Sulu Çözeltilerden Amoksisilin Gideriminde Ani (Flaş) Isıtma Yöntemiyle Elde Edilen Aktif Karbonların Kullanımı

Öz

Bu çalışmada, farklı biyokütle atıkları kullanılarak aktif karbon ilk defa ani (flaş) ısıtma yöntemi ile üretilmiştir. Ani ısıtma yöntemiyle üretilen aktif karbonlar, sulu çözeltiden amoksisilin gideriminde adsorbent olarak kullanılmıştır. Adsorpsiyon deneyleri sonucunda elde edilen verilere farklı adsorpsiyon izoterm ve kinetik modelleri uygulanmış ve adsorpsiyon termodinamiği araştırılmıştır. Üretilen aktif karbonların amoksisilin (AMX) adsorpsiyon kapasitesi 300-500 mg/g arasında bulunmuştur. Sonuçlar değerlendirildiğinde, ani (flaş) ısıtma yöntemiyle yüzey alanı ve mikrogözenekliliği yüksek aktif karbonların amoksisilin gideriminde etkili bir adsorbent olarak kullanılabileceği belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Aktif karbon
• ani ısıtma
• amoksisilin
• adsorpsiyonu
• biyokütle

The Use of Activated Carbons Obtained by Flash Heating Method for the Removal of Amoxicillin From Aqueous Solutions

Öz

In this study, activated carbon was produced for the first time by flash heating method using different biomass wastes. Activated carbons produced by the flash heating method were used as adsorbent in the removal of amoxicillin from the aqueous solution. Different adsorption isotherm and kinetic models were applied to the data obtained from the adsorption experiments and adsorption thermodynamics were investigated. The amoxicillin (AMX) adsorption capacity of the produced activated carbons was found between 300-500 mg/g. When the results were evaluated, it was determined that activated carbons with high surface area and microporosity can be used as an effective adsorbent in the removal of amoxicillin by flash heating.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Activated carbon
• flash heating
• amoxicillin
• adsorption
• biomass

Kaynakça

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