"Türkler Sarışın da Olabilir": Sudak Körfezi'nde İnisiyaller ve İnisiasyonlar

Öz

Makalenin konusu, Velimir Khlebnikov'un 1908 yazında Sudak'ta geçirdiği ve şairin yaratıcı biyografisinde Sembolist lider Vyacheslav Ivanov'un “kulesine” giden yolda bir dönüm noktası haline gelen, ancak aynı derecede “sonuçsuz” bir sığınak olduğu ortaya çıkan dönemdir. Bu metin büyük ölçüde, ünlü Khlebnikovolog Alexander Parnis'in “Khlebnikov: 1908'de Sudak'ta Buluşmalar (Vyacheslav Ivanov ile Tanışma. Diyaloğun Başlangıcı)” (Novy Mir. 2023, No. 1) başlıklı makalesine bir tepkidir. Yazar, Khlebnikov'un her bakımdan verimli Kırım.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• mekan
• “Kırım anahtarı”
• sembolizm
• barmaidler
• mit
• ölüm
• metin
• oyun
• nominatif aktivite.

"Turks Are Often Fair-Haired": Initials and Initiations in the Bay of Sudak

Öz

The article discusses Velimir Khlebnikov's time in Sudak in the summer of 1908. This period was a pivotal moment in the poet's creative journey, leading him to the "tower" of the Symbolist leader Vyacheslav Ivanov. However, this refuge also proved to be inconclusive. This text largely responds to the article by the renowned Khlebnikov scholar Alexander Parnis, 'Khlebnikov: Meetings in Sudak in 1908: Acquaintance with Vyacheslav Ivanov, the Beginning of a Dialogue' (Novy Mir, 2023, no. 1). The author argues that Khlebnikov's experience in Crimea was fruitful in many ways and not solely confined to his apprenticeship with Ivanov, who was staying with the Gertsyk sisters at the time.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• space
• 'Crimean key'
• symbolism
• young ladies
• myth
• death
• text
• game
• nominative activity.

«Турки нередко бывают белокурыми»: Инициалы и инициации в заливе Судака

Öz

Тема статьи – пребывание Велимира Хлебникова в Судаке летом 1908 года, ставшее переломным этапом в творческой биографии поэта по пути его движения к «башне» символистского вождя Вячеслава Иванова, оказавшейся, впрочем, столь же «неокончательным» убежищем. В значительной мере этот текст является реакцией на статью известного хлебниковеда Александра Парниса «Хлебников: встречи в Судаке в 1908 году (Знакомство с Вяч. Ивановым. Начало диалога)» (Новый мир. 2023, № 1). Автор настаивает, что плодотворный во всех отношениях крымский опыт Хлебникова все же не сводился только к ученичеству у Иванова, гостившего в это время у сестер Герцык.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• пространство
• «крымский ключ»
• символизм
• барышни
• миф
• смерть
• текст
• игра
• номинативная деятельность.

Kaynakça

1. Belova, S. S. (2004). Nominative and etymological play in literary discourse (Based on the works of James Joyce and Velimir Khlebnikov) [Doctoral thesis]. Tyumen State University.
2. Bourdieu, P. (1990). The logic of practice (R. Nice, Çev.). Stanford University Press. (Orijinal çalışma 1980 tarihlidir).
3. Ivanov, V. (1907). On the joyful craft and smart joy. Zolotoe Runo, (5), 47–55.
4. Kamensky, V. (2017). On Khlebnikov. İçinde Slavozhd, V. Khlebnikov: Pro et contra (Cilt 1, s. 27). RAHA Publishing House.
5. Khlebnikov, V. (2000–2006). Collected works: In 6 volumes (R. V. Duganov, Ed.; E. R. Arenzon & R. V. Duganov, Der.). IMLI RAS, Nasledie.
6. Kruchenykh, A., & Khlebnikov, V. (2014). The word as such, 1913: Declaration of the word as such. İçinde J.-F. Jacquard & A. Morard (Eds.), "The Word as Such": On the anniversary of Russian futurism: Proceedings of the international scientific conference (Geneva, April 10–12, 2013) (s. 1–16). Press of the European University at St. Petersburg.
7. Parnis, A. (2023). Khlebnikov: Meetings in Sudak in 1908 (Introduction to Vyach. Ivanov. Beginning of a dialogue). Novy Mir, (1), 210–219.
8. Parnis, A., & Garzonio, S. (2021). Literary quadrilateral: Khlebnikov–Bunin–Joyce–Beckett (New materials). İçinde Russian modernism and its legacy: Collective monograph in honor of the 70th anniversary of N. A. Bogomolov (s. 179–211). New Literary Review.

9. Pertsova, N. N. (Ed.). (2015). Khlebnikov's early word-creating notebooks: Facsimile reproduction of the notebooks: Summary. Commentary. Lexrus.
10. Pertsova, N. N. (2015). Crimea in Khlebnikov's creative biography. İçinde G. G. Isaev (Ed.), Velimir Khlebnikov and world artistic culture: Proceedings of the XII international Khlebnikov readings (s. 35–37). Astrakhan University Publishing House.
11. Starkina, S. V. (2007). Velimir Khlebnikov. Molodaya Gvardiya.
12. Terekhin, V. N. (1999). Khlebnikov in the artistic world of Boris Grigoriev. Bulletin of the Velimir Khlebnikov Society, (2), 23–31.