Causes and Prevention of Suicidal Behavior in Youth
Öz
Suicide is defined as death resulting from intentional self-harm with the desire to end one’s own life. Increasingly prevalent worldwide, suicide is recognized as a significant public health issue. The phenomenon of suicide is inherently multidisciplinary; therefore, a collaborative, interdisciplinary approach is essential for effective prevention efforts. Understanding suicidal behavior—which is on the rise both globally and in our country, particularly among the youth—and utilizing necessary prevention processes is of vital importance. In this study, conducted using the 'Narrative Review' method, an extensive literature search was performed during the data collection process using predetermined keywords and relevant query parameters. The acquired sources were meticulously examined for content suitability and integrated into the study's theoretical framework. In this context, suicidal behavior was first defined, followed by a comprehensive analysis of the causes of suicidal behavior in young people. Subsequently, risk factors specific to the youth were presented within a collective framework and from a clear perspective. Furthermore, methods currently used in suicide prevention for young people, as well as those considered beneficial for future implementation, were identified. The primary objective of this study is to provide a holistic presentation of the topic by synthesizing existing literature data on suicidal behavior in the youth age group. Additionally, by gaining insight into current prevention strategies for young people, this study aims to highlight methods that could be developed in the future. Consequently, it is anticipated that this work will offer a collective perspective on theoretical ideas and contribute to practical applications in the field.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adam KS, Bouckoms A, Streiner D (1982) Parental loss and family stability in attempted suicide. Arch Gen Psychiatry, 39:1081-1085.
- Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanlığı (2024) ALO 183 Sosyal Destek Hattı Tanıtım ve Hizmet Kılavuzu. https://www.aile.gov.tr/ (Accessed 3.3.2026)
- Ak M (2006) İntihar girişimi ile mizaç karakter özellikleri arasındaki ilişkinin majör depresif bozukluk örnekleminde irdelenmesi (Tıpta uzmanlık tezi). Ankara, Gülhane Askeri Tıp Akademisi.
- Ak M, Kesici Ş (2019) Psikososyal Destek Programı: İntihar Travması. Ankara, Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı Özel Eğitim ve Rehberlik Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü.
- Ak M, Özmenler KN, Bozkurt A (2006) Depresyon hastalarında belirti şiddeti ve umutsuzluğun intihar davranışı üzerindeki etkisi. Kriz Dergisi, 14:1-7.
- Akça AS (2019) Üniversite öğrencilerinde intihar farkındalığı ve kapı görevlisi (gatekeeper) eğitim modelinin etkinliği (Uzmanlık Tezi). İstanbul, İstanbul Üniversitesi.
- Akyol ME (2023) Ergen intiharlarına yönelik okul temelli müdahalelerin incelenmesi. Erciyes Akademi, 37:1663-1679.
- Alias A, Bertrand L, Bisson-Gervais V, Henry M (2021) Suicide in obstructive lung, cardiovascular and oncological disease. Prev Med, 152:106720.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Klinik ve Sağlık Psikolojisi (Diğer)
Bölüm
Derleme
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
29 Nisan 2026
Yayımlanma Tarihi
-
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Kasım 2025
Kabul Tarihi
22 Nisan 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Sayı: Advanced Online Publication
