Kişilerarası Duygu Düzenleme Etkileşim Ölçeği (KDDEÖ): Psikolojik Belirti Düzeyi ve Sosyal Destek Bağlamında Bir Adaptasyon Çalışması

Öz

Amaç: Kişilerarası süreçler duygu düzenlemenin önemli bir boyutu olmasına rağmen bu alanda yapılan çalışmalar oldukça sınırlı olup Türkçe literatürde kullanılan ölçüm araçları da oldukça azdır. Bu nedenle Kişilerarası Duygu Düzenleme Etkileşim Ölçeği'nin Türkçe literatüre kazandırılması önem taşımaktadır. Yöntem: Araştırmanın örneklemini n=320 evli birey oluşturmaktadır. Veriler anketler aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Bu çalışmada duygu düzenleme, sosyal destek ve psikolojik belirtileri sorgulayan ölçüm araçları kullanılmıştır. Ölçeğin yapı geçerliliği doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Ölçüt bağıntılı geçerlilik için diğer ölçeklerle olan Pearson korelasyon katsayıları test edilmiş ve güvenilirlik için Cronbach Alpha katsayıları hesaplanmıştır. Son olarak 50 kişilik bir grupta test tekrar test güvenirliği test edilmiştir. Bulgular: Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi, ölçeğin dört faktörlü yapısını (duyarlılık, bilişsel destek, düşmancıllık, fiziksel mevcudiyet) desteklemektedir. Türkçe Kişilerarası Duygu Düzenleme Etkileşim Ölçeği’nin Cronbach α değerleri; duyarlılık alt boyutu için .92, Bilişsel Destek alt boyutu için .87, düşmancıllık alt boyutu için .75, fiziksel mevcudiyet alt boyutu için ise .80 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Ölçüt bağıntılı geçerliği ve test-tekrar test güvenirliği sonuçları Türkçe formunun geçerli ve güvenilir bir araç olduğunu doğrulamış olup alt boyutların psikolojik belirti, duygu düzenleme güçlükleri ve sosyal destek ile de ilişkili olduğu raporlanmıştır. Sonuç: Bu araştırma sonucunda Kişilerarası Duygu Düzenleme Etkileşim Ölçeği’nin Türkiye örneklemi için geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçüm aracı olduğu bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, Türkiye'deki araştırmalarda kullanılmak üzere, dilimize önemli bir ölçüm aracı kazandırılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• duygu düzenleme
• kişilerarası duygu düzenleme
• psikopatoloji
• sosyal destek

Interpersonal Regulation Interaction Scale (IRIS): An Adaptation Study in the Context of Psychological Symptom Level and Social Support

Öz

Objective: Interpersonal processes are a significant dimension of emotion regulation, yet studies in this area are quite limited, and the measurement tools used in the Turkish literature are also scarce. Therefore, it is aimed to introduce the Interpersonal Regulation Interaction Scale to the Turkish literature. Method: The sample of the study consists of n=320 married individuals. The data were collected through surveys. In this study, measurement tools that inquire about emotion regulation, social support, and psychological symptoms were used. The scale's construct validity was assessed with confirmatory factor analysis. Criterion-related validity was tested with Pearson correlation coefficients with other scales, and reliability was calculated using Cronbach α coefficients. Finally, test-retest reliability was tested in a group of 50 individuals. Results: Confirmatory factor analysis supports the scale's four-factor structure (responsiveness, cognitive support, hostility, physical presence). The Cronbach α values for the Turkish Interpersonal Regulation Interaction Scale are .92 for the responsiveness subscale, .87 for the cognitive support subscale, .75 for the hostility subscale, and .80 for the physical presence subscale. The results of criterion-related validity and test-retest reliability confirm that the Turkish form is a valid and reliable tool, and it is reported that the subscales are associated with psychopathology, difficulties in emotion regulation, psychological symptoms and social support. Conclusion: This research found that the Interpersonal Regulation Interaction Scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool for the Turkish sample. In conclusion, a significant measurement tool has been introduced for use in research in Türkiye.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• emotion regulation
• interpersonal emotion regulation
• psychopathology
• social support

Kaynakça

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