Sistematik Derlemeler ve Meta Analiz
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Transvers friksiyon masajının lateral epikondilit üzerindeki etkisi randomize kontrollü çalışmaların sistematik derlemesi

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 , 5 - 25 , 31.03.2026
https://doi.org/10.52880/sagakaderg.1655883
https://izlik.org/JA94AZ66AG

Öz

Giriş: Lateral epikondilit tedavisinde kullanılan modalitelerin uzmanlar arası korelasyonu zayıftır ve bu alandaki derleme çalışmalarının sayısı literatürde yetersizdir. Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı lateral epikondilitli hastalarda transvers friksiyon masajı ile ilgili randomize kontrollü çalışmalar hakkındaki literatürü gözden geçirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: “ScienceDirect, PubMed, Scopus ve Web of Science (WoS)” elektronik veri tabanlarında literatür taraması yapıldı. Belirlenen anahtar kelimeler aracılığıyla toplam 3.615 çalışmaya ulaşıldı. Dahil edilme ve dışlanma kriterlerine göre toplam 17 makale dahil edilmiştir. Dahil edilen çalışmaların metodolojik kalitesini değerlendirmek için “PEDro ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: On yedi çalışma sistematik incelemeye dahil edilmiştir. Dahil edilen çalışmalar ortalama PEDro skoruna göre “iyi” kaliteye sahipti. Görsel Analog Skala, global iyileşme ölçeği, Hasta Değerlendirmeli Tenisçi Dirseği Değerlendirmesi, Kol, Omuz ve El Engelleri Ölçeği ve algometre en çok değerlendirilen sonuçlar arasındaydı. Transvers friksiyon masajı artı diğer kombine müdahaleler grubunun diğer gruba göre anlamlı derecede daha iyi sonuçlar gösterdiği 8 çalışma vardı. Transvers friksiyon masajı artı diğer kombine müdahale grubunun diğer gruba karşı anlamlı bir fark göstermediği 4 çalışma vardı. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak, kanıtlar transvers friksiyon masajının lateral epikondilit tedavisinde etkili ve uygun bir seçenek olabileceğini göstermektedir. Lateral epikondilitli hastalarda transvers sürtünme masajının Mills manipülasyonu, germe ve eksantrik egzersizlerle birleştirilmesiyle daha iyi bir sonuç elde edilebileceğini düşünüyoruz.

Kaynakça

  • Aben, A., De Wilde, L., Hollevoet, N., Henriquez, C., Vandeweerdt, M., Ponnet, K., & Van Tongel, A. (2018). Tennis elbow: associated psychological factors. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 27(3), 387-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2017.11.033
  • Aldajah, S., Alashram, A. R., Annino, G., Romagnoli, C., & Padua, E. (2022). Analgesic Effect of Extracorporeal Shock-Wave Therapy in Individuals with Lateral Epicondylitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 7(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk7010029
  • Alrawaili, S. (2019). Effectiveness of Low Level Laser Therapy on Adult Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis -A Randomized Controlled Trial. Bioscience Research, 16(2), 2303-2308.
  • Amar, E., Chechik, O., Khashan, M., Lador, R., & Rath, E. (2014). Lateral epicondylitis treatment: international survey of surgeons’ preferences and literature review. International Journal of Clinical Practice, 68(11), 1383-1387. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.12478
  • Bazancir, Z., Fırat, T. (2019). A potential factor in the pathophysiology of lateral epicondylitis: The long sarcomere length of the extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle and implications for physiotherapy. Medical Hypotheses, 130, 109278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2019.109278
  • Brosseau, L., Casimiro, L., Milne, S., Welch, V., Shea, B., Tugwell, P., & Wells, G. A. (2002). Deep transverse friction massage for treating tendinitis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2002:(4):CD003528. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003528
  • Büker, N., Şavkın, R., Altındal, F., & Tonak, H. A. (2020). Lateral epikondilit tedavisinde derin transvers friksiyon masajı ve ekstrakorporeal şok dalga tedavisinin kısa dönem etkilerinin karşılaştırılması. Cukurova Medical Journal, 45(1), 48-55. https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.640715
  • Chaves, P., Simões, D., Paço, M., Pinho, F., Duarte, J. A., & Ribeiro, F. (2017). Cyriax’s deep friction massage application parameters: Evidence from a cross-sectional study with physiotherapists. Musculoskeletal Science and Practice, 32, 92-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2017.09.005
  • Chen, Q., Shen, P., Zhang, B., Chen, Y., & Zheng, C. (2023). A meta-analysis of the risk factors for lateral epicondylitis. Journal of Hand Therapy. 37(1):44-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jht.2023.05.013
  • Dedes, V., Tzirogiannis, K., Polikandrioti, M., Dede, A. M., Mitseas, A., & Panoutsopoulos, G. I. (2020). Comparison of radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy with ultrasound therapy in patients with lateral epicondylitis. Journal of Medical Ultrasonics, 47(2), 319-325. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10396-019-01002-9
  • Drechsler, W. I., Knarr, J. F., & Snyder-Mackler, L. (1997). A Comparison of Two Treatment Regimens for Lateral Epicondylitis: A Randomized Trial of Clinical Interventions. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 6(3), 226-234. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.6.3.226
  • Gündüz, R., Malas, F. Ü., Borman, P., Kocaoğlu, S., & Özçakar, L. (2012). Physical therapy, corticosteroid injection, and extracorporeal shock wave treatment in lateral epicondylitis. Clinical Rheumatology, 31(5), 807-812. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-012-1939-y
  • Joseph, M. F., Taft, K., Moskwa, M., & Denegar, C. R. (2012). Deep Friction Massage to Treat Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review of a Classic Treatment in the Face of a New Paradigm of Understanding. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 21(4), 343-353. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.21.4.343
  • Koch, M., Kamath, M. S., & Chetri, B. (2015). Efficacy of Cyriax Physiotherapy Versus Eccentric Strengthening and Stretching Exercises in Chronic Lateral Epicondylitis Patients. International Journal of Physiotherapy, 2(5), 731-737. https://doi.org/10.15621/ijphy/2015/v2i5/78227
  • Loew, L. M., Brosseau, L., Tugwell, P., Wells, G. A., Welch, V., Shea, B., Poitras, S., De Angelis, G., & Rahman, P. (2014). Deep transverse friction massage for treating lateral elbow or lateral knee tendinitis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2014(11):CD003528. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003528.pub2
  • Ma, K.-L., & Wang, H.-Q. (2020). Management of Lateral Epicondylitis: A Narrative Literature Review. Pain Research and Management, 2020, 6965381. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6965381
  • Moher, D., Shamseer, L., Clarke, M., Ghersi, D., Liberati, A., Petticrew, M., Shekelle, P., Stewart, L. A., & Group, P.-P. (2015). Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement. Systematic Reviews, 4(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/2046-4053-4-1
  • Nagrale, A. V., Herd, C. R., Ganvir, S., & Ramteke, G. (2009). Cyriax Physiotherapy Versus Phonophoresis with Supervised Exercise in Subjects with Lateral Epicondylalgia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy, 17(3), 171-178. https://doi.org/10.1179/jmt.2009.17.3.171
  • Nambi, G., Alghadier, M., Verma, A., Aldhafian, O. R., Alshahrani, N. N., Saleh, A. K., Omar, M. A., Hassan, T. G. T., Ibrahim, M. N. A., & El Behairy, H. F. (2023). Clinical and radiological effects of Corticosteroid injection combined with deep transverse friction massage and Mill’s manipulation in lateral epicondylalgia–A prospective, randomized, single-blinded, sham controlled trial. PLOS ONE, 18(2), e0281206. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281206
  • Olaussen, M., Holmedal, Ø., Mdala, I., Brage, S., & Lindbæk, M. (2015). Corticosteroid or placebo injection combined with deep transverse friction massage, Mills manipulation, stretching and eccentric exercise for acute lateral epicondylitis: a randomised, controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 16(1), 122. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-015-0582-6
  • Özden, F., Özkeskin, M., Tümtürk, İ., & Ezgin, B. D. (2023). The Effect of Kinesio Taping on Shoulder Symptoms in Patients with Stroke: A Systematic Review. Physical & Occupational Therapy In Geriatrics, 41(1), 102-127. https://doi.org/10.1080/02703181.2022.2092579
  • Park, H. B., Gwark, J.-Y., Im, J.-H., & Na, J.-B. (2021). Factors Associated With Lateral Epicondylitis of the Elbow. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 9(5), 23259671211007734. https://doi.org/10.1177/23259671211007734 Sayampanathan, A. A., Basha, M., & Mitra, A. K. (2020). Risk factors of lateral epicondylitis: A meta-analysis. The Surgeon, 18(2), 122-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surge.2019.08.003
  • Shridhar Thakare, P., Babu .K, V., Kumar .N, S., & V.R, A. (2014). Long Term Effect of Cyriax Physiotherpy with Supervised Exercise Program in Subjects With Tennis Elbow. International Journal of Physiotherapy, 1(2), 74-82.
  • Smidt, N., van der Windt, D. A. W. M., Assendelft, W. J. J., Devillé, W. L. J. M., Korthals-de Bos, I. B. C., & Bouter, L. M. (2002). Corticosteroid injections, physiotherapy, or a wait-and-see policy for lateral epicondylitis: a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 359(9307), 657-662. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07811-X
  • Stasinopoulos, D., & Stasinopoulos, I. (2006). Comparison of effects of Cyriax physiotherapy, a supervised exercise programme and polarized polychromatic non-coherent light (Bioptron light) for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis. Clinical Rehabilitation, 20(1), 12-23. https://doi.org/10.1191/0269215506cr921oa
  • Struijs, P. A., Korthals-de Bos, I. B., van Tulder, M. W., van Dijk, C. N., Bouter, L. M., & Assendelft, W. J. (2006). Cost effectiveness of brace, physiotherapy, or both for treatment of tennis elbow. Br J Sports Med, 40(7), 637-643. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2006.026187
  • Struijs, P. A. A., Damen, P.-J., Bakker, E. W. P., Blankevoort, L., Assendelft, W. J. J., & van Dijk, C. N. (2003). Manipulation of the Wrist for Management of Lateral Epicondylitis: A Randomized Pilot Study. Physical Therapy, 83(7), 608-616. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/83.7.608
  • Vasseljen, O. (1992). Low-level Laser versus Traditional Physiotherapy in the Treatment of Tennis Elbow. Physiotherapy, 78(5), 329-334. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9406(10)61481-2
  • Viswas, R., Ramachandran, R., & Korde Anantkumar, P. (2012). Comparison of Effectiveness of Supervised Exercise Program and Cyriax Physiotherapy in Patients with Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis): A Randomized Clinical Trial. The Scientific World Journal, 2012, 939645. https://doi.org/10.1100/2012/939645
  • Wang, C.-J. (2012). Extracorporeal shockwave therapy in musculoskeletal disorders. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 7(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1749-799X-7-11
  • Yi, R., Bratchenko, W. W., & Tan, V. (2017). Deep Friction Massage Versus Steroid Injection in the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis. HAND, 13(1), 56-59. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944717692088
  • Yi, R., Bratchenko, W. W., & Tan, V. (2018). Deep Friction Massage Versus Steroid Injection in the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis. Hand (N Y), 13(1), 56-59. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944717692088

A systematic review of randomized controlled trials on the effect of transverse friction massage in lateral epicondylitis

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 , 5 - 25 , 31.03.2026
https://doi.org/10.52880/sagakaderg.1655883
https://izlik.org/JA94AZ66AG

Öz

Background: Inter-specialist correlation of modalities employed in the management of lateral epicondylitis is poor and the number of review studies in this area is insufficient in the literature. Aim: The present study aimed to review the literature on randomized controlled trials of transverse friction massage in patients with lateral epicondylitis. Methods: A literature search was conducted in electronic databases “ScienceDirect, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science (WoS)”. A total of 3,615 studies were accessed via the identified keywords. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 17 articles were included. The “PEDro scale” was used to assess the methodological quality of the included studies. Results: Seventeen studies were included in the systematic review. The included studies were of “good” quality based on the mean PEDro score. Visual Analog Scale, global improvement scale, Patient Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation, Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Scale and algometer were among the most assessed outcomes. There were 8 studies in which the transverse friction massage plus other combined interventions group showed significantly better results than the other group. There were 4 studies in which the transverse friction massage plus other combined intervention group did not show a significant difference against the other group. Conclusion: In conclusion, evidence suggests that transvers friction massage may be an effective and appropriate option in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis. We suggest that a better result can be obtained by combining transvers friction massage with Mills manipulation, stretching, and eccentric exercises in patients with lateral epicondylitis.

Kaynakça

  • Aben, A., De Wilde, L., Hollevoet, N., Henriquez, C., Vandeweerdt, M., Ponnet, K., & Van Tongel, A. (2018). Tennis elbow: associated psychological factors. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 27(3), 387-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2017.11.033
  • Aldajah, S., Alashram, A. R., Annino, G., Romagnoli, C., & Padua, E. (2022). Analgesic Effect of Extracorporeal Shock-Wave Therapy in Individuals with Lateral Epicondylitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 7(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk7010029
  • Alrawaili, S. (2019). Effectiveness of Low Level Laser Therapy on Adult Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis -A Randomized Controlled Trial. Bioscience Research, 16(2), 2303-2308.
  • Amar, E., Chechik, O., Khashan, M., Lador, R., & Rath, E. (2014). Lateral epicondylitis treatment: international survey of surgeons’ preferences and literature review. International Journal of Clinical Practice, 68(11), 1383-1387. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.12478
  • Bazancir, Z., Fırat, T. (2019). A potential factor in the pathophysiology of lateral epicondylitis: The long sarcomere length of the extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle and implications for physiotherapy. Medical Hypotheses, 130, 109278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2019.109278
  • Brosseau, L., Casimiro, L., Milne, S., Welch, V., Shea, B., Tugwell, P., & Wells, G. A. (2002). Deep transverse friction massage for treating tendinitis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2002:(4):CD003528. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003528
  • Büker, N., Şavkın, R., Altındal, F., & Tonak, H. A. (2020). Lateral epikondilit tedavisinde derin transvers friksiyon masajı ve ekstrakorporeal şok dalga tedavisinin kısa dönem etkilerinin karşılaştırılması. Cukurova Medical Journal, 45(1), 48-55. https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.640715
  • Chaves, P., Simões, D., Paço, M., Pinho, F., Duarte, J. A., & Ribeiro, F. (2017). Cyriax’s deep friction massage application parameters: Evidence from a cross-sectional study with physiotherapists. Musculoskeletal Science and Practice, 32, 92-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2017.09.005
  • Chen, Q., Shen, P., Zhang, B., Chen, Y., & Zheng, C. (2023). A meta-analysis of the risk factors for lateral epicondylitis. Journal of Hand Therapy. 37(1):44-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jht.2023.05.013
  • Dedes, V., Tzirogiannis, K., Polikandrioti, M., Dede, A. M., Mitseas, A., & Panoutsopoulos, G. I. (2020). Comparison of radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy with ultrasound therapy in patients with lateral epicondylitis. Journal of Medical Ultrasonics, 47(2), 319-325. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10396-019-01002-9
  • Drechsler, W. I., Knarr, J. F., & Snyder-Mackler, L. (1997). A Comparison of Two Treatment Regimens for Lateral Epicondylitis: A Randomized Trial of Clinical Interventions. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 6(3), 226-234. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.6.3.226
  • Gündüz, R., Malas, F. Ü., Borman, P., Kocaoğlu, S., & Özçakar, L. (2012). Physical therapy, corticosteroid injection, and extracorporeal shock wave treatment in lateral epicondylitis. Clinical Rheumatology, 31(5), 807-812. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-012-1939-y
  • Joseph, M. F., Taft, K., Moskwa, M., & Denegar, C. R. (2012). Deep Friction Massage to Treat Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review of a Classic Treatment in the Face of a New Paradigm of Understanding. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 21(4), 343-353. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.21.4.343
  • Koch, M., Kamath, M. S., & Chetri, B. (2015). Efficacy of Cyriax Physiotherapy Versus Eccentric Strengthening and Stretching Exercises in Chronic Lateral Epicondylitis Patients. International Journal of Physiotherapy, 2(5), 731-737. https://doi.org/10.15621/ijphy/2015/v2i5/78227
  • Loew, L. M., Brosseau, L., Tugwell, P., Wells, G. A., Welch, V., Shea, B., Poitras, S., De Angelis, G., & Rahman, P. (2014). Deep transverse friction massage for treating lateral elbow or lateral knee tendinitis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2014(11):CD003528. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003528.pub2
  • Ma, K.-L., & Wang, H.-Q. (2020). Management of Lateral Epicondylitis: A Narrative Literature Review. Pain Research and Management, 2020, 6965381. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6965381
  • Moher, D., Shamseer, L., Clarke, M., Ghersi, D., Liberati, A., Petticrew, M., Shekelle, P., Stewart, L. A., & Group, P.-P. (2015). Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement. Systematic Reviews, 4(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/2046-4053-4-1
  • Nagrale, A. V., Herd, C. R., Ganvir, S., & Ramteke, G. (2009). Cyriax Physiotherapy Versus Phonophoresis with Supervised Exercise in Subjects with Lateral Epicondylalgia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy, 17(3), 171-178. https://doi.org/10.1179/jmt.2009.17.3.171
  • Nambi, G., Alghadier, M., Verma, A., Aldhafian, O. R., Alshahrani, N. N., Saleh, A. K., Omar, M. A., Hassan, T. G. T., Ibrahim, M. N. A., & El Behairy, H. F. (2023). Clinical and radiological effects of Corticosteroid injection combined with deep transverse friction massage and Mill’s manipulation in lateral epicondylalgia–A prospective, randomized, single-blinded, sham controlled trial. PLOS ONE, 18(2), e0281206. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281206
  • Olaussen, M., Holmedal, Ø., Mdala, I., Brage, S., & Lindbæk, M. (2015). Corticosteroid or placebo injection combined with deep transverse friction massage, Mills manipulation, stretching and eccentric exercise for acute lateral epicondylitis: a randomised, controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 16(1), 122. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-015-0582-6
  • Özden, F., Özkeskin, M., Tümtürk, İ., & Ezgin, B. D. (2023). The Effect of Kinesio Taping on Shoulder Symptoms in Patients with Stroke: A Systematic Review. Physical & Occupational Therapy In Geriatrics, 41(1), 102-127. https://doi.org/10.1080/02703181.2022.2092579
  • Park, H. B., Gwark, J.-Y., Im, J.-H., & Na, J.-B. (2021). Factors Associated With Lateral Epicondylitis of the Elbow. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 9(5), 23259671211007734. https://doi.org/10.1177/23259671211007734 Sayampanathan, A. A., Basha, M., & Mitra, A. K. (2020). Risk factors of lateral epicondylitis: A meta-analysis. The Surgeon, 18(2), 122-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surge.2019.08.003
  • Shridhar Thakare, P., Babu .K, V., Kumar .N, S., & V.R, A. (2014). Long Term Effect of Cyriax Physiotherpy with Supervised Exercise Program in Subjects With Tennis Elbow. International Journal of Physiotherapy, 1(2), 74-82.
  • Smidt, N., van der Windt, D. A. W. M., Assendelft, W. J. J., Devillé, W. L. J. M., Korthals-de Bos, I. B. C., & Bouter, L. M. (2002). Corticosteroid injections, physiotherapy, or a wait-and-see policy for lateral epicondylitis: a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 359(9307), 657-662. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07811-X
  • Stasinopoulos, D., & Stasinopoulos, I. (2006). Comparison of effects of Cyriax physiotherapy, a supervised exercise programme and polarized polychromatic non-coherent light (Bioptron light) for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis. Clinical Rehabilitation, 20(1), 12-23. https://doi.org/10.1191/0269215506cr921oa
  • Struijs, P. A., Korthals-de Bos, I. B., van Tulder, M. W., van Dijk, C. N., Bouter, L. M., & Assendelft, W. J. (2006). Cost effectiveness of brace, physiotherapy, or both for treatment of tennis elbow. Br J Sports Med, 40(7), 637-643. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2006.026187
  • Struijs, P. A. A., Damen, P.-J., Bakker, E. W. P., Blankevoort, L., Assendelft, W. J. J., & van Dijk, C. N. (2003). Manipulation of the Wrist for Management of Lateral Epicondylitis: A Randomized Pilot Study. Physical Therapy, 83(7), 608-616. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/83.7.608
  • Vasseljen, O. (1992). Low-level Laser versus Traditional Physiotherapy in the Treatment of Tennis Elbow. Physiotherapy, 78(5), 329-334. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9406(10)61481-2
  • Viswas, R., Ramachandran, R., & Korde Anantkumar, P. (2012). Comparison of Effectiveness of Supervised Exercise Program and Cyriax Physiotherapy in Patients with Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis): A Randomized Clinical Trial. The Scientific World Journal, 2012, 939645. https://doi.org/10.1100/2012/939645
  • Wang, C.-J. (2012). Extracorporeal shockwave therapy in musculoskeletal disorders. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 7(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1749-799X-7-11
  • Yi, R., Bratchenko, W. W., & Tan, V. (2017). Deep Friction Massage Versus Steroid Injection in the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis. HAND, 13(1), 56-59. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944717692088
  • Yi, R., Bratchenko, W. W., & Tan, V. (2018). Deep Friction Massage Versus Steroid Injection in the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis. Hand (N Y), 13(1), 56-59. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558944717692088
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)
Bölüm Sistematik Derlemeler ve Meta Analiz
Yazarlar

İsmet Tümtürk 0000-0003-0455-5110

Melahat Mehrioğlu 0000-0001-8088-3568

Zeliha Başkurt 0000-0001-7488-9242

Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Mart 2025
Kabul Tarihi 23 Ocak 2026
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Mart 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.52880/sagakaderg.1655883
IZ https://izlik.org/JA94AZ66AG
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2026 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Tümtürk, İ., Mehrioğlu, M., & Başkurt, Z. (2026). A systematic review of randomized controlled trials on the effect of transverse friction massage in lateral epicondylitis. Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi, 13(1), 5-25. https://doi.org/10.52880/sagakaderg.1655883
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