Fiziksel aktivite düzeyinin eklem pozisyon hissi ve hafif dokunma duyusu üzerine olan etkileri

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 556 - 561, 01.12.2023

Pakize Nurgül Şen , Oğuzhan Bahadır Demir , Banu Bayar

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı üniversite öğrencilerinin fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri ile eklem pozisyon hissi ve hafif dokunma duyusu arasında ilişkiyi incelemekti. Yöntem: Fiziksel aktivite düzeyi Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi ile eklem pozisyon hissi Baseline® marka dijital gonyometre ile diz ekleminin 15°, 30°, 45° ve 60° açılarında değerlendirildi. Hafif dokunma duyusu Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament testi ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Yeterli düzeyde aktif katılımcıların, dizin 30° ve 45° fleksiyonundaki eklem pozisyon hissi ve patella medialindeki hafif dokunma duyusu inaktif katılımcılara göre daha yüksekti (p<0.05). Fiziksel aktivite düzeyi ile 30°,45°,60°’deki diz eklem pozisyon hissi ve diz ekleminin tüm açılardaki eklem pozisyon hissi ortalaması arasında pozitif yönlü ilişki vardı (p<0.05). Sonuç: Fiziksel aktivite düzeyi arttıkça diz ekleminin tüm açılarında eklem pozisyon hissi artmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fiziksel Aktivite Düzeyi, Eklem Pozisyon Hissi, Hafif Dokunma Duyusu, Propriyosepsiyon, Diz Eklemi.

Destekleyen Kurum

Çalışmamızı destekleyen herhangi bir kurum bulunmamaktadır.

Teşekkür

Çalışmamıza dahil olan tüm katılımcılara teşekkür ederiz.

The effects of physical activity on the sense of joint position and light touch

Öz

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between joint position sensation and light touch sensibility and levels of physical activity among university students. Method: Fifty university students, 24 females and 26 males, participated in the study. Students were divided into 3 groups according to their physical activity levels. Physical activity level was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and joint position sense was assessed using Baseline® digital goniometer at 15°, 30°, 45° and 60° angles of the knee joint. Light touch sensation was evaluated with the Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament test. Results: The mean age of the participants was 19.60 ± 0.80 years. Physically active participants had higher joint position sense at 30° and 45° flexion of the knee and light touch sensation medial to the patella than inactive participants (p<0.05). There was a positive correlation between physical activity level and knee joint position sense at 30°, 45°, 60° (p<0.05). Conclusion: As the level of physical activity increased, the joint position sense of the knee joint and light touch sensation at the medial and midpoint of the patella increased.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Physical Activity Level, Joint Position Sensation, Light Touch Sense, Proprioception, Knee joint

Kaynakça

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