Araştırma Makalesi
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Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3, 116 - 127, 14.11.2018
https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA

Öz

In this paper, we consider a class of anisotropic elliptic equations of Kirchhoff type 

$$

\begin{cases}

- M\left(\sum\limits_{i=1}^N\int_\Omega\frac{1}{p_i(x)}|\partial_{x_i}u|^{p_i(x)}\,dx\right)\sum\limits_{i=1}^N\partial_{x_i} \Big(|\partial_{x_i}u|^{p_i(x)-2}\partial_{x_i}u\Big) = f(x,u) + h(x), \quad x\in \Omega,\\

u  =  0, \quad x\in \partial\Omega,

\end{cases}

$$

where $\Omega \subset \R^N$ ($N \geq 3$) is a bounded domain with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$, $M(t) = a+bt^\tau$, $\tau>0$ is a positive constant, and $p_i$, $i = 1, 2, ..., N$ are continuous functions on $\overline\Omega$ such that $2 \leq p_i(x)<N$, $a>0$, $b\geq 0$. Under appropriate assumptions on $f$ and $h$, we prove the existence of as least two weak solutions for the problem by using the Ekeland variational principle and the mountain pass theorem in critical point theory.

Kaynakça

  • [1] G.A. Afrouzi, M. Mirzapour, Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal −!p (x)-Laplacian problem,Taiwanese J. Math., 18(1) (2014), 219-236.
  • [2] G.A. Afrouzi, M. Mirzapour, V.D. Radulescu, Qualitative analysis of solutions for a class of anisotropicelliptic equations with variable exponent, Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc., 59(3) (2016), 541-557.
  • [3] G.A. Afrouzi, M. Mirzapour, V.D. Radulescu, Variational analysis of anisotropic Schrodinger equationswithout Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz-type condition, Z. Angew. Math. Phys., 69(1) (2017), 1-17.
  • [4] A. Ambrosetti, P.H. Rabinowitz, Dual variational methods in critical points theory and applications, J.Funct. Anal., 04 (1973), 349-381.
  • [5] M. Avci, On a nonlocal problem involving the generalized anisotropic −!p (:)-Laplace operator, Annals of theUniversity of Craiova, Mathematics and Computer Science Series, 43(2) (2016), 259-272.
  • [6] M. Avci, R.A. Ayazoglu (Mashiyev), B. Cekic, Solutions of an anisotropic nonlocal problem involvingvariable exponent, Adv. Nonlinear Anal., 2(3) (2013), 325-338.
  • [7] A. Bensedik, On existence results for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff-type by a monotonicitymethod, Funkcialaj Ekvacioj, 57(3) (2014), 489-502.
  • [8] M.M. Boureanu, V. R˘adulescu, Anisotropic Neumann problems in Sobolev spaces with variable exponent,Nonlinear Anal. (TMA), 75 (2012), 4471-4482.
  • [9] F. Cammaroto, L. Vilasi, Multiple solutions for a Kirchhoff-type problem involving the p(x)-Laplacianoperator, Nonlinear Anal. (TMA), 74 (2011), 1841-1852.
  • [10] A.D. Castro, E. Montefusco, Nonlinear eigenvalues for anisotropic quasilinear degenerate elliptic equations,Nonlinear Anal. (TMA), 70 (2009), 4093-4105.
  • [11] S.J. Chen, L. Li, Multiple solutions for the nonhomogeneous Kirchhoff equation on RN, Nonlinear Anal.(TMA), 14(2013), 1477-1486.
  • [12] M. Chipot, B. Lovat, Some remarks on nonlocal elliptic and parabolic problems, Nonlinear Anal. (TMA),30 (7) (1997), 4619-4627.
  • [13] N.T. Chung, Multiple solutions for a p(x)-Kirchhoff-type equation with sign-changing nonlinearities, Complex Var. Elliptic Equa., 58(12) (2013), 1637-1646.
  • [14] N.T. Chung, H.Q. Toan, On a class of anisotropic elliptic equations without Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz typeconditions, Nonlinear Anal. (RWA), 16 (2014), 132-145.
  • [15] F.J.S.A. Correa, G.M. Figueiredo, On an elliptic equation of p-Kirchhoff type via variational methods, Bull.Aust. Math. Soc., 74 (2006), 263-277.
  • [16] F.J.S.A. Correa, G.M. Figueiredo, On a p-Kirchhoff equation via Krasnoselskii’s genus, Appl. Math. Letters,22 (2009), 819-822.
  • [17] G. Dai, R. Hao, Existence of solutions for a p(x)-Kirchhoff-type equation, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 359 (2009),275-284.
  • [18] L. Diening, P. Harjulehto, P. Hasto, M. Ruzicka, Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces with variable exponents,Lecture Notes, vol. 2017, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2011.
  • [19] D.S. Dumitru, Two nontrivial solutions for a class of anisotropic variable exponent problems, Taiwanese J.Math., 16(4) (2012), 1205-1219.
  • [20] I. Ekeland, On the variational principle, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 47 (1974), 324-353.
  • [21] X. Fan, On nonlocal p(x)-Laplacian equations, Nonlinear Anal. (TMA), 73(10) (2010), 3364-3375.
  • [22] I. Fragal`a, F. Gazzola, B. Kawohl, Existence and nonexistence results for anisotropic quasilinear equations,Ann. Inst. H. Poincar´e, Analyse Non Lin´eaire, 21 (2004), 715-734.
  • [23] O. Kov´aˇcik, J. R´akosn´ık, On spaces Lp(x) and W 1;p(x), Czechoslovak Math. J., 41 (1991), 592-618.
  • [24] G. Kirchhoff, Mechanik, Teubner, Leipzig, Germany, 1883.
  • [25] J.L. Lions, On some questions in boundary value problems of mathematical physics, in: Proceedings ofinternational Symposium on Continuum Mechanics and Partial Differential Equations, Rio de Janeiro 1977.
  • [26] M. Mihailescu, P. Pucci, V.D. R˘adulescu, Eigenvalue problems for anisotropic quasilinear elliptic equationswith variable exponent, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 340 (2008), 687-698.
  • [27] P. Pucci, M. Xiang, B. Zhang, Multiple solutions for nonhomogeneous Schrodinger-Kirchhoff type equationsinvolving the fractional p-Laplacian in RN, Calc. Var., 54(3), (2015), 2785-2806.
  • [28] V.D. Radulescu, I.L. Stancut, Combined concave-convex effects in anisotropic elliptic equations with variable exponent, Nonlinear Differ. Equ. Appl. (NoDEA), 22 (2015), 391-410.
  • [29] M. Ruzicka, Electrorheological Fluids: Modeling and Mathematical Theory, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2002.
  • [30] J. Simon, R´egularit´e de la solution d’une ´equation non lin´eaire dans RN, in: Ph. B´enilan, J. Robert (Eds.),Journ´ees d’Analyse Non Lin´eaire, in: Lecture Notes in Math., Vol. 665, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1978,205-227.
  • [31] M. Yu, L. Wang, S. Tang, Existence of solutions for an anisotropic elliptic problem with variable exponentand singularity, Math. Methods in the Appl. Sci., 39(10) (2016), 2761-2767.

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3, 116 - 127, 14.11.2018
https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] G.A. Afrouzi, M. Mirzapour, Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal −!p (x)-Laplacian problem,Taiwanese J. Math., 18(1) (2014), 219-236.
  • [2] G.A. Afrouzi, M. Mirzapour, V.D. Radulescu, Qualitative analysis of solutions for a class of anisotropicelliptic equations with variable exponent, Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc., 59(3) (2016), 541-557.
  • [3] G.A. Afrouzi, M. Mirzapour, V.D. Radulescu, Variational analysis of anisotropic Schrodinger equationswithout Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz-type condition, Z. Angew. Math. Phys., 69(1) (2017), 1-17.
  • [4] A. Ambrosetti, P.H. Rabinowitz, Dual variational methods in critical points theory and applications, J.Funct. Anal., 04 (1973), 349-381.
  • [5] M. Avci, On a nonlocal problem involving the generalized anisotropic −!p (:)-Laplace operator, Annals of theUniversity of Craiova, Mathematics and Computer Science Series, 43(2) (2016), 259-272.
  • [6] M. Avci, R.A. Ayazoglu (Mashiyev), B. Cekic, Solutions of an anisotropic nonlocal problem involvingvariable exponent, Adv. Nonlinear Anal., 2(3) (2013), 325-338.
  • [7] A. Bensedik, On existence results for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff-type by a monotonicitymethod, Funkcialaj Ekvacioj, 57(3) (2014), 489-502.
  • [8] M.M. Boureanu, V. R˘adulescu, Anisotropic Neumann problems in Sobolev spaces with variable exponent,Nonlinear Anal. (TMA), 75 (2012), 4471-4482.
  • [9] F. Cammaroto, L. Vilasi, Multiple solutions for a Kirchhoff-type problem involving the p(x)-Laplacianoperator, Nonlinear Anal. (TMA), 74 (2011), 1841-1852.
  • [10] A.D. Castro, E. Montefusco, Nonlinear eigenvalues for anisotropic quasilinear degenerate elliptic equations,Nonlinear Anal. (TMA), 70 (2009), 4093-4105.
  • [11] S.J. Chen, L. Li, Multiple solutions for the nonhomogeneous Kirchhoff equation on RN, Nonlinear Anal.(TMA), 14(2013), 1477-1486.
  • [12] M. Chipot, B. Lovat, Some remarks on nonlocal elliptic and parabolic problems, Nonlinear Anal. (TMA),30 (7) (1997), 4619-4627.
  • [13] N.T. Chung, Multiple solutions for a p(x)-Kirchhoff-type equation with sign-changing nonlinearities, Complex Var. Elliptic Equa., 58(12) (2013), 1637-1646.
  • [14] N.T. Chung, H.Q. Toan, On a class of anisotropic elliptic equations without Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz typeconditions, Nonlinear Anal. (RWA), 16 (2014), 132-145.
  • [15] F.J.S.A. Correa, G.M. Figueiredo, On an elliptic equation of p-Kirchhoff type via variational methods, Bull.Aust. Math. Soc., 74 (2006), 263-277.
  • [16] F.J.S.A. Correa, G.M. Figueiredo, On a p-Kirchhoff equation via Krasnoselskii’s genus, Appl. Math. Letters,22 (2009), 819-822.
  • [17] G. Dai, R. Hao, Existence of solutions for a p(x)-Kirchhoff-type equation, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 359 (2009),275-284.
  • [18] L. Diening, P. Harjulehto, P. Hasto, M. Ruzicka, Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces with variable exponents,Lecture Notes, vol. 2017, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2011.
  • [19] D.S. Dumitru, Two nontrivial solutions for a class of anisotropic variable exponent problems, Taiwanese J.Math., 16(4) (2012), 1205-1219.
  • [20] I. Ekeland, On the variational principle, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 47 (1974), 324-353.
  • [21] X. Fan, On nonlocal p(x)-Laplacian equations, Nonlinear Anal. (TMA), 73(10) (2010), 3364-3375.
  • [22] I. Fragal`a, F. Gazzola, B. Kawohl, Existence and nonexistence results for anisotropic quasilinear equations,Ann. Inst. H. Poincar´e, Analyse Non Lin´eaire, 21 (2004), 715-734.
  • [23] O. Kov´aˇcik, J. R´akosn´ık, On spaces Lp(x) and W 1;p(x), Czechoslovak Math. J., 41 (1991), 592-618.
  • [24] G. Kirchhoff, Mechanik, Teubner, Leipzig, Germany, 1883.
  • [25] J.L. Lions, On some questions in boundary value problems of mathematical physics, in: Proceedings ofinternational Symposium on Continuum Mechanics and Partial Differential Equations, Rio de Janeiro 1977.
  • [26] M. Mihailescu, P. Pucci, V.D. R˘adulescu, Eigenvalue problems for anisotropic quasilinear elliptic equationswith variable exponent, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 340 (2008), 687-698.
  • [27] P. Pucci, M. Xiang, B. Zhang, Multiple solutions for nonhomogeneous Schrodinger-Kirchhoff type equationsinvolving the fractional p-Laplacian in RN, Calc. Var., 54(3), (2015), 2785-2806.
  • [28] V.D. Radulescu, I.L. Stancut, Combined concave-convex effects in anisotropic elliptic equations with variable exponent, Nonlinear Differ. Equ. Appl. (NoDEA), 22 (2015), 391-410.
  • [29] M. Ruzicka, Electrorheological Fluids: Modeling and Mathematical Theory, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2002.
  • [30] J. Simon, R´egularit´e de la solution d’une ´equation non lin´eaire dans RN, in: Ph. B´enilan, J. Robert (Eds.),Journ´ees d’Analyse Non Lin´eaire, in: Lecture Notes in Math., Vol. 665, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1978,205-227.
  • [31] M. Yu, L. Wang, S. Tang, Existence of solutions for an anisotropic elliptic problem with variable exponentand singularity, Math. Methods in the Appl. Sci., 39(10) (2016), 2761-2767.
Toplam 31 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Matematik
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Nguyen Thanh Chung

Yayımlanma Tarihi 14 Kasım 2018
IZ https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Chung, N. T. (2018). Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain. Results in Nonlinear Analysis, 1(3), 116-127. https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA
AMA 1.Chung NT. Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain. RNA. 2018;1(3):116-127. https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA
Chicago Chung, Nguyen Thanh. 2018. “Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain”. Results in Nonlinear Analysis 1 (3): 116-27. https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA.
EndNote Chung NT (01 Kasım 2018) Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain. Results in Nonlinear Analysis 1 3 116–127.
IEEE [1]N. T. Chung, “Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain”, RNA, c. 1, sy 3, ss. 116–127, Kas. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA
ISNAD Chung, Nguyen Thanh. “Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain”. Results in Nonlinear Analysis 1/3 (01 Kasım 2018): 116-127. https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA.
JAMA 1.Chung NT. Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain. RNA. 2018;1:116–127.
MLA Chung, Nguyen Thanh. “Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain”. Results in Nonlinear Analysis, c. 1, sy 3, Kasım 2018, ss. 116-27, https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA.
Vancouver 1.Nguyen Thanh Chung. Multiple solutions for an anisotropic elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type in bounded domain. RNA [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2018;1(3):116-27. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA67BT28EA