A Smart Energy Management System Design for Residential Power Plants
Öz
In this study, a solar-hydrogen hybrid power
generation system is modeled by developing a smart energy management system
(EMS) to sustain a continuous power flow for a local load in a constituted
residential hybrid power plant. The developed EMS checks the total energy
demand of the hybrid power plant and operates the solar power plant or the
hydrogen energy based power plant to provide a sustainable power for the local
load. A new control card is developed and a real-time EMS is performed in
Labview for controlling and monitoring the hybrid system. The implemented
electronic control card manages the active power flow of the hybrid system to
provide a sustainable power demand of the local load. The current energy demand
of the residential power plants can be viable in the lack of the sun or
hydrogen, thanks to the developed EMS. The proposed EMS is modeled in
Matlab/Simulink, and verified by the experimental study. The experimental
results show that the proposed EMS provides a sustainable energy infrastructure
for the residential hybrid power plants, and it is also easy implemented and
suitable for residential real system applications.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- [1] Cetin E., Yilanci A., Ozturk H.K., Colak M., Kasikci I., and Iplikci S., “A micro-DC power distribution system for a residential application energized by photovoltaic–wind/fuel cell hybrid energy systems”, Energy and Buildings, 42: 1344-1352, (2010). [2] Zervas P.L., Sarimveis H., Palyvos J.A. and Markatos N.C.G., “Model-based optimal control of a hybrid power generation system consisting of photovoltaic arrays and fuel cells”, J. of Power Sources, 181: 327–338, (2008). [3] Li C.H., Zhu X.J., Cao G.Y., Sui S. and Hu M.R., “Dynamic modeling and sizing optimization of stand-alone photovoltaic power systems using hybrid energy storage technology”, Renewable Energy, 34: 815–826, (2009). [4] Bayrak G., “A remote islanding detection and control strategy for photovoltaic-based distributed generation systems”, Energy Conversion and Management, 96: 228-241, (2015). [5] Yilanci A., Dincer I. and Ozturk H.K., ‘‘A Review on Solar-Hydrogen/Fuel Cell Hybrid Energy Systems for Stationary Applications’’, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 35: 231-244, (2009). [6] Scrivano G., Piacentino A., Cardona F., “Experimental characterization of PEM fuel cells by micro-models for the prediction of on-site performance”, Renewable Energy, 34: 634–639, (2009). [7] Roshandel R., Seyedin F., “Modeling and energy analysis of solar hydrogen fuel cell system for residential applications”, Proceedings of the ASME 9th Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology Conference Fuel Cell, Washington, DC, USA, (2011). [8] Li C.H., Zhu X.J., Cao G.Y., Sui S. and Hu M.R., “Dynamic modeling and sizing optimization of stand-alone photovoltaic power systems using hybrid energy storage technology”, Renewable Energy, 34: 815–826, (2009). [9] Ahmed N.A., Al-Othman A.K. and Rashidi M.R., “Development of an efficient utility interactive combined wind/photovoltaic/fuel cell power system with MPPT and DC bus voltage regulation”, Electric Power Systems Research, 81: 1096–1106, (2011). [10] ain S., Jiang J., Huang X. and Stevandic S., “Modeling of fuel cell based power supply system for grid interface”, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 48 (4): 1142–1153, (2012). [11] Bayrak G. and Cebeci M., “Grid connected fuel cell and PV hybrid power generating system design with Matlab Simulink”, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 39: 8803-8812, (2014). [12] Bayrak, Z. U., Bayrak, G., Ozdemir, M. T., Gencoglu, M. T., and Cebeci, M. ‘‘A low-cost power management system design for residential hydrogen & solar energy based power plants’’, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41: 12569-12581, (2016). [13] Khan M. J., and Iqbal M. T., "Dynamic modelling and simulation of a fuel cell generator", Fuel Cells, 5: 97-104, (2005). [14] Chenni, R., et al. “A detailed modeling method for photovoltaic cells”, Energy, 32(9): 1724-1730, (2007). [15] Ganguly A., Misra D. and Ghosh S., “Modeling and analysis of solar photovoltaic-electrolyzer-fuel cell hybrid power system integrated with a floriculture greenhouse”, Energy and Buildings, 42: 2036–2043, (2010).
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
20 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Kasım 2016
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 4
Cited By
Lighting Control System for Energy Management System and Energy Efficiency Analysis
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1529/5/052022