Araştırma Makalesi

The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk

Sayı: 13 30 Nisan 2024
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The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk

Öz

Deists do not accept the idea of God's intervention in the world, but they argue that reason has infinite authority. Those who adopt the idea of deism adopt the idea that God did not intervene in the world after the first creation. Since revelation, religion, and prophethood are regarded as God's intervention in the world, prophethood in particular is considered impossible in terms of its possibility and necessity. It is known that there is an Indian belief group called Berāhime, which adopts ideas in the same vein as the idea of deism. The followers of this belief objected to the idea of prophethood from a rational point of view. According to them, if there was such a thing as prophethood, God would have created this idea in the minds. In addition, according to the Berāhime, reason and revelation are in contradiction, and worship is absurd and meaningless. On the other hand, there is no aspect of the concept of the miracle that looks at the truth. When we look at the specific characteristics of these two schools, it is understood that both of them are fed from the same source. The human model that these and similar schools of thought want to build desires a lifestyle that has nothing to do with worship and in which God does not control and question them. This lifestyle undoubtedly brings to mind the pre-Islamic "Jahiliyya Period" understanding of shirk. Because the polytheists also believed in the existence of Allah and recognized Him as a holy and supreme Creator. The fact that a community that believes in Allah rejects or objects to institutions such as prophets and revelation is important in terms of the subject under consideration. The polytheists, while believing in God, wished that God would not interfere with them, especially in matters such as worship. This shows that the polytheists adopted a deistic lifestyle whether they realized it or not. In our opinion, there is a parallelism between the idea of Deism and the idea of shirk. The dangers of the idea of Deism, which attracts the attention of some people today, reveal the importance of the subject. The aim of this study is to show that Deism and Berāhimah serve similar purposes and ultimately encourage people to live a largely worldly life of shirk.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abdülcebbâr, Kâdî. el-Muġnî fî ebvâbi’t-tevḥîd ve’l-adl. Kahire, ts.
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  5. Arslan, İbrahim. “İmam Mâtürîdî’nin Deist Eleştirilere Karşı Nübüvvet Savunusu”. Kelâm Araştırmaları Dergisi 12/2 (2014).
  6. Aydın, Mehmet S. Din Felsefesi. Ankara: Selçuk Yayınları, 5. Basım, 1996.
  7. Bâkillânî, Muhammed b. Tayyib. Kitâbu Temhîdi’l-Evâil ve’t-Telhîsi’d-Delâil. Beyrut: Mektebetü’s-Sekâfiyye, 1957. Baktır, Mehmet. “Câhız’ın Nübüvvet Anlayışı” 10/2 (ts.).
  8. Bedevî, Abdurrahman. Min Târîhi’l-İlhâd fi’l-İslâm. Beyrut: Dirâsetü’l-İslâmiyye, 3. Basım, 1980.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kelam

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Mart 2024

Kabul Tarihi

4 Nisan 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Sayı: 13

Kaynak Göster

APA
İpek, M. (2024). The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk. Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi, 13, 43-56. https://doi.org/10.53336/rumeli.1450919
AMA
1.İpek M. The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk. Rumeli İslâm. 2024;(13):43-56. doi:10.53336/rumeli.1450919
Chicago
İpek, Mikail. 2024. “The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk”. Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 13: 43-56. https://doi.org/10.53336/rumeli.1450919.
EndNote
İpek M (01 Nisan 2024) The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk. Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi 13 43–56.
IEEE
[1]M. İpek, “The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk”, Rumeli İslâm, sy 13, ss. 43–56, Nis. 2024, doi: 10.53336/rumeli.1450919.
ISNAD
İpek, Mikail. “The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk”. Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi. 13 (01 Nisan 2024): 43-56. https://doi.org/10.53336/rumeli.1450919.
JAMA
1.İpek M. The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk. Rumeli İslâm. 2024;:43–56.
MLA
İpek, Mikail. “The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk”. Rumeli İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 13, Nisan 2024, ss. 43-56, doi:10.53336/rumeli.1450919.
Vancouver
1.Mikail İpek. The Position of Revelation in the Clamp of Deism and Shirk. Rumeli İslâm. 01 Nisan 2024;(13):43-56. doi:10.53336/rumeli.1450919

RUMELİ
İslâm Araştırmaları Dergisi
مجلة روم ايلى للبحوث الإسلامية/ Rumeli Journal of Islamic Studies
ISSN: 2564-7903