Öz
Günümüzde ABD’de yapılan pek çok akademik çalışmalar dahil ABD’de İslam’ın tarihiyle alakalı yazılanların ekseriyeti Afro-Amerikan müslümanlar üzerinedir. Zira bu insanların ABD’deki tarihi geçmişleri Kolomb’un Amerika’yı keşfetmesinden önceki yüzyıllara kadar uzanmaktadır. Genellikle Afrika kıtasından köle olarak getirilen bu insanlardan İslam kimliklerini muhafaza ederek hayatlarını devam ettirenler az sayıda olmasına rağmen XX. yüzyıldan önce ABD’de İslam üzerine yapılan araştırmaların çoğunluğu onlar üzerinedir. Bundan dolayı ABD'de İslâm’ın tarihi ve tarih yazımı araştırmasının parçası olması ümidiyle hazırlanan bu makale rapor niteliğinde bir çalışmadır. Bu rapor kültürel coğrafyanın, kültürel araştırmaların ve diaspora araştırmalarının analitik araçlarını kullanarak cinsiyet, ırk, milliyetçilik, aykırı düşünceler, sınırlar, değişkenlikler gibi vb. kavramların rollerine ve onların kesiştikleri noktaların bu tarih ve onun yazıcılığının şekillenmesinde oynadıkları rollere değinilmektedir
Anahtar Kelimeler
Amerika’da İslam Afro-AmerikanMüslümanlar Göçmen Toluluklar Ahmediye Hareketi
Kaynakça
- Farajaje’, Ibrahim and Dezern, David. Oceans of Mercy: African Ame-rican Sufi Muslims in the San Francisco Bay Area. Berkeley: Sidi Abu Yaaza Filmworks, 2003. Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck and Esposito, John L., eds.. Muslims on the Americanization Path? New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. Kahera, Akel Ismail. Deconstructing the American Mosque: Space, Gender, and Aesthetics. Austin, University of Texas Press, 2002. Mack, Beverly B. and Boyd, Jean. One Woman’s Jihad: Nana As-ma’u, Scholar and Scribe. Bloomington: Indian University Press, 2000. McCloud, Aminah Beverly. African American Islam. New York: Rout-ledge Press, 1995. Quick, Dr. Abdullah Hakim. Deeper Roots: Muslims in the Americas and the Caribbean From Before Columbus to the Present. London: Ta-Ha Publishers, 1996. Smith, Jane I. Islam in America. New York: Columbia University Press, 1999. Turner, Richard Brent. Islam in the African American Experience. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997
Öz
This article continues to reassess Islam’s place within American religious history by examining Muslim leaders and communitieIslamic History in America has generally been associated with African Americans and 20. century immigration population. Recent studies by scholars such as Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad, Sulayman Nyang, Allan Austin, Aminah McCloud, Richard Turner, Jane I. Smith, Umar F. Abd-Allah and Kathleen M. Moore have begun to contest this notion. Therefore, there is a real dearth of scholarly work on Islam in general in this country, not to mention the study of the history of Islam in the United StateWhen compared to critical studies of the history of Islam in China or Islam in Western Europe, very little work has been done here. It were almost as though the history of Islam in this country did not merit serious examination. Actually this paper is part of a much larger work in progress in which writer intends to approach this study using the analytical tools of cultural geography, cultural studies and diaspora studies, looking at the roles that notions of gender, race, nationhood, heresy, borders, fluidities, etc., and their intersections play in the shaping of this history and its historiography.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Islam in America Afro-American Muslims Immigrant Societies Ahmadiyya Movement
Kaynakça
- Farajaje’, Ibrahim and Dezern, David. Oceans of Mercy: African Ame-rican Sufi Muslims in the San Francisco Bay Area. Berkeley: Sidi Abu Yaaza Filmworks, 2003. Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck and Esposito, John L., eds.. Muslims on the Americanization Path? New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. Kahera, Akel Ismail. Deconstructing the American Mosque: Space, Gender, and Aesthetics. Austin, University of Texas Press, 2002. Mack, Beverly B. and Boyd, Jean. One Woman’s Jihad: Nana As-ma’u, Scholar and Scribe. Bloomington: Indian University Press, 2000. McCloud, Aminah Beverly. African American Islam. New York: Rout-ledge Press, 1995. Quick, Dr. Abdullah Hakim. Deeper Roots: Muslims in the Americas and the Caribbean From Before Columbus to the Present. London: Ta-Ha Publishers, 1996. Smith, Jane I. Islam in America. New York: Columbia University Press, 1999. Turner, Richard Brent. Islam in the African American Experience. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997
Öz
استمر هذا المقال لإعادة
تقييم مكان الإسلام في التاريخ الديني الأمريكي من خلال دراسة القادة و المجتمعات مسلم
. و عموما ارتبط التاريخ الإسلامي في أمريكا مع الأميركيين الأفارقة و سكان الهجرة
20 . القرن . وقد بدأت الدراسات الحديثة من قبل العلماء مثل إيفون يزبك حداد ، رجل
السلي - نيانغ ، آلان أوستن ، أمينة ماكلاود ، ريتشارد تيرنر، جين سميث أولا ، ف. عمر عبد الله و كاثلين .م. مور لخوض هذه الفكرة.
وبالتالي، هناك ندرة حقيقية لل عمل العلماء على الاسلام بوجه عام في هذا البلد ، ناهيك
عن دراسة تاريخ الإسلام في الولايات المتحدة. بالمقارنة مع الدراسات النقدية لتاريخ
الإسلام في الصين أو الإسلام في أوروبا الغربية ، وقد تم ذلك العمل القليل جدا من هنا.
كان تقريبا كما لو أن تاريخ الإسلام في هذا البلد لا تستحق دراسة جادة . في الواقع
هذه الورقة هو جزء من عمل أكبر بكثير في التقدم الذي يعتزم الكاتب إلى نهج هذه الدراسة
باستخدام الأدوات التحليلية الجغرافيا الثقافية ، والدراسات الثقافية ، ودراسات الشتات
، وتبحث في الأدوار التي مفاهيم الجنس أو العرق أو القومية ، بدعة ، والحدود ، المتغيرات ، وما إلى ذلك، والتقاطعات التي تلعب في تشكيل هذا التاريخ والتأريخ
لها
Kaynakça
- Farajaje’, Ibrahim and Dezern, David. Oceans of Mercy: African Ame-rican Sufi Muslims in the San Francisco Bay Area. Berkeley: Sidi Abu Yaaza Filmworks, 2003. Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck and Esposito, John L., eds.. Muslims on the Americanization Path? New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. Kahera, Akel Ismail. Deconstructing the American Mosque: Space, Gender, and Aesthetics. Austin, University of Texas Press, 2002. Mack, Beverly B. and Boyd, Jean. One Woman’s Jihad: Nana As-ma’u, Scholar and Scribe. Bloomington: Indian University Press, 2000. McCloud, Aminah Beverly. African American Islam. New York: Rout-ledge Press, 1995. Quick, Dr. Abdullah Hakim. Deeper Roots: Muslims in the Americas and the Caribbean From Before Columbus to the Present. London: Ta-Ha Publishers, 1996. Smith, Jane I. Islam in America. New York: Columbia University Press, 1999. Turner, Richard Brent. Islam in the African American Experience. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Din Araştırmaları |
| Diğer ID | JA85ME39HN |
| Bölüm | Hakemli Çeviri Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Aralık 2013 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 1 Aralık 2013 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2013 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4 |