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Impact of Parental Representations and Related Parenting Behavior On Children

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 323 - 332, 30.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1137385

Öz

Parental representations tend to be formed in the prenatal period and affect the child- parent relationship in the long term. Therefore, in the clinical environment, it is important to define parents’ representations to increase the success of therapeutic interventions and prevent childhood psychopathologies with various intervention programs. With this concern, the aim of this review was to summarize the literature about parental representations and their relationship between parenting behavior, and childhood developmental problems. Related to this purpose, this review includes the definition and categories of parental representations, the factors which contribute to parental representations, and the relations between parenting and childhood developmental problems.

Kaynakça

  • Ammaniti M (1991) Maternal representations during pregnancy and early infant-mother interactions. Infant Ment Health J, 12:246–255.
  • Bat Or M (2012) Non-verbal representations of maternal holding of preschoolers. Arts Psychother, 39:117–125.
  • Benoit D, Parker KCH, Zeanah CH (1997a) Mothers’ representations of their infants assessed prenatally: stability and association with infants’ attachment classifications. J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 38:307–313.
  • Benoit D, Zeanah CH, Parker KCH, Nicholson E, Coolbear J (1997b) “Working model of the child interview”: infant clinical status related to maternal perceptions. Infant Ment Health J, 18:107–121.
  • Bowlby J (1982) Attachment and loss: retrospect and prospect. Am J Orthopsychiatry, 52:664–678.
  • Bretherton I, Biringen Z, Ridgeway D, Maslin C, Sherman M (1989) Attachment:The parental perspective. Infant Ment Health J, 10:203–221.
  • Buldur, AN (2009) A qualitative investigation of maternal repesentations in pregnancy and early motherhood (Master Thesis), İstanbul, Boğaziçi University.
  • Button S, Pianta RC, Marvin RS (2001) Mothers’ representations of relationships with their Children: relations with parenting behavior, mother characteristics, and child disability status. Soc Dev, 10:455–472.
  • Coolbear J, Benoit D (1999) Failure to thrive: risk for clinical disturbance of attachment. Infant Ment Health J, 20:87–104.
  • Cox SM, Hopkins J, Hans SL (2000) Attachment in preterm infants and their mothers: neonatal risk status and maternal representations. Infant Ment Health J, 21:464–480.
  • Crittenden PM (1990) Internal representational models of attachment relationships. Infant Ment Health J, 11:259–277.
  • Darling Rasmussen P, Bilenberg N, Shmueli-Goetz Y, Simonsen E, Bojesen AB, Storebo OJ (2019) Attachment representations in mothers and their children diagnosed with ADHD: distribution, transmission and impact on treatment outcome. J Child Fam Stud, 28:1018–1028.
  • Davis JAG, Alto ME, Oshri A, Rogosch F, Cicchetti D, Toth SL (2020) The effect of maternal depression on mental representations and child negative affect. J Affect Disord, 261:9–20.
  • Dayton CJ, Levendosky AA, Davidson WS, Bogat GA (2010) The child as held in the mind of the mother: the influence of prenatal maternal representations on parenting behaviors. Infant Ment Health J, 31:220–241.
  • Dollberg D, Feldman R, Keren M (2010) Maternal representations, infant psychiatric status, and mother–child relationship in clinic-referred and non-referred infants. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 19:25–36.
  • Dubois-Comtois K, Bernier A, Tarabulsy GM, Cyr C, St- Laurent D, Lanctot AS et al (2015) Behavior problems of children in foster care: Associations with foster mothers’ representations, commitment, and the quality of mother–child interaction. Child Abuse Negl, 48:119–130.
  • Edwards RC, Herriott AL, Finger B, Hans SL (2021) Associations between parenting representations and behavior among young mothers and mothers with opioid use disorder. Infant Ment Health J, 42:796–811.
  • Foley S, Branger MCE, Alink LRA, Hughes C (2019) Thinking about you baby: expectant parents’ narratives suggest prenatal spillover for fathers. J Fam Psychol, 33:905–915.
  • Fuertes M, Ribeiro C, Gonçalves JL, Rodrigues C, Beeghly M, Lopes dos Santos P et al (2020) Maternal perinatal representations and their associations with mother–infant interaction and attachment: a longitudinal comparison of portuguese and brazilian dyads. Int J Psychol, 55:224–233.
  • George C, Solomon J (1996) Representational models of relationships: links between caregiving and attachment. Infant Ment Health J, 17:198–216.
  • Guyon-Harris KL, Ahlfs-Dunn SM, Madigan S, Bronfman E, Benoit D, Huth- Bocks AC (2021) Disrupted caregiving behavior as a mediator of the relation between disrupted prenatal maternal representations and toddler social–emotional functioning. Dev Psychopathol, 1–9.
  • Hacioglu M (2020) Maternal representations during pregnancy: a study of the five minute speech sample among primiparous women (Master thesis). İstanbul, Boğaziçi University.
  • Huth-Bocks AC, Levendosky AA, Theran SA, Bogat GA (2004) The impact of domestic violence on mothers’ prenatal representations of their infants. Infant Ment Health J, 25:79–98.
  • Ilicali ET, Fisek GO (2004) Maternal representations during pregnancy and early motherhood. Infant Ment Health J, 25:16–27.
  • Julian MM, Muzik M, Kees M, Valenstein M, Rosenblum KL (2018) Strong military families intervention enhances parenting reflectivity and representations in families with young children: strong military families intervention. Infant Ment Health J, 39:106–118.
  • Kazura K (2000) Fathers’ qualitative and quantitative involvement: an investigation of attachment, play, and social interactions. J Mens Stud, 9:41–57.
  • Kissgen R, Krischer M, Kummetat V, Spiess R, Schleiffer R, Sevecke K (2009) Attachment representation in mothers of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychopathology, 42:201–208.
  • Lamb ME (1975) Fathers: forgotten contributors to child development. Hum Dev, 18:245–266.
  • Lewis M (2014) Toward the development of the science of developmental psychopathology. In Handbook of Developmental Psychopathology. (Eds M Lewis, KD Rudolph):3-20. USA, Springer US.
  • Madigan S, Hawkins E, Plamondon A, Moran G, Benoit D (2015) Maternal representations and infant attachment: an examination of the prototype hypothesis: maternal representations of attachment. Infant Ment Health J, 36:459–468.
  • Mayseless O (2006) Studying parenting representations as a window to parents’ internal working model of caregiving. In Parenting Representations: Theory, Research, and Clinical Implications. (Ed. O. Mayseless):3-40.USA, Cambridge University Press.
  • Meijssen D, Wolf M-J, van Bakel H, Koldewijn K, Kok J, van Baar A (2011) Maternal attachment representations after very preterm birth and the effect of early intervention. Infant Behav Dev, 34:72–80.
  • Miljkovitch R, Pierrehumbert B, Bretherton I, Halfon O (2004) Associations between parental and child attachment representations. Attach Hum Dev, 6:305–325.
  • Muzik M, Bocknek EL, Broderick A, Richardson P, Rosenblum KL, Thelen K et al (2013) Mother–infant bonding impairment across the first 6 months postpartum: the primacy of psychopathology in women with childhood abuse and neglect histories. Arch Womens Ment Health, 16:29–38.
  • Pajulo M, Savonlahti E, Sourander A, Piha J, Helenius H (2001) Prenatal maternal representations: mothers at psychosocial risk. Infant Ment Health J, 22:529–544.
  • Perry NB, Dollar JM, Calkins SD, Keane SP, Shanahan L (2018) Childhood self-regulation as a mechanism through which early overcontrolling parenting is associated with adjustment in preadolescence. Dev Psychol, 54:1542–1554.
  • Pincus AL, Ruiz MA (1997) Parental representations and dimensions of personality: empirical relations and assessment implications. J Pers Assess, 68:436–454.
  • Rosenblum K, Lawler J, Alfafara E, Miller N, Schuster M, Muzik M (2017) Improving maternal representations in high-risk mothers: a randomized, controlled trial of the mom power parenting intervention. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev, 49:372-384.
  • Rosenblum KL, McDonough S, Muzik M, Miller A, Sameroff, A (2002) Maternal representations of the infant: associations with infant response to the still face. Child Dev, 73:999–1015.
  • Ryan RM, Stiller JD, Lynch JH (1994) Representations of relationships to teachers, parents, and friends as predictors of academic motivation and self-esteem. J Early Adolesc, 14:226–249.
  • Sandnes K, Lydersen S, Berg Karstad S, Berg Nielsen TS (2021) Measuring mothers’ representations of their infants: psychometric properties of the clinical scales of the working model of the child interview in a low‐ to moderate‐risk sample. Infant Ment Health J, 42:690–704.
  • Sayre JM, Pianta RC, Marvin RS, Saft EW (2001) Mothers’ representations of relationships with their children: Relations with mother characteristics and feeding sensitivity. J Pediatr Psychol, 26:375–384.
  • Schuengel C, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, Van IJzendoorn MH (1999) Frightening maternal behavior linking unresolved loss and disorganized infant attachment. J Consult Clin Psychol, 67:54-63.
  • Seskin L, Feliciano E, Tippy G, Yedloutschnig R, Sossin KM, Yasik A (2010) Attachment and autism: parental attachment representations and relational behaviors in the parent-child dyad. J Abnorm Child Psychol, 38:949–960.
  • Shamir H, Schudlich TDR, Cummings EM (2001) Marital conflict, parenting styles, and children’s representations of family relationships. Parenting, 1:123–151.
  • Sher-Censor E, Khafi TY, Yates TM (2016) Preschoolers’ self-regulation moderates relations between mothers’ representations and children’s adjustment to school. Dev Psychol, 52:1793–1804.
  • Sher-Censor E, Shulman C, Cohen E (2018) Associations among mothers’ representations of their relationship with their toddlers, maternal parenting stress, and toddlers’ internalizing and externalizing behaviors. Infant Behav Dev, 50:132–139.
  • Slade A, Belsky J, Aber JL, Phelps JL (1999) Mothers’ representations of their relationships with their toddlers: links to adult attachment and observed mothering. Dev Psychol, 35:611-619.
  • Sokolowski MS, Hans SL, Bernstein VJ, Cox SM (2007) Mothers’ representations of their infants and parenting behavior: associations with personal and social-contextual variables in a high-risk sample. Infant Ment Health J, 28:344–365.
  • Stadelmann S, Perren S, Groeben M, Klitzing KV (2010) Parental separation and children’s behavioral/emotional problems: the impact of parental representations and family conflict. Fam Proc, 49:92-108.
  • Stadelmann S, Perren S, von Wyl A, von Klitzing K (2007) Associations between family relationships and symptoms/strengths at kindergarten age: what is the role of children’s parental representations. J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 48:996–1004.
  • Stover CS, Horn PV, Lieberman AF (2006) Parental representations in the play of preschool aged witnesses of marital violence. J Fam Viol, 21:417-424.
  • Tambelli R, Trentini C, Dentale F (2020) Predictive and incremental validity of parental representations during pregnancy on child attachment. Front Public Health, 8:439-449.
  • Terry M, Finger B, Lyons‐Ruth K, Sadler LS, Slade A (2021) Hostile/helpless maternal representations in pregnancy and later child removal: a pilot study. Infant Ment Health J, 42:60–73.
  • Vismara L, Lucarelli L, Sechi C (2021) Prenatal parental representations: Influences on perceived romantic couple adjustment and infant’s temperament during pregnancy and after the infant’s birth. Fam Relat fare., 71:750-765.
  • Vreeswijk CMJM, Maas AJBM, van Bakel HJA (2012) Parental representations: a systematic review of the working model of the child interview. Infant Ment Health J, 33:314–328.
  • Vreeswijk CMJM, Rijk CHAM, Maas AJBM, van Bakel HJA (2015) Fathers’ and mothers’ representations of the infant: associations with prenatal risk factors: fathers’ and mothers’ representations of their infants. Infant Ment Health J, 36:599–612.
  • Waters TE, Bosmans G, Vandevivere E, Dujardin A, Waters HS (2015) Secure base representations in middle childhood across two Western cultures: associations with parental attachment representations and maternal reports of behavior problems. Dev Psychol, 51:1013-1025.
  • Williams SK, Kelly FD (2005) Relationships among involvement, attachment, and behavioral problems in adolescence: examining father’s influence. J Early Adolesc, 25:168–196.
  • Wood BL, Hargreaves E, Marks MN (2004) Using the working model of the child interview to assess postnatally depressed mothers’ internal representations of their infants: a brief report. J Reprod Infant Psychol, 22:41–44.
  • Zeanah CH, Anders TF (1987) Subjectivity in parent‐infant relationships: a discussion of internal working models. Infant Ment Health J, 8:237–250.
  • Zeanah CH, Benoit D, Hirshberg L, Barton ML, Regan C (1994) Mothers’ representations of their infants are concordant with infant attachment classifications. Dev Issues Psychiatry Psychol, 1:1–14.

Ebeveynlerin Çocuğa Yönelik Temsillerinin ve İlgili Ebeveyn Davranışlarının Çocuğa Etkileri

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2, 323 - 332, 30.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1137385

Öz

Çocuğa yönelik temsiller doğum öncesi dönemde oluşma eğiliminde olup uzun vadede ebeveyn- çocuk arasındaki ilişkiyi etkileyebilmektedir. Anne babanın çocuğa yönelik temsillerinin değerlendirilmesi, aile ve çocuğa yönelik terapötik müdahalelerin başarısını artırma ve çeşitli müdahale programlarıyla çocukluk çağı psikopatolojilerini önlemek açısından önem taşımaktadır. Bu nedenle, bu derlemenin amacı anne babanın çocuğa yönelik temsilleri ile bunların anne babalık davranışları ve çocuk üzerindeki etkileri hakkındaki literatürü özetlemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda derleme, anne babanın çocuğa yönelik temsillerinin tanımını, bu temsillere etki eden faktörleri, çocuğa yönelik temsillerin anne babanın davranışlarına etkisi ve çocuk üzerindeki sonuçlarını içermektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Ammaniti M (1991) Maternal representations during pregnancy and early infant-mother interactions. Infant Ment Health J, 12:246–255.
  • Bat Or M (2012) Non-verbal representations of maternal holding of preschoolers. Arts Psychother, 39:117–125.
  • Benoit D, Parker KCH, Zeanah CH (1997a) Mothers’ representations of their infants assessed prenatally: stability and association with infants’ attachment classifications. J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 38:307–313.
  • Benoit D, Zeanah CH, Parker KCH, Nicholson E, Coolbear J (1997b) “Working model of the child interview”: infant clinical status related to maternal perceptions. Infant Ment Health J, 18:107–121.
  • Bowlby J (1982) Attachment and loss: retrospect and prospect. Am J Orthopsychiatry, 52:664–678.
  • Bretherton I, Biringen Z, Ridgeway D, Maslin C, Sherman M (1989) Attachment:The parental perspective. Infant Ment Health J, 10:203–221.
  • Buldur, AN (2009) A qualitative investigation of maternal repesentations in pregnancy and early motherhood (Master Thesis), İstanbul, Boğaziçi University.
  • Button S, Pianta RC, Marvin RS (2001) Mothers’ representations of relationships with their Children: relations with parenting behavior, mother characteristics, and child disability status. Soc Dev, 10:455–472.
  • Coolbear J, Benoit D (1999) Failure to thrive: risk for clinical disturbance of attachment. Infant Ment Health J, 20:87–104.
  • Cox SM, Hopkins J, Hans SL (2000) Attachment in preterm infants and their mothers: neonatal risk status and maternal representations. Infant Ment Health J, 21:464–480.
  • Crittenden PM (1990) Internal representational models of attachment relationships. Infant Ment Health J, 11:259–277.
  • Darling Rasmussen P, Bilenberg N, Shmueli-Goetz Y, Simonsen E, Bojesen AB, Storebo OJ (2019) Attachment representations in mothers and their children diagnosed with ADHD: distribution, transmission and impact on treatment outcome. J Child Fam Stud, 28:1018–1028.
  • Davis JAG, Alto ME, Oshri A, Rogosch F, Cicchetti D, Toth SL (2020) The effect of maternal depression on mental representations and child negative affect. J Affect Disord, 261:9–20.
  • Dayton CJ, Levendosky AA, Davidson WS, Bogat GA (2010) The child as held in the mind of the mother: the influence of prenatal maternal representations on parenting behaviors. Infant Ment Health J, 31:220–241.
  • Dollberg D, Feldman R, Keren M (2010) Maternal representations, infant psychiatric status, and mother–child relationship in clinic-referred and non-referred infants. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 19:25–36.
  • Dubois-Comtois K, Bernier A, Tarabulsy GM, Cyr C, St- Laurent D, Lanctot AS et al (2015) Behavior problems of children in foster care: Associations with foster mothers’ representations, commitment, and the quality of mother–child interaction. Child Abuse Negl, 48:119–130.
  • Edwards RC, Herriott AL, Finger B, Hans SL (2021) Associations between parenting representations and behavior among young mothers and mothers with opioid use disorder. Infant Ment Health J, 42:796–811.
  • Foley S, Branger MCE, Alink LRA, Hughes C (2019) Thinking about you baby: expectant parents’ narratives suggest prenatal spillover for fathers. J Fam Psychol, 33:905–915.
  • Fuertes M, Ribeiro C, Gonçalves JL, Rodrigues C, Beeghly M, Lopes dos Santos P et al (2020) Maternal perinatal representations and their associations with mother–infant interaction and attachment: a longitudinal comparison of portuguese and brazilian dyads. Int J Psychol, 55:224–233.
  • George C, Solomon J (1996) Representational models of relationships: links between caregiving and attachment. Infant Ment Health J, 17:198–216.
  • Guyon-Harris KL, Ahlfs-Dunn SM, Madigan S, Bronfman E, Benoit D, Huth- Bocks AC (2021) Disrupted caregiving behavior as a mediator of the relation between disrupted prenatal maternal representations and toddler social–emotional functioning. Dev Psychopathol, 1–9.
  • Hacioglu M (2020) Maternal representations during pregnancy: a study of the five minute speech sample among primiparous women (Master thesis). İstanbul, Boğaziçi University.
  • Huth-Bocks AC, Levendosky AA, Theran SA, Bogat GA (2004) The impact of domestic violence on mothers’ prenatal representations of their infants. Infant Ment Health J, 25:79–98.
  • Ilicali ET, Fisek GO (2004) Maternal representations during pregnancy and early motherhood. Infant Ment Health J, 25:16–27.
  • Julian MM, Muzik M, Kees M, Valenstein M, Rosenblum KL (2018) Strong military families intervention enhances parenting reflectivity and representations in families with young children: strong military families intervention. Infant Ment Health J, 39:106–118.
  • Kazura K (2000) Fathers’ qualitative and quantitative involvement: an investigation of attachment, play, and social interactions. J Mens Stud, 9:41–57.
  • Kissgen R, Krischer M, Kummetat V, Spiess R, Schleiffer R, Sevecke K (2009) Attachment representation in mothers of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychopathology, 42:201–208.
  • Lamb ME (1975) Fathers: forgotten contributors to child development. Hum Dev, 18:245–266.
  • Lewis M (2014) Toward the development of the science of developmental psychopathology. In Handbook of Developmental Psychopathology. (Eds M Lewis, KD Rudolph):3-20. USA, Springer US.
  • Madigan S, Hawkins E, Plamondon A, Moran G, Benoit D (2015) Maternal representations and infant attachment: an examination of the prototype hypothesis: maternal representations of attachment. Infant Ment Health J, 36:459–468.
  • Mayseless O (2006) Studying parenting representations as a window to parents’ internal working model of caregiving. In Parenting Representations: Theory, Research, and Clinical Implications. (Ed. O. Mayseless):3-40.USA, Cambridge University Press.
  • Meijssen D, Wolf M-J, van Bakel H, Koldewijn K, Kok J, van Baar A (2011) Maternal attachment representations after very preterm birth and the effect of early intervention. Infant Behav Dev, 34:72–80.
  • Miljkovitch R, Pierrehumbert B, Bretherton I, Halfon O (2004) Associations between parental and child attachment representations. Attach Hum Dev, 6:305–325.
  • Muzik M, Bocknek EL, Broderick A, Richardson P, Rosenblum KL, Thelen K et al (2013) Mother–infant bonding impairment across the first 6 months postpartum: the primacy of psychopathology in women with childhood abuse and neglect histories. Arch Womens Ment Health, 16:29–38.
  • Pajulo M, Savonlahti E, Sourander A, Piha J, Helenius H (2001) Prenatal maternal representations: mothers at psychosocial risk. Infant Ment Health J, 22:529–544.
  • Perry NB, Dollar JM, Calkins SD, Keane SP, Shanahan L (2018) Childhood self-regulation as a mechanism through which early overcontrolling parenting is associated with adjustment in preadolescence. Dev Psychol, 54:1542–1554.
  • Pincus AL, Ruiz MA (1997) Parental representations and dimensions of personality: empirical relations and assessment implications. J Pers Assess, 68:436–454.
  • Rosenblum K, Lawler J, Alfafara E, Miller N, Schuster M, Muzik M (2017) Improving maternal representations in high-risk mothers: a randomized, controlled trial of the mom power parenting intervention. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev, 49:372-384.
  • Rosenblum KL, McDonough S, Muzik M, Miller A, Sameroff, A (2002) Maternal representations of the infant: associations with infant response to the still face. Child Dev, 73:999–1015.
  • Ryan RM, Stiller JD, Lynch JH (1994) Representations of relationships to teachers, parents, and friends as predictors of academic motivation and self-esteem. J Early Adolesc, 14:226–249.
  • Sandnes K, Lydersen S, Berg Karstad S, Berg Nielsen TS (2021) Measuring mothers’ representations of their infants: psychometric properties of the clinical scales of the working model of the child interview in a low‐ to moderate‐risk sample. Infant Ment Health J, 42:690–704.
  • Sayre JM, Pianta RC, Marvin RS, Saft EW (2001) Mothers’ representations of relationships with their children: Relations with mother characteristics and feeding sensitivity. J Pediatr Psychol, 26:375–384.
  • Schuengel C, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, Van IJzendoorn MH (1999) Frightening maternal behavior linking unresolved loss and disorganized infant attachment. J Consult Clin Psychol, 67:54-63.
  • Seskin L, Feliciano E, Tippy G, Yedloutschnig R, Sossin KM, Yasik A (2010) Attachment and autism: parental attachment representations and relational behaviors in the parent-child dyad. J Abnorm Child Psychol, 38:949–960.
  • Shamir H, Schudlich TDR, Cummings EM (2001) Marital conflict, parenting styles, and children’s representations of family relationships. Parenting, 1:123–151.
  • Sher-Censor E, Khafi TY, Yates TM (2016) Preschoolers’ self-regulation moderates relations between mothers’ representations and children’s adjustment to school. Dev Psychol, 52:1793–1804.
  • Sher-Censor E, Shulman C, Cohen E (2018) Associations among mothers’ representations of their relationship with their toddlers, maternal parenting stress, and toddlers’ internalizing and externalizing behaviors. Infant Behav Dev, 50:132–139.
  • Slade A, Belsky J, Aber JL, Phelps JL (1999) Mothers’ representations of their relationships with their toddlers: links to adult attachment and observed mothering. Dev Psychol, 35:611-619.
  • Sokolowski MS, Hans SL, Bernstein VJ, Cox SM (2007) Mothers’ representations of their infants and parenting behavior: associations with personal and social-contextual variables in a high-risk sample. Infant Ment Health J, 28:344–365.
  • Stadelmann S, Perren S, Groeben M, Klitzing KV (2010) Parental separation and children’s behavioral/emotional problems: the impact of parental representations and family conflict. Fam Proc, 49:92-108.
  • Stadelmann S, Perren S, von Wyl A, von Klitzing K (2007) Associations between family relationships and symptoms/strengths at kindergarten age: what is the role of children’s parental representations. J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 48:996–1004.
  • Stover CS, Horn PV, Lieberman AF (2006) Parental representations in the play of preschool aged witnesses of marital violence. J Fam Viol, 21:417-424.
  • Tambelli R, Trentini C, Dentale F (2020) Predictive and incremental validity of parental representations during pregnancy on child attachment. Front Public Health, 8:439-449.
  • Terry M, Finger B, Lyons‐Ruth K, Sadler LS, Slade A (2021) Hostile/helpless maternal representations in pregnancy and later child removal: a pilot study. Infant Ment Health J, 42:60–73.
  • Vismara L, Lucarelli L, Sechi C (2021) Prenatal parental representations: Influences on perceived romantic couple adjustment and infant’s temperament during pregnancy and after the infant’s birth. Fam Relat fare., 71:750-765.
  • Vreeswijk CMJM, Maas AJBM, van Bakel HJA (2012) Parental representations: a systematic review of the working model of the child interview. Infant Ment Health J, 33:314–328.
  • Vreeswijk CMJM, Rijk CHAM, Maas AJBM, van Bakel HJA (2015) Fathers’ and mothers’ representations of the infant: associations with prenatal risk factors: fathers’ and mothers’ representations of their infants. Infant Ment Health J, 36:599–612.
  • Waters TE, Bosmans G, Vandevivere E, Dujardin A, Waters HS (2015) Secure base representations in middle childhood across two Western cultures: associations with parental attachment representations and maternal reports of behavior problems. Dev Psychol, 51:1013-1025.
  • Williams SK, Kelly FD (2005) Relationships among involvement, attachment, and behavioral problems in adolescence: examining father’s influence. J Early Adolesc, 25:168–196.
  • Wood BL, Hargreaves E, Marks MN (2004) Using the working model of the child interview to assess postnatally depressed mothers’ internal representations of their infants: a brief report. J Reprod Infant Psychol, 22:41–44.
  • Zeanah CH, Anders TF (1987) Subjectivity in parent‐infant relationships: a discussion of internal working models. Infant Ment Health J, 8:237–250.
  • Zeanah CH, Benoit D, Hirshberg L, Barton ML, Regan C (1994) Mothers’ representations of their infants are concordant with infant attachment classifications. Dev Issues Psychiatry Psychol, 1:1–14.
Toplam 62 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Psikoloji
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Cansu Öztürk 0000-0002-5396-1660

Halime Şenay Güzel 0000-0002-5345-6947

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Haziran 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2023
Kabul Tarihi 10 Ekim 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

AMA Öztürk C, Güzel HŞ. Impact of Parental Representations and Related Parenting Behavior On Children. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. Haziran 2023;15(2):323-332. doi:10.18863/pgy.1137385

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