Bir parthenos’un Yaşı. Aphrodiasias’tan yeni bir Mezar Yazıtı

Yıl 2016, Cilt: Suppl. 1, 200 - 205, 31.08.2016

Angelos Chaniotis

Öz

Aphrodisias’tan İ.S. 2. yy.da Melition Tatia için
hazırlanmış yeni bir onurlandırma yazıtında “parthenos çağında öldü” ifadesi
yer almaktadır. Παρθένος sözcüğü genel olarak bünyesinde aynı anda pekçok an­lam
barındırmaktadır: bekaret, evlenmemiş olma statüsü ve gençlik. Aphrodisias’tan
bu yeni belge bize parthenos’un “yaş kategorisi” olarak ilk anlamını
hatırlatmaktadır. Zira pekçok yazıtta parthenos sözcüğü bakireliğe değil yaşa
işaret etmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Parthenos; yaş; Aphrodisias; heykel kaidesi; gymnasion

The Age of a parthenos. A new Epitaph from Aphrodisias

Öz

A new posthumous honorific inscription from
Aphrodisias (2nd cent. CE) for Melition Tatia uses the expression ‘she died at
the age of a parthenos’. Usually, παρθένος denotes multiple things at the same
time: virginity, unmarried status, and youth. The new text from Aphrodisias
reminds us of the primary meaning of parthenos is the age class of girls. In
many inscriptions parthenos does not refer to virginity but to age.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Parthenos; age; Aphrodisias; statue base; gymnasion

Kaynakça

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