Benzin İçin Oksijenli Yakıt Katkıları

Öz

İçten yanmalı motorlardan salınan zararlı egzoz gazlarını azaltmak, yakıtın vuruntu direncini ve yenilenebilir yakıt kullanımını artırmak amacı ile benzine farklı oranlarda değişik oksijenli yakıt katkı maddeleri eklenmektedir. Sunulan bu çalışmada, geçmişte kullanılan yakıt katkıları ile günümüzde benzine eklenen oksijenli yakıt katkıları incelenmiştir. Ayrıca gelecek yıllarda kullanımı mümkün olan bazı oksijenli yakıt katkılarının üretim yöntemleri ve önemli kimyasal-fiziksel yakıt özellikleri değerlendirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Oksijenli yakıt katkıları,benzin,oktan arttırıcı,ikinci nesil biyoyakıt,yenilenebilir yakıt

Oxygenated Fuel Additives to Gasoline

Öz

In order to reduce harmful exhaust emissions emitted from the internal combustion engines, increase the knock resistance of the fuel and usage of renewable fuel, many different oxygenated additives are added to base gasoline. In this present study, fuel additives used in the past and oxygenated additives are used nowadays have been evaluated. Moreover, oxygenates that likely used in the future, their production processes and some important physical-chemical fuel properties have been assessed. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Oxygenated fuel additives,gasoline,octane booster,second generation biofuel,renewable fuel

Kaynakça

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