Araştırma Makalesi

Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2 29 Aralık 2022
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Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy

Öz

Orientalism is one of the most popular topics in Islamic sciences, especially in the field of ḥadīth. Although the views of orientalists have started to be mentioned recently, it is seen that they have in fact influenced Islamic sciences indirectly or directly for a long time. The reason for the increase in the influence of orientalism in the field of ḥadīth is mainly the authors such as Goldziher, Juynboll and Schacht who have heavy critics about ḥadīths and become popular among both orientalists and Muslim world. One of the first people to follow orientalism studies in the field of ḥadīth from the Islamic world must have been Muhammad Mustafa al-A‘zamî. A‘zamî studied the works of both Goldziher and Schacht, especially in the field of ḥadīth, and tried to comment on them and refute their theories. A‘zamî’s opinions are important that they are used in most books by Turkish academicians. Although the number of studies related to orientalism in the field of ḥadīth in the Turkish academy seems to be low, in fact there have been very high-quality articles and books. However, we can say that there has not been enough work in the field due to various reasons, as the language problem. In this study, firstly, a short presentation about orientalism will be given. A‘zamî's views in this field will be mentioned after this part. His opinions on orientalists, especially Schacht, and his criticisms and the methods he followed in his work will be tried to be shown. Then, brief summaries of all books we could find directly on ḥadīth and orientalism in Turkish academy will be presented. On this part a general view can be obtained about the perspective of the Turkish academy on orientalists and A‘zamî’s effects on the field.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akgün, Hüseyin. Goldziher ve Hadis. Ankara: Araştırma Yayınları, 2. Edition, 2019.
  2. Akın, Nimetullah. Alman Oryantalizmi ve Hadis. Bursa: Emin Yayınları, 1. Edition, 2011.
  3. Altıntaş, Fatma Betül. “Bir Kitap Değerlendirmesinin Tenkidi”. Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 60/60 (21 June 2021), 277-281.
  4. Altıntaş, Fatma Betül. Tarihsel Eleştiri Yöntemlerinin Tenkidi ve İslami Rivayetlere Uygulanması Sorunu. Ankara: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları, 1. Edition, 2020.
  5. Âşıkkutlu, Emin. “Cerh ve Ta‘dîl”. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslâm Ansiklopedisi. 7/394-401. İstanbul: TDV Yayınları, 1993.
  6. Atalay, Arif. “Bir Müsteşrik Olarak Joseph Schacht’ın İslam Hukuku Hakkındaki Yanılgıları I”. Universal Journal of Theology 5/2 (31 December 2020), 173-196.
  7. Aydınlı, Abdullah. Hadis Istılahları Sözlüğü. İstanbul: M.Ü İlahiyat Fakültesi Vakfı Yayınları, 8. Edition, 2015.
  8. A’zami, Muhammad Mustafa. Studies In Early Hadith Literature : With A Critical Edition Of Some Early Texts. Indianapolis: American Trust Publication, 1978.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Din, Toplum ve Kültür Araştırmaları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Aralık 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Ekim 2022

Kabul Tarihi

28 Aralık 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yaşar, İ., & Gültekin, A. (2022). Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy. RUSUH Uşak Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 2(2), 200-230. https://izlik.org/JA55GR62ED
AMA
1.Yaşar İ, Gültekin A. Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy. RUSUH. 2022;2(2):200-230. https://izlik.org/JA55GR62ED
Chicago
Yaşar, İsmail, ve Ayşe Gültekin. 2022. “Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy”. RUSUH Uşak Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Dergisi 2 (2): 200-230. https://izlik.org/JA55GR62ED.
EndNote
Yaşar İ, Gültekin A (01 Aralık 2022) Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy. RUSUH Uşak Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Dergisi 2 2 200–230.
IEEE
[1]İ. Yaşar ve A. Gültekin, “Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy”, RUSUH, c. 2, sy 2, ss. 200–230, Ara. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA55GR62ED
ISNAD
Yaşar, İsmail - Gültekin, Ayşe. “Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy”. RUSUH Uşak Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Dergisi 2/2 (01 Aralık 2022): 200-230. https://izlik.org/JA55GR62ED.
JAMA
1.Yaşar İ, Gültekin A. Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy. RUSUH. 2022;2:200–230.
MLA
Yaşar, İsmail, ve Ayşe Gültekin. “Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy”. RUSUH Uşak Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 2, sy 2, Aralık 2022, ss. 200-3, https://izlik.org/JA55GR62ED.
Vancouver
1.İsmail Yaşar, Ayşe Gültekin. Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zamî’s Joseph Schacht Criticism And Its Effects on Turkish Academy. RUSUH [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2022;2(2):200-3. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA55GR62ED