Additive Manufacturing In Prosthetic Dentistry

Yıl 2018, , 66 - 86, 30.04.2018

Nuran Özyemişci Cebeci , Hacer Hancı Tokmakcıoğlu

https://doi.org/10.25279/sak.347002

Öz

Subtractive
computer-aided design and manufacturing technique is revolutionary in dentistry
providing lots of advantages such as accuracy, time and labour saving,
prevention of cross-infection. Because this technique causes waste of more
material compared to what is used in the final restoration, it has high cost. Requirement
of cost reduction brought on development of additive manufacturing technique. This
technique supplants traditional subtractive computer aided design and
manufacturing technique enabling manufacturing of complex structures in a short
time. The additive computer-aided design and manufacturing techniques used in
prosthetic dentistry including working mechanism of the devices, materials used
in each technique, comparison of the techniques and studies regarding these
techniques have been explained. In addition to this, incomprehensible terms in
Turkish literature have been tried to make clear.

Key
words: Computer-aided design; three dimensional printing;
prosthodontics.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Computer Assisted Design, Computer Assisted Manufacturing, Three Dimensional Printing, Prosthetic Dentistry

Protetik Diş Tedavisinde Ekleme Yöntemi ile Üretim

Öz

Aşındırarak
şekillendirmeye dayalı bilgisayar destekli tasarım ve üretim tekniği protetik
restorasyonların yapımında; hassasiyet, zaman ve iş kazancı, çapraz
enfeksiyonun önlenmesi gibi bir çok avantaj sağlayarak diş hekimliğinde devrim
niteliğindedir. Bu yöntem, elde edilmek istenen restorasyonda kullanılan
materyale kıyasla çok daha fazla materyal harcanmasına neden olduğu için yüksek
maliyete sahiptir. Maliyeti düşürme ihtiyacı eklemeli üretim yönteminin
geliştirilmesine neden olmuştur. Kısa sürede kompleks yapıdaki parçaların üretimini
gerçekleştirebilen bu yöntem, protetik diş tedavisi uygulamalarında geleneksel
eksiltmeli bilgisayar destekli tasarım ve üretim teknolojisinin yerini almaktadır. Bu
çalışmada protetik diş tedavisinde kullanılan eklemeli bilgisayar
destekli tasarım ve üretim yöntemleri;
cihazların çalışma prensipleri ve üretebildikleri restorasyon türleri, her
teknolojide kullanılabilen materyaller, yöntemlerin kıyası, alanla ilgili
günümüze kadar yapılmış çalışmalar dahil olmak üzere detaylı bir şekilde
anlatılmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra Türkçe literatürde yer alan kavram karmaşasına
netlik kazandırılmaya çalışılmıştır.

Anahtar kelimeler: Bilgisayar yardımlı tasarım; üç boyutlu üretim; prostodonti.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bilgisayar Yardımlı Tasarım, Bilgisayar Yardımlı İmalat, Üç Boyutlu Üretim, Protetik Diş Tedavisi

Kaynakça

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