Araştırma Makalesi

Divan edebiyatında “şiir” redifli gazeller ve bu şiirler ışığında poetik tespitler

Sayı: 26 21 Şubat 2022
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Ghazals in the divan literature rhymed as "poem" and poetic determinations in these poems

Abstract

Divan literature is the product of hundreds of years of cultural accumulation from the Ottoman Empire to the present, and it is a great valley where thousands of poets grew up. Just as all great poets adopted a philosophy of art, the leading artists of divan poetry also had a poetic sensitivity. However, their expression of their poetic perception is generally different from those of modern poets. Modern poets have presented their art philosophies sometimes with their poems and sometimes with their distinct works. Thoughts related to poetry in Divan literature were mentioned by poets sometimes in divan preambles, in the reason for writing (sebeb-i telif) sections and often between the lines of the couplets. Other than these, poems with repeated voices like "suhan, saying, meaning, gazel, etc." also have an important function in conveying the poetic consciousness of poets. In this study, more than three hundred divans were scanned, and as a result, one "my poem (şiirum)" and six poems with "poem" rhyme were determined. One poem each by İshak Çelebi, Muhibbî, Emrî and Yahya Bey, and three poems by Zâtî were identified. The identified poems offer us important information on this subject in terms of quality. In this study, the thoughts of divan poets about poetry have been tried to be presented to the attention based on the aforementioned poems.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Aksoyak, İ. H. (1996). Mahzenu'-l-Esrar geleneğine bağlı mesnevilerdeki ortak hikayeler. bilig – 3. s. 182- 189.
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  3. Aydemir, Y. (2009). Nâbî’nin ideal gazeli. Bakkal, Ali (Ed.). Şair Nâbî Sempozyumu 13-15 Kasım 2009 Şanlıurfa. s. 77-90.
  4. Ayverdi, İ. (2010). Misalli büyük Türkçe sözlük. Kubbealtı Yayınları.
  5. Bayram, Y. (1995). 16. yüzyıl divan şiirinde "poetika". [Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi. http://libra.omu.edu.tr/tezler/35877.pdf
  6. Bayram, Y. (2014). 16. yüzyıldaki bazı divan şairlerine göre şiirde gâye. Mavi Atlas, (3), 1-21.
  7. Çavuş, M. F. (2019). 15. yüzyıl klasik Türk şiirinin poetikası. [Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi]. Sakarya Üniversitesi.
  8. Çavuşoğlu, M. (1977). Yahyâ Bey Dîvan tenkidli basım. İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Yayınları.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Dilbilim

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Şubat 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Ocak 2021

Kabul Tarihi

20 Şubat 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Sayı: 26

Kaynak Göster

APA
Işık, İ. (2022). Divan edebiyatında “şiir” redifli gazeller ve bu şiirler ışığında poetik tespitler. RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 26, 732-755. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1076379