Araştırma Makalesi

Understanding and deciphering the past in Graham Swift’s Shuttlecock

Sayı: Ö8 21 Kasım 2020
  • Oğuzhan Kalkan *
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Understanding and deciphering the past in Graham Swift’s Shuttlecock

Abstract

Like the other influential events in world history, the two world wars of the twentieth century have deeply influenced the following generations and forced them to evaluate their existence and ask epistemological questions about fact and fiction, history and story, and truth and falsity in order to understand and situate themselves in a constructed present world. Shuttlecock, Graham Swift’s second novel, follows a senior police archivist who inherits a past from his veteran father and attempts to reach a natural flow of life by fully grasping the past. He thinks that he can dissolve the unnaturally constructed reality of the present by digging the past but scrutinizing the past does not provide the necessary answers to settle him down in harmony. In the end, he leaves his epistemological quest and seems to come to terms with the fragmented reality between the past and present. However, as Slavoj Žižek notes in The Sublime Object of Ideology, overseeing the modern alienation is a dangerous fantasy and it is impossible to return to a natural balance. This article aims to discuss the relationship between memory, trauma and modernity in order to come to terms with the impossibility of knowing the past.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Assmann, Jan. (1997). Moses the Egyptian, Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
  2. Hume, David. (2000). A Treatise of Human Nature, ed. David Fate Norton and Mary J. Norton. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  3. Hutcheon, Linda. (1988). A Poetics of Postmodernism: History, Theory, Fiction Routledge, London.
  4. Janik, Del Ivan. (1989). History and the "Here and Now": The Novels of Graham Swift, Twentieth Century Literature, Vol. 35, No. 1, 74-88. Hofstra University, http://www.jstor.org/stable/441776
  5. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. (1998) “For one thing, there are the gaps”: History in Graham Swift's Shuttlecock, Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, 40:1, 3-14, DOI: 10.1080/00111619809601560
  6. Locke, John. (1997). An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, ed. Roger Woolhouse. London and New York: Penguin.
  7. Middleton, Peter and Woods, Tim. (2000). Literatures of Memory. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
  8. Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm. (1997). ‘On the Uses and Disadvantages of History for Life’, in Daniel Breazale (ed.), Untimely Meditations, trans. R. J. Hollingdale, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Dilbilim

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Oğuzhan Kalkan * Bu kişi benim
0000-0001-8298-8179
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Kasım 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Eylül 2020

Kabul Tarihi

20 Kasım 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Sayı: Ö8

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kalkan, O. (2020). Understanding and deciphering the past in Graham Swift’s Shuttlecock. RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, Ö8, 752-757. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.821933