Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2024
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Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes

Öz

On February 6, 2023, two powerful quakes (with magnitudes of Mw7.7 and Mw7.6) struck the Eastern Anatolian Fault Zone (EAFZ), separated by around nine hours. Both earthquakes occurred in the Pazarcık and Elbistan districts of Kahramanmaraş province and were felt in many countries surrounding them. In addition, these quakes resulted in substantial losses of life and property in 11 provinces along the EAFZ. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ground motions and discuss Reinforced Concrete (RC) buildings’ performance in Hatay, one of the most earthquake-affected provinces. On-site investigations revealed that many buildings were damaged in the first Pazarcık earthquake (Mw7.7), and many of them collapsed following the second Elbistan earthquake (Mw7.6). Furthermore, many of the defects uncovered by scientists in previous earthquakes were also observed in these earthquakes. The study also recommended revising the latest Turkish response spectrum for the earthquake region.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. AFAD. (2018). Ministry of Interior, Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency, Turkey's Seismic Hazard Map. https://www.afad.gov.tr/turkiye-deprem-tehlike-haritasi. AFAD. (2023). Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency of Turkey. "Kahramanmaraş’ta Meydana Gelen Depremler Hk. – Basın Bülteni 36", Available From: https://www.afad.gov.tr/kahramanmarasta-meydana-gelen-depremler-hk-36.
  2. Altunişik, A., Arslan, M., Kahya, V., Aslan, B., Sezdirmez, T., Dok, G., . . . Baltaci, A. (2023). Field Observations and Damage Evaluation in Reinforced Concrete Buildings After the February 6th, 2023, Kahramanmaraş-Türkiye Earthquakes. Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami, 17(6), 2350024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S1793431123500240
  3. Ates, S., Kahya, V., Yurdakul, M., Adanur, S. (2013). Damages on reinforced concrete buildings due to consecutive earthquakes in Van. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 53, 109-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2013.06.006
  4. Atmaca, B., Arslan, M., Emiroğlu, M., Altunişik, A., Adanur, S., Demir, A., . . . Kahya, V. (2023). On the earthquake-related damages of civil engineering structures within the areas impacted by Kahramanmaraş earthquakes. Journal of Structural Engineering & Applied Mechanics, 6(2), 98-116. http://doi.org/10.31462/jseam.2023.02098116
  5. Avcil, F. (2023). Investigation of Precast Reinforced Concrete Structures during the 6 February 2023 Türkiye Earthquakes. Sustainability, 15(20), 14846. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152014846
  6. Bal, I.E., Gulay, F.G., Tezcan, S.S. (2008). A new approach for the preliminary seismic assessment of RC buildings: P25 scoring method. Proceedings of 14th WCEE, 12-17.
  7. Balaban, M.Ş., Doğulu, C., Akdede, N., Akoğlu, H., Karakayalı, O., Yılmaz, S., . . . İkizer, G. (2024). Emergency response, and community impact after February 6, 2023 Kahramanmaraş Pazarcık and Elbistan Earthquakes: reconnaissance findings and observations on affected region in Türkiye. Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 1-30. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-024-01867-3
  8. Bilgin, Ö. (2023). Adıyaman'da bir apartman depremin etkisiyle tek parça halinde yan yattı. 11 February 2023, Available from: https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/gundem/adiyamanda-bir-apartman-depremin-etkisiyle-tek-parca-halinde-yan-yatti/2815764.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Deprem Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Nisan 2024

Kabul Tarihi

15 Mayıs 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tonyalı, Z., & Kıral, A. (2024). Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes. Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Journal of Science and Engineering, 5(1), 89-114. https://doi.org/10.53501/rteufemud.1471964
AMA
1.Tonyalı Z, Kıral A. Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes. RTEÜ-FEMÜD. 2024;5(1):89-114. doi:10.53501/rteufemud.1471964
Chicago
Tonyalı, Zeliha, ve Adnan Kıral. 2024. “Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes”. Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Journal of Science and Engineering 5 (1): 89-114. https://doi.org/10.53501/rteufemud.1471964.
EndNote
Tonyalı Z, Kıral A (01 Haziran 2024) Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes. Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Journal of Science and Engineering 5 1 89–114.
IEEE
[1]Z. Tonyalı ve A. Kıral, “Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes”, RTEÜ-FEMÜD, c. 5, sy 1, ss. 89–114, Haz. 2024, doi: 10.53501/rteufemud.1471964.
ISNAD
Tonyalı, Zeliha - Kıral, Adnan. “Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes”. Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Journal of Science and Engineering 5/1 (01 Haziran 2024): 89-114. https://doi.org/10.53501/rteufemud.1471964.
JAMA
1.Tonyalı Z, Kıral A. Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes. RTEÜ-FEMÜD. 2024;5:89–114.
MLA
Tonyalı, Zeliha, ve Adnan Kıral. “Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes”. Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Journal of Science and Engineering, c. 5, sy 1, Haziran 2024, ss. 89-114, doi:10.53501/rteufemud.1471964.
Vancouver
1.Zeliha Tonyalı, Adnan Kıral. Evaluation of Earthquake-Related Damages on the Reinforced Concrete Buildings due to the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras-Turkiye Earthquakes. RTEÜ-FEMÜD. 01 Haziran 2024;5(1):89-114. doi:10.53501/rteufemud.1471964

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