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Victorian London, England and Englishness in Peter Carey’s Jack Maggs

Yıl 2024, Sayı: Ö14, 1163 - 1178, 21.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1433867

Öz

Neo-Victorianism is described as a genre in critical and fictional writing which alters our perspective of past and present by bringing two different centuries into focus. From a new genre which is rooted in the past and strongly attached to the present, arise analytical comparisons and alternative-creative works. Victorian England is a vantage point for the Industrial Revolution; when contemporary readers and critics trace effects and results of major social, economic and intellectual changes in the twenty-first century back to their source, Victorian England appears as a model for the industrial shift in Europe. This situation justifies the choice of setting for a great number of Victorian and Neo-Victorian novels: among numerous nineteenth-century settlements, Victorian London becomes prominent. London is a designed spot in time and space which is laden with success in industrial production to become a role model, but at the same time with its characteristics such as the heavy burden of urbanisation, showing itself in over-populated places, filthy and inhumane living and working conditions; it exhibits the downside of the industrialisation period. Social and institutional vices of industrialism are portrayed in historical documents as well as literary works in settlements and places of the nineteenth-century: factories, workhouses, slums, hospitals, asylums, and colonies. Period-specific developments are measured through recorded personal and social stories, coming from every class of society, belonging to every age, gender and ethnicity, in the motherland as well as colonies. Moving from the philosophies influencing mainly the first half of the twentieth century, it is argued that contemporary theories show a growing interest on perception, representation and production of space. This article aims to emphasize the set of relations between the concepts of belonging, identity and otherness in the light of the theories on heterotopias and third spaces in Peter Carey’s Jack Maggs, which is a Neo-Victorian rewriting of Charles Dickens’ Great Expectations.

Kaynakça

  • Carey, P. (1999). Jack Maggs. New York: Vintage.
  • Foucault, M., & Miskowiec, J. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics , 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Foucault, M. (2004). The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences. Trans. Alan Sheridan-Smith. London: Routledge.
  • Gutleben, Christian. (2001). Nostalgic Postmodernism: The Victorian Tradition and the Contemporary British Novel. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
  • Heilmann, Ann, and Mark Llewellyn. (2010). Neo-Victorianism: The Victorians in the Twenty-First Century, 1999-2009. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Kaplan, Cora. (2007). Victoriana—Histories, Fictions, Criticism. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP.
  • Kiely, Robert. (1993). Reverse Tradition: Postmodern Fictions and the Nineteenth Century Novel. Cambridge: Harvard UP.
  • Krueger, Christine L., ed. (2002). Functions of Victorian Culture at the Present Time. Ohio: Ohio UP.
  • Kucich, John, and Dianne F. Sadoff, eds. (2000). Victorian Afterlife: Postmodern Culture Rewrites the Nineteenth Century. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P.
  • Llewellyn, Mark. (2008). What is Neo-Victorian Studies? Neo-Victorian Studies, 1:1 , 164-185.
  • Soja, Edward W. (1989). Postmodern Geographies: The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory. London: Verso.
  • Soja, Edward W. (1996). Thirdspace: Journeys to Los Angeles and Other Real-and-Imagined Places. Malden: Blackwell.
  • Sweet, Matthew. (2002). Inventing the Victorians. London: Faber and Faber.
  • West-Pavlov, Russell. (2009). Introduction. Entering Space. Introduction. Space in Theory: Kristeva, Foucault, Deleuze. By West-Pavlov. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 15-36.
Yıl 2024, Sayı: Ö14, 1163 - 1178, 21.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1433867

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Carey, P. (1999). Jack Maggs. New York: Vintage.
  • Foucault, M., & Miskowiec, J. (1986). Of Other Spaces. Diacritics , 16(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  • Foucault, M. (2004). The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences. Trans. Alan Sheridan-Smith. London: Routledge.
  • Gutleben, Christian. (2001). Nostalgic Postmodernism: The Victorian Tradition and the Contemporary British Novel. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
  • Heilmann, Ann, and Mark Llewellyn. (2010). Neo-Victorianism: The Victorians in the Twenty-First Century, 1999-2009. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Kaplan, Cora. (2007). Victoriana—Histories, Fictions, Criticism. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP.
  • Kiely, Robert. (1993). Reverse Tradition: Postmodern Fictions and the Nineteenth Century Novel. Cambridge: Harvard UP.
  • Krueger, Christine L., ed. (2002). Functions of Victorian Culture at the Present Time. Ohio: Ohio UP.
  • Kucich, John, and Dianne F. Sadoff, eds. (2000). Victorian Afterlife: Postmodern Culture Rewrites the Nineteenth Century. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P.
  • Llewellyn, Mark. (2008). What is Neo-Victorian Studies? Neo-Victorian Studies, 1:1 , 164-185.
  • Soja, Edward W. (1989). Postmodern Geographies: The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory. London: Verso.
  • Soja, Edward W. (1996). Thirdspace: Journeys to Los Angeles and Other Real-and-Imagined Places. Malden: Blackwell.
  • Sweet, Matthew. (2002). Inventing the Victorians. London: Faber and Faber.
  • West-Pavlov, Russell. (2009). Introduction. Entering Space. Introduction. Space in Theory: Kristeva, Foucault, Deleuze. By West-Pavlov. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 15-36.
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İngiliz ve İrlanda Dili, Edebiyatı ve Kültürü
Bölüm Dünya dilleri, kültürleri ve edebiyatları
Yazarlar

Yasemin Yavaşlar Özakıncı 0000-0002-0176-8113

Yayımlanma Tarihi 21 Mart 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 10 Ocak 2024
Kabul Tarihi 8 Şubat 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Sayı: Ö14

Kaynak Göster

APA Yavaşlar Özakıncı, Y. (2024). Victorian London, England and Englishness in Peter Carey’s Jack Maggs. RumeliDE Dil Ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi(Ö14), 1163-1178. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1433867