Araştırma Makalesi

The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 15 Şubat 2026
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The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method

Öz

Most of the major earthquakes that have occurred over the centuries have resulted in serious loss of life. While some of these losses occur during the disaster, others occur due to inadequate health intervention after the disaster. Hospitals, which are one of the top priority structures that should not be destroyed in such earthquakes, are sometimes destroyed and sometimes cannot provide health services due to lack of capacity. In this case, field hospitals, which are established after the earthquake, play a major role for the necessary health interventions. The aim of this study is to develop a field hospital proposal under the criteria of frequently needed and accessible spaces. On February 6, 2023, the field hospitals established during the earthquake were examined through news sources. The units frequently used in the field hospitals examined, the data obtained from the literature, and the accessibility analyses conducted using the spatial layout method of the existing plan example were evaluated. As a result of these studies, an alternative plan scheme has been developed that can be applied anywhere in the world, based on the operational dynamics of the space, independent of regional, geographical, or socio-cultural conditions. As a result, it is seen that architecture and design criteria have an important role in the field hospital proposal designed with need-oriented and accessible spaces in order to save more lives in a short time in disasters.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Çalışma için Etik Kurul onayı gerekmemiştir.

Kaynakça

  1. Bar-On, E., Vivante, A., Dagan, D., Har Even, Y., Barkai, G., Furer, A., Bass, M., Kirshenbaum, M., Niv, O., Barski, L., Goldstein, A. L., Sagi, R., Moshayov, D., Brosh, S., Mekel, M., Katorza, E., & Kreiss, Y. (2022). The National Israeli Field Hospital in Ukraine: Innovative adaptation to a unique scenario. Journal of Global Health, 12, Article 03078. doi: 10.7189/jogh.12.03078
  2. Bayraktar Sari, A. Ö., & Jabi, W. (2024). Architectural Spatial Layout Design for Hospitals: A Review. Journal of Building Engineering, 97(3), 110835. doi:10.1016/j.jobe. 2024.110835
  3. Benitez, G. B., Da Silveira, G. J. C., & Fogliatto, F. S. (2019). Layout Planning in Healthcare Facilities: A Systematic Review. HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal, 12(3), 31-44. DOI: 10.1177/1937586719855336
  4. Bıçakçı, N., & Nevruz, M. (2021). Field hospitals disasters. Emergency Aid Disaster Science, 1(1), 17–21. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/eadsjrnl/issue/75976/1256860 (last access: 12.11.2023).
  5. Çil, E. (2006). Bir Kent Okuma Aracı Olarak Mekan Dizim Analizinin Kuramsal ve Yöntemsel Tartışması. MEGARON. YTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi E-Dergisi, 1(4), 218-233. https://jag.journalagent.com/megaron/pdfs/MEGARON-39358-ARTICLE-CIL.pdf (last access: 12.11.2023).
  6. Dunant, H. (1862). A Memory of Solferino. Geneva: International Committee of the Red Cross. Geneva, Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1086/633248
  7. Dursun, P. (2007). Space syntax in architectural design. In Proceedings of the 6th International Space Syntax Symposium (Paper no. 056). İstanbul. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228646158_Space_Syntax_in_Architectural_Design (last access: 13.11.2023).
  8. Dursun, R., & Karakoç, Y. (2019). Afetlerde sahra hastanesi. In D. N. Özüçelik (Ed.), Afetlerde acil tıp hizmetleri (pp. 60–63). Türkiye Klinikleri. https://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com/article/en-afetlerde-sahra-hastanesi-84824.html (last access: 13.11.2023).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mimarlık (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Şubat 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

16 Eylül 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çoban, H., Soyluk, A., & Ürük, Z. F. (2026). The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method. PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research, 10(1), 24-36. https://doi.org/10.54864/planarch.1710980
AMA
1.Çoban H, Soyluk A, Ürük ZF. The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method. PLANARCH. 2026;10(1):24-36. doi:10.54864/planarch.1710980
Chicago
Çoban, Hatice, Asena Soyluk, ve Zerrin Funda Ürük. 2026. “The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method”. PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research 10 (1): 24-36. https://doi.org/10.54864/planarch.1710980.
EndNote
Çoban H, Soyluk A, Ürük ZF (01 Şubat 2026) The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method. PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research 10 1 24–36.
IEEE
[1]H. Çoban, A. Soyluk, ve Z. F. Ürük, “The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method”, PLANARCH, c. 10, sy 1, ss. 24–36, Şub. 2026, doi: 10.54864/planarch.1710980.
ISNAD
Çoban, Hatice - Soyluk, Asena - Ürük, Zerrin Funda. “The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method”. PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research 10/1 (01 Şubat 2026): 24-36. https://doi.org/10.54864/planarch.1710980.
JAMA
1.Çoban H, Soyluk A, Ürük ZF. The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method. PLANARCH. 2026;10:24–36.
MLA
Çoban, Hatice, vd. “The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method”. PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research, c. 10, sy 1, Şubat 2026, ss. 24-36, doi:10.54864/planarch.1710980.
Vancouver
1.Hatice Çoban, Asena Soyluk, Zerrin Funda Ürük. The Evaluation of the Proposed Operational Scheme for a Field Hospital Designed After an Earthquake Using the Space Syntax Method. PLANARCH. 01 Şubat 2026;10(1):24-36. doi:10.54864/planarch.1710980

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