Derleme
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Çevrimiçi Aldatmayı Etkileyen Faktörler: Bir Gözden Geçirme

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 29 - 37, 31.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1070731

Öz

Çevrimiçi aldatma son yirmi yılda insanların gündemine girmiş bir problemdir. Bu sebeple güncel çalışmaların da gündemine dahil olmakla beraber faktörleri henüz yeteri düzeyde netleştirilememiştir. Mevcut tarama çalışması çevrimiçi aldatmayı etkileyen faktörleri Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis yönergeleri doğrultusunda incelemektedir. İncelen araştırmalar (i) ampirik bir çalışma olması, (ii) Türkçe ve İngilizce dillerinde yazılmış olması, (iii) akran denetimine tabi dergilerde yayınlanmış olması (iv), çevrimiçi aldatmaya etki edebilecek en az bir faktörü değerlendirmiş olması kriterleri gözetilerek tarama çalışmasına dahil edilmiştir. Çevrimiçi aldatmaya etki eden faktörleri inceleyen sekiz çalışma incelenmiş ve bu araştırmaların bulguları değerlendirilmiştir. Aldatmaya dair daha olumlu tutum, daha düşük ilişki bağlılığı, daha yüksek kalitede alternatif partnerler, düşük evlilik kalitesi, yüksek yalnızlık, daha düşük ilişki tatmini, daha yüksek ilişki belirsizliği, kaygılı ve kaçıngan bağlanma ve güçlü konumda olma çevrimiçi aldatmayla anlamlı düzeyde ilişkili bulunmuştur.

Kaynakça

  • Abbasi, I. S. (2018). Falling prey to online romantic alternatives: Evaluating social media alternative partners in committed versus dating relationships. Social Science Computer Review, 37(6), 723–733. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439318793947
  • Abbasi, I. S. (2019). Social Media Addiction in romantic relationships: Does user's age influence vulnerability to social media infidelity? Personality and Individual Differences, 139, 277–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.10.038
  • Alexopoulos, C., Timmermans, E., & McNallie, J. (2020). Swiping more, committing less: Unraveling the links among dating app use, dating app success, and intention to commit infidelity. Computers in Human Behavior, 102, 172–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.08.009
  • Beltrán-Morillas, A. M., Valor-Segura, I., & Expósito, F. (2019). Unforgiveness motivations in romantic relationships experiencing infidelity: Negative affect and anxious attachment to the partner as predictors. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00434
  • Botnen, E. O., Bendixen, M., Grøntvedt, T. V., & Kennair, L. E. (2018). Individual differences in sociosexuality predict picture-based mobile dating app use. Personality and Individual Differences, 131, 67–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.04.021
  • Cravens, J. D., & Whiting, J. B. (2015). Fooling around on Facebook: The perceptions of infidelity behavior on social networking sites. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy, 15(3), 213–231. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332691.2014.1003670
  • Dijkstra, P., Barelds, D. P., & Groothof, H. A. (2013). Jealousy in response to online and offline infidelity: The role of sex and sexual orientation. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 54(4), 328–336. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12055
  • Ferron, A., Lussier, Y., Sabourin, S., & Brassard, A. (2017). The role of internet pornography use and cyber infidelity in the associations between personality, attachment, and couple and sexual satisfaction. Social Networking, 06(01), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.4236/sn.2017.61001
  • González-Rivera, J. A., Aquino-Serrano, F., & Pérez-Torres, E. M. (2019). Relationship satisfaction and infidelity-related behaviors on social networks: A preliminary online study of hispanic women. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 10(1), 297–309. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe10010023
  • Groothof, H. A., Dijkstra, P., & Barelds, D. P. (2009). Sex differences in jealousy: The case of internet infidelity. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 26(8), 1119–1129. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407509348003
  • Henline, B. H., Lamke, L. K., & Howard, M. D. (2007). Exploring perceptions of online infidelity. Personal Relationships, 14(1), 113–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6811.2006.00144.x
  • Hertlein, K. M., & Piercy, F. P. (2006). Internet infidelity: A critical review of the literature. The Family Journal, 14(4), 366–371. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480706290508
  • Hertlein, K. M., & Piercy, F. P. (2008). Therapists’ assessment and treatment of internet infidelity cases. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 34(4), 481–497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2008.00090.x
  • Hertlein, K. M., Chang, J., VanYperen, A., Fatkin, K., & Nakamura, S. (2021). Experiences after infidelity via internet communication: Surveillance, ambivalence, and termination. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681994.2021.1907568
  • Hertlein, K. M., & Stevenson, A. (2010). The seven “As” contributing to Internet-related intimacy problems: A literature review. Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, 4(1). Isanejad, O., & Bagheri, A. (2018). Marital quality, loneliness, and internet infidelity. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 21(9), 542–548. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2017.0602
  • Li, D., & Zheng, L. (2017). Relationship quality predicts online sexual activities among Chinese heterosexual men and women in committed relationships. Computers in Human Behavior, 70, 244–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.12.075
  • Martins, A., Pereira, M., Andrade, R., Dattilio, F. M., Narciso, I., & Canavarro, M. C. (2015). Infidelity in dating relationships: Gender-specific correlates of face-to-face and online extradyadic involvement. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 45(1), 193–205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-015-0576-3
  • McDaniel, B. T., Drouin, M., & Cravens, J. D. (2017). Do you have anything to hide? infidelity-related behaviors on social media sites and marital satisfaction. Computers in Human Behavior, 66, 88–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.031
  • Mileham, B. L. (2007). Online infidelity in internet chat rooms: An ethnographic exploration. Computers in Human Behavior, 23(1), 11–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2004.03.033
  • Moller, N. P., & Vossler, A. (2014). Defining infidelity in research and couple counseling: A qualitative study. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 41(5), 487–497. https://doi.org/10.1080/0092623x.2014.931314
  • Negy, C., Plaza, D., Reig-Ferrer, A., & Fernandez-Pascual, M. D. (2018). Is viewing sexually explicit material cheating on your partner? A comparison between the United States and Spain. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 47(3), 737–745. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-017-1125-z
  • Orosz, G., Tóth-Király, I., Bőthe, B., & Melher, D. (2016). Too many swipes for today: The development of the problematic tinder use scale (PTUS). Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 5(3), 518–523. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.5.2016.016
  • Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J. M., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S. E., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E. W., Mayo-Wilson, E., McDonald, S., … Moher, D. (2021). The Prisma 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71
  • Schneider, J. P., Weiss, R., & Samenow, C. (2012). Is it really cheating? understanding the emotional reactions and clinical treatment of spouses and partners affected by cybersex infidelity. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 19(1-2), 123–139. https://doi.org/10.1080/10720162.2012.658344
  • Shapiro, G. K., Tatar, O., Sutton, A., Fisher, W., Naz, A., Perez, S., & Rosberger, Z. (2017). Correlates of tinder use and risky sexual behaviors in young adults. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 20(12), 727–734. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2017.0279
  • Thompson, A. E., & O’Sullivan, L. F. (2015). Drawing the line: The development of a comprehensive assessment of infidelity judgments. The Journal of Sex Research, 53(8), 910–926. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2015.1062840
  • Underwood, H., & Findlay, B. (2004). Internet relationships and their impact on primary relationships. Behaviour Change, 21(2), 127–140. https://doi.org/10.1375/bech.21.2.127.55422
  • Vossler, A. (2016). Internet infidelity 10 years on: A Critical Review of the Literature. The Family Journal, 24(4), 359–366. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480716663191
  • Wen, G., & Zheng, L. (2019). The influence of power on online sexual activities among Chinese men and women in committed relationships. Personality and Individual Differences, 149, 88–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2019.05.032
  • Whitty, M. T. (2003). Pushing the wrong buttons: Men's and women's attitudes toward online and offline infidelity. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 6(6), 569–579. https://doi.org/10.1089/109493103322725342
  • Wysocki, D. K., & Childers, C. D. (2011). “let my fingers do the talking”: Sexting and infidelity in Cyberspace. Sexuality & Culture, 15(3), 217–239. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-011-9091-4
  • Young, K. S., Griffin-shelley, E., Cooper, A., O'mara, J., & Buchanan, J. (2000). Online infidelity: A new dimension in couple relationships with implications for evaluation and treatment. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7(1-2), 59–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/10720160008400207

Factors Affecting Online Infidelity: A Review

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 29 - 37, 31.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1070731

Öz

Online infidelity has been a topic of discussion for the past two decades. Hence, while it is on the agenda of current researches, the associated factors of online infidelity have not yet been sufficiently clarified. The current review examines factors affecting online infidelity in line with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis guidelines. In the review the studies were included considering the criteria of (i) being an empirical study, (ii) being written in Turkish or English, (iii) being published in peer-reviewed journals (iv), evaluating at least one factor that may affect online infidelity. Eight studies which include factors affecting online infidelity were examined and the findings of these studies were evaluated. More positive attitudes towards infidelity, lower relationship commitment, higher quality of alternative partners, lower marital quality, higher loneliness, lower relationship satisfaction, higher relationship uncertainty, anxious and avoidant attachment, and being in a strong position were found significantly associated with online infidelity.

Kaynakça

  • Abbasi, I. S. (2018). Falling prey to online romantic alternatives: Evaluating social media alternative partners in committed versus dating relationships. Social Science Computer Review, 37(6), 723–733. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439318793947
  • Abbasi, I. S. (2019). Social Media Addiction in romantic relationships: Does user's age influence vulnerability to social media infidelity? Personality and Individual Differences, 139, 277–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.10.038
  • Alexopoulos, C., Timmermans, E., & McNallie, J. (2020). Swiping more, committing less: Unraveling the links among dating app use, dating app success, and intention to commit infidelity. Computers in Human Behavior, 102, 172–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.08.009
  • Beltrán-Morillas, A. M., Valor-Segura, I., & Expósito, F. (2019). Unforgiveness motivations in romantic relationships experiencing infidelity: Negative affect and anxious attachment to the partner as predictors. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00434
  • Botnen, E. O., Bendixen, M., Grøntvedt, T. V., & Kennair, L. E. (2018). Individual differences in sociosexuality predict picture-based mobile dating app use. Personality and Individual Differences, 131, 67–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.04.021
  • Cravens, J. D., & Whiting, J. B. (2015). Fooling around on Facebook: The perceptions of infidelity behavior on social networking sites. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy, 15(3), 213–231. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332691.2014.1003670
  • Dijkstra, P., Barelds, D. P., & Groothof, H. A. (2013). Jealousy in response to online and offline infidelity: The role of sex and sexual orientation. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 54(4), 328–336. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12055
  • Ferron, A., Lussier, Y., Sabourin, S., & Brassard, A. (2017). The role of internet pornography use and cyber infidelity in the associations between personality, attachment, and couple and sexual satisfaction. Social Networking, 06(01), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.4236/sn.2017.61001
  • González-Rivera, J. A., Aquino-Serrano, F., & Pérez-Torres, E. M. (2019). Relationship satisfaction and infidelity-related behaviors on social networks: A preliminary online study of hispanic women. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 10(1), 297–309. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe10010023
  • Groothof, H. A., Dijkstra, P., & Barelds, D. P. (2009). Sex differences in jealousy: The case of internet infidelity. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 26(8), 1119–1129. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407509348003
  • Henline, B. H., Lamke, L. K., & Howard, M. D. (2007). Exploring perceptions of online infidelity. Personal Relationships, 14(1), 113–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6811.2006.00144.x
  • Hertlein, K. M., & Piercy, F. P. (2006). Internet infidelity: A critical review of the literature. The Family Journal, 14(4), 366–371. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480706290508
  • Hertlein, K. M., & Piercy, F. P. (2008). Therapists’ assessment and treatment of internet infidelity cases. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 34(4), 481–497. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2008.00090.x
  • Hertlein, K. M., Chang, J., VanYperen, A., Fatkin, K., & Nakamura, S. (2021). Experiences after infidelity via internet communication: Surveillance, ambivalence, and termination. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681994.2021.1907568
  • Hertlein, K. M., & Stevenson, A. (2010). The seven “As” contributing to Internet-related intimacy problems: A literature review. Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, 4(1). Isanejad, O., & Bagheri, A. (2018). Marital quality, loneliness, and internet infidelity. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 21(9), 542–548. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2017.0602
  • Li, D., & Zheng, L. (2017). Relationship quality predicts online sexual activities among Chinese heterosexual men and women in committed relationships. Computers in Human Behavior, 70, 244–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.12.075
  • Martins, A., Pereira, M., Andrade, R., Dattilio, F. M., Narciso, I., & Canavarro, M. C. (2015). Infidelity in dating relationships: Gender-specific correlates of face-to-face and online extradyadic involvement. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 45(1), 193–205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-015-0576-3
  • McDaniel, B. T., Drouin, M., & Cravens, J. D. (2017). Do you have anything to hide? infidelity-related behaviors on social media sites and marital satisfaction. Computers in Human Behavior, 66, 88–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.031
  • Mileham, B. L. (2007). Online infidelity in internet chat rooms: An ethnographic exploration. Computers in Human Behavior, 23(1), 11–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2004.03.033
  • Moller, N. P., & Vossler, A. (2014). Defining infidelity in research and couple counseling: A qualitative study. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 41(5), 487–497. https://doi.org/10.1080/0092623x.2014.931314
  • Negy, C., Plaza, D., Reig-Ferrer, A., & Fernandez-Pascual, M. D. (2018). Is viewing sexually explicit material cheating on your partner? A comparison between the United States and Spain. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 47(3), 737–745. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-017-1125-z
  • Orosz, G., Tóth-Király, I., Bőthe, B., & Melher, D. (2016). Too many swipes for today: The development of the problematic tinder use scale (PTUS). Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 5(3), 518–523. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.5.2016.016
  • Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J. M., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S. E., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E. W., Mayo-Wilson, E., McDonald, S., … Moher, D. (2021). The Prisma 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71
  • Schneider, J. P., Weiss, R., & Samenow, C. (2012). Is it really cheating? understanding the emotional reactions and clinical treatment of spouses and partners affected by cybersex infidelity. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 19(1-2), 123–139. https://doi.org/10.1080/10720162.2012.658344
  • Shapiro, G. K., Tatar, O., Sutton, A., Fisher, W., Naz, A., Perez, S., & Rosberger, Z. (2017). Correlates of tinder use and risky sexual behaviors in young adults. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 20(12), 727–734. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2017.0279
  • Thompson, A. E., & O’Sullivan, L. F. (2015). Drawing the line: The development of a comprehensive assessment of infidelity judgments. The Journal of Sex Research, 53(8), 910–926. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2015.1062840
  • Underwood, H., & Findlay, B. (2004). Internet relationships and their impact on primary relationships. Behaviour Change, 21(2), 127–140. https://doi.org/10.1375/bech.21.2.127.55422
  • Vossler, A. (2016). Internet infidelity 10 years on: A Critical Review of the Literature. The Family Journal, 24(4), 359–366. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480716663191
  • Wen, G., & Zheng, L. (2019). The influence of power on online sexual activities among Chinese men and women in committed relationships. Personality and Individual Differences, 149, 88–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2019.05.032
  • Whitty, M. T. (2003). Pushing the wrong buttons: Men's and women's attitudes toward online and offline infidelity. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 6(6), 569–579. https://doi.org/10.1089/109493103322725342
  • Wysocki, D. K., & Childers, C. D. (2011). “let my fingers do the talking”: Sexting and infidelity in Cyberspace. Sexuality & Culture, 15(3), 217–239. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-011-9091-4
  • Young, K. S., Griffin-shelley, E., Cooper, A., O'mara, J., & Buchanan, J. (2000). Online infidelity: A new dimension in couple relationships with implications for evaluation and treatment. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7(1-2), 59–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/10720160008400207
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Psikoloji
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Mücahit Mustafa Kaya 0000-0002-1936-6921

Mehmet Şakiroğlu 0000-0001-8990-621X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 31 Mart 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Mart 2023
Kabul Tarihi 19 Temmuz 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

AMA Kaya MM, Şakiroğlu M. Factors Affecting Online Infidelity: A Review. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. Mart 2023;15(1):29-37. doi:10.18863/pgy.1070731

Creative Commons Lisansı
Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar Creative Commons Atıf-Gayriticari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.