Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 3, 649 - 653, 01.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.468893

Öz

In this work, ZnSnSe2 (ZTSe) thin
films were deposited using crystalline powder grown by vertical
Bridgman-Stockbarger technique. The deposition process was carried out by means
of e-beam evaporation on the well-cleaned soda lime glass substrates and
keeping them at the substrate temperature of 200°C. The structural, optical and
electrical properties of ternary ZTSe thin films were investigated depending on
the annealing temperature at 250 and 300°C. X-ray diffraction analysis showed
that as-grown films were in amorphous structure, however annealing at 250°C
triggered the crystallization on the preferred ternary structure and annealing
at 300°C resulted in the changes from amorphous to the polycrystalline
structure. Using the compositional analysis, the detail information about the
stoichiometry and the segregation mechanisms of the constituent elements in the
structure were determined for both as-grown and annealed samples. In addition,
they were morphologically characterized using scanning electron microscopy
technique. The electrical properties were analyzed using temperature dependent
dark- and photo-conductivity measurements. From the variation of electrical
conductivity as a function of the ambient temperature, the current transport
mechanisms and corresponding activation energies at specific temperature
intervals for each sample were determined. The optical properties for the ZTSe
thin films were studied depending on the structural changes with annealing.

Kaynakça

  • [1] https://www.ise.fraunhofer.de/content/dam/ise/de/documents/publications/studies/Photovoltaics-Report.pdf
  • [2] G. Stechmann, S. Zaefferer, P. Konijnenberg, D. Raabe, C. Gretener, L. Kranz, J. Perrenoud, S. Buecheler, and A. N. Tiwari, ‘3-Dimensional microstructural characterization of CdTe absorber layers from CdTe/CdS thin film solar cells’, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 151:66–80, (2016).
  • [3] http://www.solarfrontier.com/eng/news/2017/1220_press.html.
  • [4] First Solar CdTe cell hits 22.1% efficiency’. [Online]. Available: http://optics.org/news/7/2/29. [Accessed: 25-Jun-2017].
  • [5] F. Liu, Y. Li, K. Zhang, B. Wang, C. Yan, Y. Lai, Z. Zhang, J. Li and Y. Liu,” In situ growth of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films by reactive magnetron co-sputtering” Sol. Energy Mat. Sol. C.,94: 2431-2434, (2010).
  • [6] J. Kim, H. S. Lee and N. M. Park,” Post-annealing effect on the reactively sputter-grown CIGS thin films and its influence to solar cell performance Curr. Appl. Phys.,14: 63-68, (2014).
  • [7] M.A. Green, K. Emery, Y. Hishikawa, W. Warta, and E.D. Dunlop, “Solar cell efficiency tables (Version 38)”, Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 19: 565-572 (2011)
  • [8] R Kamada, T. Yagioka, S. Adachi, A. Handa, K. Fai Tai, T. Kato, and H. Sugimoto, “New World Record Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)2 Thin Film Solar Cell Efficiency
  • [9] Beyond 22% “, IEEE 43rd Photovolt. Spec. Confrence ,1287-1291, (2016).
  • [10] K. Sharma, B. L. Williams, A. Mittal, H. C. M. Knoops, B. J. Kniknie, N. J. Bakker, W. M. M. Kessels, R. E. I. Schropp and M. Creatore,” Expanding Thermal Plasma Chemical Vapour Deposition of ZnO:Al Layers for CIGS Solar Cells” Int. J. Photoenergy , 2014: 1-9, (2014).
  • [11] S.P. Yadav, P.S. Shinde, K.Y. Rajpure, C.H. Bhosale,” Photoelectrochemical properties of spray deposited n-ZnIn2Se4 thin films” Sol. Energy Mat. Sol. C. ,92: 453-456, (2008).
  • [12] S. Gul, J. K. Cooper, C. Corrado, B. Vollbrecht, F. Bridges, J. Guo, and J. Z. Zhang, J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 20864, (2011).
  • [13] L. Wang, M. Lu, X. Wang, Y. Yu, X. Zhao, P. Lv, H. Song, X. Zhang, L. Luo, C. Wu, Y. Zhang and J. Jie, “Tuning the p-type conductivity of ZnSe nanowires via silver doping for rectifying and photovoltaic device applications”, J. Mater. Chem. A, 1: 1148-1154, (2013).
  • [14] R. Kuronuma, Y. Miyamoto and Y. Mita, “Photoluminescence Characteristics of Sn-Doped, Molecular-Beam-Epitaxy-Grown ZnSe Crystal Layers”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45: 7789-7791, (2006).
  • [15] S. Adachi, “Earth-Abundant Materials for Solar Cells: Cu2-II-IV-VI4 Semiconductors”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., United Kingdom, (2015).
  • [16] X. Sun ,Y. He and J. Feng, “Growth and characterization of ZnIn2Se4 buffer layer on CuInSe2 thin films”, J. Cryst. Growth, 312:48-51,(2009).
  • [17] H.M. Zeyada, M.S. Aziz and A.S. Behairy, “Structure formation and mechanisms of DC conduction in thermally evaporated nanocrystallite structure ZnIn2Se4 thin films”, Physica B ,404: 3957-3963, (2009).
  • [18] S. H. Choe, “Optical energy gaps of undoped and Co-doped ZnIn2Se4 single crystals”, Curr. Appl. Phys. ,9:1-3, (2009).
  • [19] E. R. Shaaban, “Optical constants and fitted transmittance spectra of varies thickness of polycrystalline ZnSe thin films in terms of spectroscopic ellipsometry”, J. Alloy Compd. ,563: 274-279, (2013).
  • [20] D. K. Schroder, “Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization” , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New Jersey, (2006).

Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 3, 649 - 653, 01.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.468893

Öz

In this work, ZnSnSe2 (ZTSe) thin
films were deposited using crystalline powder grown by vertical
Bridgman-Stockbarger technique. The deposition process was carried out by means
of e-beam evaporation on the well-cleaned soda lime glass substrates and
keeping them at the substrate temperature of 200°C. The structural, optical and
electrical properties of ternary ZTSe thin films were investigated depending on
the annealing temperature at 250 and 300°C. X-ray diffraction analysis showed
that as-grown films were in amorphous structure, however annealing at 250°C
triggered the crystallization on the preferred ternary structure and annealing
at 300°C resulted in the changes from amorphous to the polycrystalline
structure. Using the compositional analysis, the detail information about the
stoichiometry and the segregation mechanisms of the constituent elements in the
structure were determined for both as-grown and annealed samples. In addition,
they were morphologically characterized using scanning electron microscopy
technique. The electrical properties were analyzed using temperature dependent
dark- and photo-conductivity measurements. From the variation of electrical
conductivity as a function of the ambient temperature, the current transport
mechanisms and corresponding activation energies at specific temperature
intervals for each sample were determined. The optical properties for the ZTSe
thin films were studied depending on the structural changes with annealing.

Kaynakça

  • [1] https://www.ise.fraunhofer.de/content/dam/ise/de/documents/publications/studies/Photovoltaics-Report.pdf
  • [2] G. Stechmann, S. Zaefferer, P. Konijnenberg, D. Raabe, C. Gretener, L. Kranz, J. Perrenoud, S. Buecheler, and A. N. Tiwari, ‘3-Dimensional microstructural characterization of CdTe absorber layers from CdTe/CdS thin film solar cells’, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 151:66–80, (2016).
  • [3] http://www.solarfrontier.com/eng/news/2017/1220_press.html.
  • [4] First Solar CdTe cell hits 22.1% efficiency’. [Online]. Available: http://optics.org/news/7/2/29. [Accessed: 25-Jun-2017].
  • [5] F. Liu, Y. Li, K. Zhang, B. Wang, C. Yan, Y. Lai, Z. Zhang, J. Li and Y. Liu,” In situ growth of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films by reactive magnetron co-sputtering” Sol. Energy Mat. Sol. C.,94: 2431-2434, (2010).
  • [6] J. Kim, H. S. Lee and N. M. Park,” Post-annealing effect on the reactively sputter-grown CIGS thin films and its influence to solar cell performance Curr. Appl. Phys.,14: 63-68, (2014).
  • [7] M.A. Green, K. Emery, Y. Hishikawa, W. Warta, and E.D. Dunlop, “Solar cell efficiency tables (Version 38)”, Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 19: 565-572 (2011)
  • [8] R Kamada, T. Yagioka, S. Adachi, A. Handa, K. Fai Tai, T. Kato, and H. Sugimoto, “New World Record Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)2 Thin Film Solar Cell Efficiency
  • [9] Beyond 22% “, IEEE 43rd Photovolt. Spec. Confrence ,1287-1291, (2016).
  • [10] K. Sharma, B. L. Williams, A. Mittal, H. C. M. Knoops, B. J. Kniknie, N. J. Bakker, W. M. M. Kessels, R. E. I. Schropp and M. Creatore,” Expanding Thermal Plasma Chemical Vapour Deposition of ZnO:Al Layers for CIGS Solar Cells” Int. J. Photoenergy , 2014: 1-9, (2014).
  • [11] S.P. Yadav, P.S. Shinde, K.Y. Rajpure, C.H. Bhosale,” Photoelectrochemical properties of spray deposited n-ZnIn2Se4 thin films” Sol. Energy Mat. Sol. C. ,92: 453-456, (2008).
  • [12] S. Gul, J. K. Cooper, C. Corrado, B. Vollbrecht, F. Bridges, J. Guo, and J. Z. Zhang, J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 20864, (2011).
  • [13] L. Wang, M. Lu, X. Wang, Y. Yu, X. Zhao, P. Lv, H. Song, X. Zhang, L. Luo, C. Wu, Y. Zhang and J. Jie, “Tuning the p-type conductivity of ZnSe nanowires via silver doping for rectifying and photovoltaic device applications”, J. Mater. Chem. A, 1: 1148-1154, (2013).
  • [14] R. Kuronuma, Y. Miyamoto and Y. Mita, “Photoluminescence Characteristics of Sn-Doped, Molecular-Beam-Epitaxy-Grown ZnSe Crystal Layers”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45: 7789-7791, (2006).
  • [15] S. Adachi, “Earth-Abundant Materials for Solar Cells: Cu2-II-IV-VI4 Semiconductors”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., United Kingdom, (2015).
  • [16] X. Sun ,Y. He and J. Feng, “Growth and characterization of ZnIn2Se4 buffer layer on CuInSe2 thin films”, J. Cryst. Growth, 312:48-51,(2009).
  • [17] H.M. Zeyada, M.S. Aziz and A.S. Behairy, “Structure formation and mechanisms of DC conduction in thermally evaporated nanocrystallite structure ZnIn2Se4 thin films”, Physica B ,404: 3957-3963, (2009).
  • [18] S. H. Choe, “Optical energy gaps of undoped and Co-doped ZnIn2Se4 single crystals”, Curr. Appl. Phys. ,9:1-3, (2009).
  • [19] E. R. Shaaban, “Optical constants and fitted transmittance spectra of varies thickness of polycrystalline ZnSe thin films in terms of spectroscopic ellipsometry”, J. Alloy Compd. ,563: 274-279, (2013).
  • [20] D. K. Schroder, “Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization” , John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New Jersey, (2006).
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Özge Bayraklı Sürücü

Hasan Hüseyin Güllü Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Nisan 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Bayraklı Sürücü, Ö., & Güllü, H. H. (2019). Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder. Politeknik Dergisi, 22(3), 649-653. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.468893
AMA Bayraklı Sürücü Ö, Güllü HH. Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder. Politeknik Dergisi. Eylül 2019;22(3):649-653. doi:10.2339/politeknik.468893
Chicago Bayraklı Sürücü, Özge, ve Hasan Hüseyin Güllü. “Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder”. Politeknik Dergisi 22, sy. 3 (Eylül 2019): 649-53. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.468893.
EndNote Bayraklı Sürücü Ö, Güllü HH (01 Eylül 2019) Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder. Politeknik Dergisi 22 3 649–653.
IEEE Ö. Bayraklı Sürücü ve H. H. Güllü, “Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder”, Politeknik Dergisi, c. 22, sy. 3, ss. 649–653, 2019, doi: 10.2339/politeknik.468893.
ISNAD Bayraklı Sürücü, Özge - Güllü, Hasan Hüseyin. “Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder”. Politeknik Dergisi 22/3 (Eylül 2019), 649-653. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.468893.
JAMA Bayraklı Sürücü Ö, Güllü HH. Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder. Politeknik Dergisi. 2019;22:649–653.
MLA Bayraklı Sürücü, Özge ve Hasan Hüseyin Güllü. “Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder”. Politeknik Dergisi, c. 22, sy. 3, 2019, ss. 649-53, doi:10.2339/politeknik.468893.
Vancouver Bayraklı Sürücü Ö, Güllü HH. Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder. Politeknik Dergisi. 2019;22(3):649-53.
 
TARANDIĞIMIZ DİZİNLER (ABSTRACTING / INDEXING)
181341319013191 13189 13187 13188 18016

download Bu eser Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş 4.0 Uluslararası ile lisanslanmıştır.