Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.

Polysemy and suspense as literary and political style: Parabolic narratives of “Jackals and Arabs” and “The Silence of the Sirens”

Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Parable is a genre of oral and written literature, usually utilized to convey ethical and moral lessons. Yet, Kafka's parabolic stories, “Jackals and Arabs” and “The Silence of the Sirens” undermine any dominant perspective by transforming the conventions of the parable genre: when socially controversial matters are presented through the parable form in a modern context, readers come to observe a variety of perspectives simultaneously, instead of a presiding one in the parabolic stories of Kafka. In detail, such a provocative juxtaposition of perspectives is achieved by narrating the story in deliberately secularized parabolic form. In this context, the point in both stories is by no means to teach readers, but the narrative itself shows that possibilities of readings or variety of perspectives are far from being monolithic or limited. In other words, when the perspectives and interpretations are not easily consumable, the parabolic narrative itself formally invites its readers to suspect their own perspectives, sense of belonging and the elements constitutes their identities. Such deliberate opaqueness and resistance to easy interpretation are among the reasons that render Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs” and “The Silence of the Sirens” modern literary works.

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.

Edebi ve politik üslup olarak çok anlamlılık ve askıda bırakma: “Jackals and Arabs” ve “Silence of the Sirens” meselsi anlatıları

Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Mesel, genellikle etik ve ahlaki dersleri iletmek için kullanılan sözlü ve yazılı bir edebiyat türüdür. Ancak Kafka'nın meselsi/parabolik öyküleri "Çakallar ve Araplar" ve "Sirenlerin Sessizliği" eserleri, mesel türünün geleneklerini dönüştürerek her türlü baskın anlatının ve perspektifin bilinçli şekilde altını oyar: Kafka'nın meselsi anlatılarında toplumsal olarak tartışmalı konular mesel biçimi aracılığıyla modern bir bağlamda sunulduğunda, okuyucular tek bir hakim görüş yerine çeşitli bakış açılarını aynı anda gözlemlemeye başlarlar. Daha ayrıntılı olarak bakacak olursak, hikayenin kasıtlı olarak sekülerleştirilmiş meseller biçimde aktarılmasıyla, çatışmalı bakış açılarının kışkırtıcı bir şekilde yan yana getirildiği görülebilir. Bu bağlamda, bu iki öyküde amaç hiçbir şekilde okuyuculara ders vermek değildir, ancak anlatının kendisi, okuma olasılıklarının veya çeşitli bakış açılarının yekpare veya sınırlı olmaktan son derece uzak olduğunu gösterir. Başka bir deyişle, bakış açıları ve yorumlar kolayca tüketilebilir olmadığında, meselsi anlatının kendisi okuyucularını kendi bakış açılarından, aidiyet duygularından ve kimliklerini oluşturan değerlerden şüphe etmeye davet eder. Bu türden bilinçli bir opaklık ve kolay yorumlamaya karşı duran edebi bir direnç, Kafka'nın “Çakallar ve Araplar” ile “Sirenlerin Sessizliği”ni modern edebiyatın örneği kılan temel unsurlardır.

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Yıl 2023, Sayı: 32, 1290 - 1304, 21.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Altieri, C. (1978). The Hermeneutics of Literary Indeterminacy: A Dissent from the New Orthodoxy. New Literary History, 10(1), 71–99. https://doi.org/10.2307/468306
  • Benjamin W. Jennings M. W. Eiland H. & Smith G. (2005). Selected writings. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Bruce I. (2007). Kafka and cultural Zionism: dates in Palestine. University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Ceccarelli, L. (1998). Polysemy: Multiple meanings in rhetorical criticism. Quarterly Journal of Speech, 84 (4), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1080/00335639809384229
  • Cuddon, J. A. (1992). The Penguin dictionary of literary terms and literary theory. London: Penguin.
  • DeKoven, M. (2016). Kafka’s Animal Stories: Modernist Form and Interspecies Narrative. In: Herman, D. (eds) Creatural Fictions. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-51811-8_2
  • Gourgouris S. (2003). Does literature think?: Literature as theory for an antimythical era. Stanford University Press.
  • Gross, R. V. (2002). Hunting Kafka Out of Season: Enigmatics in the Short Fictions. In J. Rolleston (Ed.), A Companion to the Works of Franz Kafka (NED-New edition, pp. 247–262). Boydell & Brewer. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt169wdkh.18
  • Habermas, J., & Levin, T. Y. (1982). The Entwinement of Myth and Enlightenment: Re-Reading Dialectic of Enlightenment. New German Critique, 26, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.2307/488023
  • Holman C. H. Harmon W. & Thrall W. F. (1986). A handbook to literature (5th ed.). Macmillan; Collier Macmillan.
  • Homer H. Fagles R. Knox B. & Bibliotheca Homerica Langiana. (1996). The odyssey. Viking.
  • Horkheimer M. Adorno T. W. Schmid Noerr G. & Jephcott E. F. N. (2020). Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments. Stanford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780804788090
  • Levine, M. G. (2008). “A Place so Insanely Enchanting”: Kafka and the Poetics of Suspension. MLN, 123(5), 1039–1067. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29734453
  • Levine, Michael G. (2008). “The Sense of Unding: Kafka, Ovid and the Misfits of Metamorphosis” in Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka’s the Metamorphosis. Chelsea House Publications.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://www.myilibrary.com?id=434739.
  • Kafka F. Glatzer N. N. & Updike J. (1995). The complete stories. Schocken Books.
  • Keith K. D. (2010). Cross-cultural psychology: contemporary themes and perspectives. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Koelb C. (2010). Kafka: A guide for the perplexed. Continuum. Retrieved August 31 2022 from http://site.ebrary.com/id/10427108.
  • Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Parable. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parable
  • Rubinstein, W. C. (1967). Kafka’s “Jackals and Arabs.” Monatshefte, 59(1), 13–18. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30159114
  • Sokel W. H. (2002). The myth of power and the self : essays on franz kafka. Wayne State University Press.
  • Van Reijen, Willem. (1988). “The Dialectic of Enlightenment Read as Allegory”. Theory, Culture & Society 5.2: 409-429.
  • Vicente, A., & Falkum, I. (2017). Polysemy. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Retrieved 5 Aug. 2022, from https://oxfordre.com/linguistics/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.001.0001/acrefore-9780199384655-e-325.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Dilbilim
Bölüm Dünya dilleri, kültürleri ve edebiyatları
Yazarlar

Hüseyin Ekrem Ulus Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-0310-6455

Yayımlanma Tarihi 21 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Sayı: 32

Kaynak Göster

APA Ulus, H. E. (2023). Polysemy and suspense as literary and political style: Parabolic narratives of “Jackals and Arabs” and “The Silence of the Sirens”. RumeliDE Dil Ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi(32), 1290-1304. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1252884