Araştırma Makalesi
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Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 23, 69 - 81, 29.12.2022

Öz

This study describes the functions of music press, specifically the ones of music magazines in popular music. As a case study to exemplify the role of music press, it presents an analysis of a specific music magazine called Ziryab. Ziryab Music Magazine is published by some Kurdish rock musicians from Türkiye, who get together around a musical taste with a motivation of cultural activism. Literature review on the role of music press in popular music studies; reading and examining the actual music magazine according to a guide Roy Skuker proposed (2001), also interviewing the editorial board members of the magazine before and after its publishing are the methods used in this study. The interviews and the fieldwork provided us with valuable data to compare these musicians' “conceptualization about music” and their “behavior in relation to music” (particularly their “verbal behavior”), which are the analytical levels suggested by Alan P. Merriam to use at an ethnomusicological study (1964). Through publishing a music magazine in their mother tongue, these Kurdish musicians serve both to constructing meaning and to representing their discourse on music making. The magazine can be seen as a ground both to indicate the musicians' musical ideology and to frame their aesthetic values about music in general and Kurdish music in specific. Besides music performances, verbal accounts of musicians, listeners, and music business personnel; online and in print publications aimed for popular music consumers are valuable data to analyze critically in a popular music study. Musicpress, music journalism and criticism in popular music, conceptualization of music magazines, and an analysis of Ziryab magazine accordingly, are the topics presented in this study.

Teşekkür

The authors thank Mr. Gokçe Selîm, Mr. Ozan Irmak, and Mr. Harûn Elkî for their support; the authors are also thankful to Prof. Dr. Ayhan Erol and Assoc. Prof. Dr. E. Şirin Özgün Tanır for their valuable contribution to this study.

Kaynakça

  • Adıgüzel, A., Sinjar, E. (2016). Geçmişten Günümüze Mûsikîşinâs Ziryab’ın Endülüs Kültür Hayatına ve Avrupa’ya Etkileri. (The Musician Ziryab’s Long-Standing Effects on Andalusian Culture and Europe). Yakın Doğu Üniversitesi İslam Tetkikleri Merkezi Dergisi, 2(1), 71-96.
  • Aksoy, O. (2018). Kurdish popular music in Turkey. In A. C. Gedik (ed.), Made in Turkey (pp. 149-166). NY: Routledge.
  • Evans, M. (1998). Quality Criticism - Music Reviewing in Australian Rock Magazines. Perfect Beat, 3(4), 38–50.
  • Farmer, H.G. (1939). The Structure of the Arabian and Persian Lute in the Middle Ages. The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, No. 1 (Jan., 1939), 41-51.
  • Fenster, M. (2002). Consumer’s Guides: The Political Economy of the Music Press and the Democracy of Critical Discourse. Pop Music and the Press (pp.81-92). Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
  • Frith, S. (2002). Fragments of a Sociology of Rock Criticism. Pop Music and the Press (pp.235-246). Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
  • Gorman, P. (2001). In Their Own Write: Adventures in the Music Press. London: Sanctuary.
  • James, M. (2015). Popular Music Journalism. London: Routledge.
  • Jones, S. (ed.). (2002). Pop Music and the Press. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
  • Kula, E. (2010). Roll’un Hikâyesi Türkiye’de Müzik Basını ve Karşıt Kültür (The Story Of “Roll” - Music Media and Counter Culture in Türkiye). MA Thesis. İstanbul: Marmara University, Communication Sciences Program.
  • Kuyucu, M. (2013). Türkiye’de Müzik Basını Tarihi ve Hey Dergisi Örneği (The History of Music Press in Türkiye and a Case about Hey Music Magazine). E-Gifder (Gumushane University E-Journal of Faculty of Communication), 2, 24-51.
  • Laing, D. (2006). Anglo-American Music Journalism: Text and Context. In A. Benne , B. Shank and J.Toynbee (eds.), The Popular Music Studies Reader (pp.333-339). London: Routledge.
  • McLees, Don. (2010). Straddling the Cultural Chasm: The Great Divide between Music Criticism and Popular Consumption. Popular Music and Society, 33(4), 433-447.
  • Merriam, A.P. (1964). The Anthropology of Music. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.
  • Oğuz, T. (2016). Gençlik Kültürünün Yeniden Üretilmesi Sürecinde Popüler Gençlik Ve Müzik Dergilerinin Dönemsel Perspektiften Incelenmesi: Hey ve Blue Jean Dergileri Örneği (An Analysis of Youth and Popular Music Magazines in the Reproduction Process of Youth Culture: The Case of Hey and Blue Jean Magazines). PhD Dissertation. Anadolu University
  • Öztaş, Ö. (05.10.2014). Newspaper Interview. “Kürt rock müziğinin genç sesi: Sîmir Rûdan.” https://haber.sol.org.tr/kultur-sanat/kurt-rock-muziginin-genc-sesi-simir-rudan-haberi-98153
  • Shuker, R. (2001, 2nd edition) (1994). On the Cover of Rolling Stone: The Music Press. Understanding Popular Music (pp. 83-98). London: Routledge.
  • Shuker, R. (2005, 2nd edition) (1998). Music Press. Popular Music: The Key Concepts (pp.174-177). London: Routledge.
  • Tekelioğlu, O. (2001). Modernizing Reforms and Turkish Music in the 1930s. Turkish Studies, 2(1), 93-108. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14683849.2001.11009175
  • Ziryab: Kovara Muzîkê ya Çarmehî. 2018-2019. Vols.1-3. Istanbul.

Kürtçe Popüler Müzik Basını: Ziryab Müzik Dergisi

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 23, 69 - 81, 29.12.2022

Öz

This study describes the functions of music press, specifically the ones of music magazines in popular music. As a case study to exemplify the role of music press, it presents an analysis of a specific music magazine called Ziryab. Ziryab Music Magazine is published by some Kurdish rock musicians from Türkiye, who get together around a musical taste with a motivation of cultural activism. Literature review on the role of music press in popular music studies; reading and examining the actual music magazine according to a guide Roy Skuker proposed (2001), also interviewing the editorial board members of the magazine before and after its publishing are the methods used in this study. The interviews and the fieldwork provided us with valuable data to compare these musicians' “conceptualization about music” and their “behavior in relation to music” (particularly their “verbal behavior”), which are the analytical levels suggested by Alan P. Merriam to use at an ethnomusicological study (1964). Through publishing a music magazine in their mother tongue, these Kurdish musicians serve both to constructing meaning and to representing their discourse on music making. The magazine can be seen as a ground both to indicate the musicians' musical ideology and to frame their aesthetic values about music in general and Kurdish music in specific. Besides music performances, verbal accounts of musicians, listeners, and music business personnel; online and in print publications aimed for popular music consumers arevaluabledatatoanalyzecriticallyinapopularmusicstudy. Musicpress, music journalism and criticism in popular music, conceptualization of music magazines, and an analysis of Ziryab magazine accordingly, are the topics presented in this study.

Kaynakça

  • Adıgüzel, A., Sinjar, E. (2016). Geçmişten Günümüze Mûsikîşinâs Ziryab’ın Endülüs Kültür Hayatına ve Avrupa’ya Etkileri. (The Musician Ziryab’s Long-Standing Effects on Andalusian Culture and Europe). Yakın Doğu Üniversitesi İslam Tetkikleri Merkezi Dergisi, 2(1), 71-96.
  • Aksoy, O. (2018). Kurdish popular music in Turkey. In A. C. Gedik (ed.), Made in Turkey (pp. 149-166). NY: Routledge.
  • Evans, M. (1998). Quality Criticism - Music Reviewing in Australian Rock Magazines. Perfect Beat, 3(4), 38–50.
  • Farmer, H.G. (1939). The Structure of the Arabian and Persian Lute in the Middle Ages. The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, No. 1 (Jan., 1939), 41-51.
  • Fenster, M. (2002). Consumer’s Guides: The Political Economy of the Music Press and the Democracy of Critical Discourse. Pop Music and the Press (pp.81-92). Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
  • Frith, S. (2002). Fragments of a Sociology of Rock Criticism. Pop Music and the Press (pp.235-246). Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
  • Gorman, P. (2001). In Their Own Write: Adventures in the Music Press. London: Sanctuary.
  • James, M. (2015). Popular Music Journalism. London: Routledge.
  • Jones, S. (ed.). (2002). Pop Music and the Press. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
  • Kula, E. (2010). Roll’un Hikâyesi Türkiye’de Müzik Basını ve Karşıt Kültür (The Story Of “Roll” - Music Media and Counter Culture in Türkiye). MA Thesis. İstanbul: Marmara University, Communication Sciences Program.
  • Kuyucu, M. (2013). Türkiye’de Müzik Basını Tarihi ve Hey Dergisi Örneği (The History of Music Press in Türkiye and a Case about Hey Music Magazine). E-Gifder (Gumushane University E-Journal of Faculty of Communication), 2, 24-51.
  • Laing, D. (2006). Anglo-American Music Journalism: Text and Context. In A. Benne , B. Shank and J.Toynbee (eds.), The Popular Music Studies Reader (pp.333-339). London: Routledge.
  • McLees, Don. (2010). Straddling the Cultural Chasm: The Great Divide between Music Criticism and Popular Consumption. Popular Music and Society, 33(4), 433-447.
  • Merriam, A.P. (1964). The Anthropology of Music. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.
  • Oğuz, T. (2016). Gençlik Kültürünün Yeniden Üretilmesi Sürecinde Popüler Gençlik Ve Müzik Dergilerinin Dönemsel Perspektiften Incelenmesi: Hey ve Blue Jean Dergileri Örneği (An Analysis of Youth and Popular Music Magazines in the Reproduction Process of Youth Culture: The Case of Hey and Blue Jean Magazines). PhD Dissertation. Anadolu University
  • Öztaş, Ö. (05.10.2014). Newspaper Interview. “Kürt rock müziğinin genç sesi: Sîmir Rûdan.” https://haber.sol.org.tr/kultur-sanat/kurt-rock-muziginin-genc-sesi-simir-rudan-haberi-98153
  • Shuker, R. (2001, 2nd edition) (1994). On the Cover of Rolling Stone: The Music Press. Understanding Popular Music (pp. 83-98). London: Routledge.
  • Shuker, R. (2005, 2nd edition) (1998). Music Press. Popular Music: The Key Concepts (pp.174-177). London: Routledge.
  • Tekelioğlu, O. (2001). Modernizing Reforms and Turkish Music in the 1930s. Turkish Studies, 2(1), 93-108. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14683849.2001.11009175
  • Ziryab: Kovara Muzîkê ya Çarmehî. 2018-2019. Vols.1-3. Istanbul.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Müzik
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Gunay Kochan 0000-0002-0204-1688

Belma Oğul 0000-0002-5042-6953

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Kasım 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Sayı: 23

Kaynak Göster

APA Kochan, G., & Oğul, B. (2022). Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine. Porte Akademik Müzik Ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi(23), 69-81. https://doi.org/10.59446/porteakademik.1212504
AMA Kochan G, Oğul B. Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine. Porte Akademik Müzik ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi. Aralık 2022;(23):69-81. doi:10.59446/porteakademik.1212504
Chicago Kochan, Gunay, ve Belma Oğul. “Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine”. Porte Akademik Müzik Ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy. 23 (Aralık 2022): 69-81. https://doi.org/10.59446/porteakademik.1212504.
EndNote Kochan G, Oğul B (01 Aralık 2022) Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine. Porte Akademik Müzik ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi 23 69–81.
IEEE G. Kochan ve B. Oğul, “Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine”, Porte Akademik Müzik ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy. 23, ss. 69–81, Aralık 2022, doi: 10.59446/porteakademik.1212504.
ISNAD Kochan, Gunay - Oğul, Belma. “Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine”. Porte Akademik Müzik ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi 23 (Aralık 2022), 69-81. https://doi.org/10.59446/porteakademik.1212504.
JAMA Kochan G, Oğul B. Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine. Porte Akademik Müzik ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2022;:69–81.
MLA Kochan, Gunay ve Belma Oğul. “Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine”. Porte Akademik Müzik Ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy. 23, 2022, ss. 69-81, doi:10.59446/porteakademik.1212504.
Vancouver Kochan G, Oğul B. Popular Music Press in Kurdish: Ziryab Music Magazine. Porte Akademik Müzik ve Dans Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2022(23):69-81.