Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2021
PDF İndir
EN TR

Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II

Öz

Antalya, Turkey, coasts are very sensitive to external dynamics so there is a need to explain the sea level change process on the shores of Antalya more closely. In line with this purpose, the sea level change on the Antalya coast has been examined and evaluated monthly and annually with a statistical and analytical approach in this study. Accordingly, the correlations of some indexes such as Southern Oscillation (SOI), Arctic Oscillation (AO), Antarctic Oscillation (AAO), North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), El Nino Southern Oscillation (NINO 3.4), and the parameters of arctic ice melt, Antalya air temperature, global air temperature, global ocean temperature, Mediterranean Sea surface temperature (SST) with the sea level change at Antalya Station II were examined to clarify the problem. The correlation study with the indexes revealed that there is no significant relationship between the indexes and the sea level change at Antalya Station II. Among the studied variables, the arctic ice melt, and the Antalya air temperature have relatively high correlation coefficients of 0.6959 and 0.6412 respectively in the monthly analysis. The Mediterranean SST seems to have the highest correlation with the sea level change with a correlation value of 0.93 in the annual analysis. Accordingly, analytical research was carried out to examine the correlation of the change of the sea level with the parameters that are thought to be the cause. Three effective parameters are identified and examined as the cause of sea level change observed at Antalya Station II, which are Mediterranean Sea temperature, ice melt, and other factors such as erosion. The result of this analytical study shows that the contribution to sea level change at Antalya Station II is mostly related to the temperature increase with a contribution of 82%, to ice melt with a contribution of 14%, and the other factors such as erosion with a contribution of 4%.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Adloff, F., Jorda, G., Somot, S., Sevault, F., Arsouze, T., Meyssignac, B., Li, L., & Planton, S. (2018). Improving sea level simulation in Mediterranean regional climate models. Climate Dynamics, 51, 1167–1178.
  2. Alpar, B. (2009). Vulnerability of Turkish coasts to accelerated sea-level rise. Geomorphology, 107(1–2), 58–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.05.021
  3. Anzidei, M., Antonioli, F., Benini, A., Lambeck, K., Sivan, D., Serpelloni, E., & Stocchi, P. (2011). Sea level change and vertical land movements since the last two millennia along the coasts of southwestern Turkey and Israel. Quaternary International, 232, 13–20.
  4. Baart et al. (2012). Trends in Sea-Level Trend Analysis. Journal of Coastal Research, 28(2), 311–315.
  5. Barragán, J. M., & de Andrés, M. (2015). Analysis and trends of the world’s coastal cities and agglomerations. Ocean and Coastal Management, 114, 11–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2015.06.004
  6. Cazenave, A., & Nerem, R. S. (2004). Present-day sea level change: Observations and causes. Reviews of Geophysics, 42(3), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1029/2003RG000139
  7. Church, J. A., Gregory, J. M., Huybrechts, P., Kuhn, M., Lambeck, K., Nhuan, M. T., Qin, D., & Woodworth, P. L. (2001). Changes in Sea Level. In Climate Change 2001 (pp. 641–684). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69317-5_7
  8. Dangendorf, S., Marcos, M., Wöppelmann, G., Conrad, C. P., Frederikse, T., & Riva, R. (2017). Reassessment of 20th century global mean sea level rise. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 114(23), 5946–5951. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1616007114

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İnşaat Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Kasım 2021

Kabul Tarihi

28 Aralık 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akdemir, H. (2021). Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II. Resilience, 5(2), 281-294. https://doi.org/10.32569/resilience.1018340
AMA
1.Akdemir H. Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II. Resilience. 2021;5(2):281-294. doi:10.32569/resilience.1018340
Chicago
Akdemir, Halid. 2021. “Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II”. Resilience 5 (2): 281-94. https://doi.org/10.32569/resilience.1018340.
EndNote
Akdemir H (01 Aralık 2021) Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II. Resilience 5 2 281–294.
IEEE
[1]H. Akdemir, “Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II”, Resilience, c. 5, sy 2, ss. 281–294, Ara. 2021, doi: 10.32569/resilience.1018340.
ISNAD
Akdemir, Halid. “Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II”. Resilience 5/2 (01 Aralık 2021): 281-294. https://doi.org/10.32569/resilience.1018340.
JAMA
1.Akdemir H. Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II. Resilience. 2021;5:281–294.
MLA
Akdemir, Halid. “Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II”. Resilience, c. 5, sy 2, Aralık 2021, ss. 281-94, doi:10.32569/resilience.1018340.
Vancouver
1.Halid Akdemir. Evaluation of Sea Level Change in Antalya Station II. Resilience. 01 Aralık 2021;5(2):281-94. doi:10.32569/resilience.1018340