Araştırma Makalesi

AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount

Cilt: 27 Sayı: 6 12 Aralık 2024
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AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount

Öz

In this study, a proposal has been developed aimed at the establishment of an AQL sampling plan in enterprises that produce lots type with a high number of unit products and group packaging. In the developed model, two different sampling approaches were tested comparatively, based on the two-stage cluster sampling method approach. The application of the proposed model was carried out in a high-volume lots type bolt factory. In the first approach, the boxes (clusters) to be sampled were determined based on the number of boxes in the determined lot. In the second stage, the sample amount was determined by calculating the AQL over the unit number of products in the randomly selected boxes and an equal amount of sample was taken from the selected boxes. In the second approach, the boxes to be sampled were determined again based on the number of boxes in the determined lot, and the sample amount to be taken from the determined boxes was calculated based on the number of unit products in the whole lot. Trials were made for the acceptance quality limits of 2.5, 4 and 6.5 for both approaches and the acceptance/rejection statuses were compared. Bu çalışmada, birim ürün adedi yüksek ve grup paketlemeli parti tipi üretim yapan işletmelerde AQL örnekleme planı oluşturulmasına yönelik bir öneri geliştirilmiştir. Geliştirilen modelde, iki aşamalı küme örnekleme yöntemi yaklaşımı temel alınarak iki farklı numune alma yaklaşımı karşılaştırmalı olarak test edilmiştir. Önerilen modelin uygulaması yüksek hacimli parti tipi üretim yapan bir cıvata fabrikasında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Birinci yaklaşımda, belirlenen partideki kutu adedi baz alınarak örneklem alınacak kutular (kümeler) belirlenmiştir. İkinci aşamada ise, rassal olarak seçilen kutulardaki birim ürün adedi üzerinden AQL hesaplaması yapılarak numune miktarı belirlenmiş ve seçilen kutulardan eşit miktarda örnek alınmıştır. İkinci yaklaşımda ise, yine belirlenen partideki kutu adedi baz alınarak örneklem alınacak kutular belirlenmiş olup belirlenen kutulardan alınacak numune miktarı partinin tamamındaki birim ürün adedi baz alınarak hesaplanmıştır. Her iki yaklaşım için 2.5, 4 ve 6.5 kabul kalite sınırları için denemeler yapılmış ve kabul/red durumları karşılaştırılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. [1] Govindaraju, K. and Bebbington, M., “The consumer’s risk and costs in zero-acceptance number sampling”, Commun. Stat.-Theory Methods, 44: 2933–2944, (2015).
  2. [2] Luca, S., Vandercappellen, J. and Claes, J., “A web-based tool to design and analyze single-and double-stage acceptance sampling plans”, Quality Engeenering, 32: 58–74, (2020).
  3. [3] Balakrishnan, N., Leiva, V. and Lopez, G., “Acceptance sampling plan based on the truncated life test in generalized Birnbaum- Saunders distribution”, Commun. Stat.-Simul. Comput., 36: 643–656, (2007).
  4. [4] Montgomery, D.C., “Introduction to Statistical Quality Control”, Sixth ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc, (2009).
  5. [5] Rao, B.S. and Rao, G.S., “A two-stage group acceptance sampling plan based on life tests for half logistic distribution”, Model Assisted Statistics and Applications, 11: 203–211, (2016).
  6. [6] Gaspers, V., “Lean Six Sigma for Manufacturing and Service Industries”, Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, (2007).
  7. [7] Chien-Wei, W. and Pearn, W.L., “A variables sampling plan based on Cpmk for product acceptance determination”, European Journal of Operational Research, 184: 549–560, (2008).
  8. [8] Muhammad, A., Muhammad, A. Saminathan, B. and Affifa, J., “Two stage group acceptance sampling plan for half normal percentiles”, Journal of King Saud University – Science, 27: 239-243, (2015).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

25 Mart 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

12 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Ocak 2023

Kabul Tarihi

24 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 6

Kaynak Göster

APA
Deste, M., Günaydın, E., & Yurttaş, A. (2024). AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount. Politeknik Dergisi, 27(6), 2269-2277. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1228663
AMA
1.Deste M, Günaydın E, Yurttaş A. AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount. Politeknik Dergisi. 2024;27(6):2269-2277. doi:10.2339/politeknik.1228663
Chicago
Deste, Mustafa, Ezgi Günaydın, ve Aziz Yurttaş. 2024. “AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount”. Politeknik Dergisi 27 (6): 2269-77. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1228663.
EndNote
Deste M, Günaydın E, Yurttaş A (01 Aralık 2024) AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount. Politeknik Dergisi 27 6 2269–2277.
IEEE
[1]M. Deste, E. Günaydın, ve A. Yurttaş, “AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount”, Politeknik Dergisi, c. 27, sy 6, ss. 2269–2277, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.2339/politeknik.1228663.
ISNAD
Deste, Mustafa - Günaydın, Ezgi - Yurttaş, Aziz. “AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount”. Politeknik Dergisi 27/6 (01 Aralık 2024): 2269-2277. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1228663.
JAMA
1.Deste M, Günaydın E, Yurttaş A. AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount. Politeknik Dergisi. 2024;27:2269–2277.
MLA
Deste, Mustafa, vd. “AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount”. Politeknik Dergisi, c. 27, sy 6, Aralık 2024, ss. 2269-77, doi:10.2339/politeknik.1228663.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Deste, Ezgi Günaydın, Aziz Yurttaş. AQL Sampling Plan Proposal Based on Two-Stage Cluster Sampling in Production Systems with High Unit Product Amount. Politeknik Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2024;27(6):2269-77. doi:10.2339/politeknik.1228663
 
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