Şizofreni Hastalarının Bakım Verenleri

Öz

Şizofreni hastalarının çoğu aileleri ile birlikte yaşamaktadır bu nedenle şizofreni hastalığı hastanın olduğu kadar ailenin de yaşamını olumsuz etkilemektedir. Şizofreni hastalarının aileleri bakım verme rollerini yerine getirmede çeşitli güçlükler yaşamaktadırlar. Aileler anksiyete, depresyon, utanç, suçluluk, korku, çaresizlik, zorlanma, endişe, umutsuzluk, öfke ve kayıp gibi duygular yaşamaktadırlar. Aileler çoğu zaman yaşadıkları bu güçlükler ile kendi başlarına mücadele etmektedirler. Bazen ailede bakım verenler yaşadıkları güçlükler ile etkili baş edememekte ve ruhsal sağlıklarında bozulma olabilmektedir. Ailelerin yaşadıkları güçlüklerin tanımlanması ve etkili müdahalelerin uygulanması önemlidir

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Şizofreni, bakım veren, ruhsal sağlık, baş etme

Caregivers of Schizophrenia Patients

Abstract

Most schizophrenia patients live with their families and therefore the mental illnesses adversely affects family members as well as the patients. Family members often experience a number of challenges in providing care. They have been reported to have certain emotional difficulties such as anxiety, depression, shame, sense of guilt, fear, helplessness, uneasiness, distress, despair, anger and sense of loss. Family members have to cope with such complications on their own in most cases. However, in some cases, family members may fail to deal with such emotional strains and experience psychological problems. It is considered to be highly important to identify challenges anddifficulties that family members may encounter and implement effective measures.

Keywords

• Schizophrenia, caregiver, mental health, coping

Kaynakça

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71. Yazışma Adresi/Correspondence: Kerime Bademli, Akdeniz Üniv. Antalya Sağlık Y.O., Antalya, Turkey. E-mail: [e-mail] Yazarlar bu makale ile ilgili herhangi bir çıkar çatışması bildirmemişlerdir. The authors reported no conflict of interest related to this article. Çevrimiçi adresi / Available online at: www.cappsy.org/archives/vol5/no4/ Çevrimiçi yayım / Published online 29 Aralık/December 29, 2013; doi:10.5455/cap.20130529