. A total of 18 bibliometric analyses were performed using both the cumulative dataset meeting this criterion and the datasets obtained separately for each of the 17 SDGs. The results of these analyses were integrated into electronic spreadsheets and visualised using Tableau, a business intelligence tool. The research findings reveal that most studies in Türkiye focus on SDG 13, and the general trend in Türkiye is parallel to that of the world. It has been observed that international collaboration in studies on sustainability exceeds 40%. The researchers from Türkiye collaborate the most with countries like the United States, China, and Iran. The three institutions conducting the most research on sustainability are Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul Technical University, and Yıldız Technical University.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sustainability
• Bibliometric Analysis
• Scientific Mapping
• Tableau

Destekleyen Kurum

Finansal Destek: Yoktur

Etik Beyan

Etik Onay: Yoktur

Kaynakça

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