Araştırma Makalesi

Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies

Cilt: 15 Sayı: Supplement 1 29 Aralık 2023
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Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies

Öz

The purpose of this study is to develop the Conflict Areas Index (CAI) to identify possible conflict areas that couples experience in their marriages and to develop the Conflict Styles Inventory (CSI) to assess how they deal with these conflicts. Exploratory (N=374) and confirmatory (N=152) factor analysis and test-retest (N=49) examinations were conducted with a sample of 575 married individuals in total. For the first scale, principal component analysis (PCA) was used to examine the construct validity of the CAI. According to the results, a single component giving frequency values for 15 different conflict areas was identified. In the criterion-related validity studies, the scale had a significant, negative, and strong correlation with the Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS) (r=-.72) and the level of satisfaction with the relationship (r=-.67). The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was found as .91. For the second scale, the construct validity of the CSI was examined using Exploratory Factor Analysis. The results revealed a three-dimensional structure named destructive, passive, and active conflict resolution styles. In the criterion-related validity studies, it was found significant and positive correlations between destructive (r=.14) and passive (r=.18) conflict resolution styles with CAI scores and a significant and negative correlation between active resolution style with CAI scores. In addition, there were significant and negative correlations between destructive (r=-.15) and passive (r=-.12) conflict resolution styles with the RAS scores and a significant and positive correlation between active conflict resolution style with the RAS scores. The Cronbach's alpha coefficients were .88, .87, and .87 for destructive, passive, and active conflict resolution styles, respectively. The correlation values between the scores of the CSI within a 14-day time interval were ⍴=.94, ⍴=.91, and ⍴=.83 for destructive, passive, and active conflict resolution styles, respectively. These results indicated that CAI and CSI have sufficient psychometric properties that can be used to assess conflict areas and conflict resolution styles of married individuals.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

TÜBİTAK

Proje Numarası

218K468

Kaynakça

  1. Abraham PG, Tanya De Bruyne (2000) Conflict management style and marital satisfaction. J Sex Marital Ther, 26: 321-334.
  2. Aile ve Sosyal Politikalar Bakanlığı (2011) Türkiye Aile Yapısı Araştırması TAYA 2011, Ankara, Aile ve Sosyal Politikalar Bakanlığı.
  3. Aile ve Sosyal Politikalar Bakanlığı (2014) Türkiye Boşanma Nedenleri Araştırması. Ankara, Aile ve Sosyal Politikalar Bakanlığı.
  4. Aile ve Sosyal Politikalar Bakanlığı (2014). Türkiye Aile Yapısı Araştırması Tespitler, Öneriler. Ankara, TC Aile ve Sosyal Politikalar Bakanlığı.
  5. Akbaş U, Karabay E, Yıldırım Seheryeli M, Ayaz A, Demir ÖO (2019) Türkiye ölçme araçları dizininde yer alan açımlayıcı faktör analizi çalışmalarının paralel analiz sonuçları ile karşılaştırılması. Kuramsal Eğitimbilim Dergisi, 12:1095-1123.
  6. Baykul Y (2000) Egitimde ve Psikolojide Ölçme: Klasik Test Teorisi ve Uygulaması Ankara, ÖSYM Yayınları.
  7. Bell DC, Chafetz JS, Horn LH (1982) Marital conflict resolution: A study of strategies and outcomes. J Fam Issues, 3:111-132.
  8. Birditt KS, Brown E, Orbuch TL, McIlvane JM (2010) Marital conflict behaviors and implications for divorce over 16 years. J Marriage Fam, 72:1188-1204.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Psikoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

19 Mayıs 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Aralık 2022

Kabul Tarihi

28 Mart 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 15 Sayı: Supplement 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Karacan Özdemir, N., Erten Tatlı, C., Özbay, Y., Akbaş, U., Hatipoğlu Sümer, Z., Akçabozan Kayabol, N. B., Çağ, P., Aydın, G., & Eker Durmuş, E. (2023). Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 15(Supplement 1), 74-86. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1219673
AMA
1.Karacan Özdemir N, Erten Tatlı C, Özbay Y, vd. Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. 2023;15(Supplement 1):74-86. doi:10.18863/pgy.1219673
Chicago
Karacan Özdemir, Nurten, Cemre Erten Tatlı, Yaşar Özbay, vd. 2023. “Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies”. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 15 (Supplement 1): 74-86. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1219673.
EndNote
Karacan Özdemir N, Erten Tatlı C, Özbay Y, Akbaş U, Hatipoğlu Sümer Z, Akçabozan Kayabol NB, Çağ P, Aydın G, Eker Durmuş E (01 Aralık 2023) Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 15 Supplement 1 74–86.
IEEE
[1]N. Karacan Özdemir vd., “Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies”, Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, c. 15, sy Supplement 1, ss. 74–86, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.18863/pgy.1219673.
ISNAD
Karacan Özdemir, Nurten - Erten Tatlı, Cemre - Özbay, Yaşar - Akbaş, Ufuk - Hatipoğlu Sümer, Zeynep - Akçabozan Kayabol, N. Büşra - Çağ, Pınar - Aydın, Gökçen - Eker Durmuş, Esra. “Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies”. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 15/Supplement 1 (01 Aralık 2023): 74-86. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1219673.
JAMA
1.Karacan Özdemir N, Erten Tatlı C, Özbay Y, Akbaş U, Hatipoğlu Sümer Z, Akçabozan Kayabol NB, Çağ P, Aydın G, Eker Durmuş E. Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. 2023;15:74–86.
MLA
Karacan Özdemir, Nurten, vd. “Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies”. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, c. 15, sy Supplement 1, Aralık 2023, ss. 74-86, doi:10.18863/pgy.1219673.
Vancouver
1.Nurten Karacan Özdemir, Cemre Erten Tatlı, Yaşar Özbay, Ufuk Akbaş, Zeynep Hatipoğlu Sümer, N. Büşra Akçabozan Kayabol, Pınar Çağ, Gökçen Aydın, Esra Eker Durmuş. Development of Marital Conflict Areas Index and the Conflict Styles Inventory: Reliability and Validity Studies. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. 01 Aralık 2023;15(Supplement 1):74-86. doi:10.18863/pgy.1219673

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