Hastane Çatı Bahçeleri

Yıl 2017, , 150 - 167, 01.06.2017

Sima Pouya , Öner Demirel

https://doi.org/10.20488/sanattasarim.563634

Öz

Kamu hastaneleri aşırı kalabalık olma özelliği gösterir, dolayısıyla hastaların psikolojilerini iyileştirebilecekleri, streslerinin azaltabilecekleri mekanlara gereksinim duyarlar.
Dünya genelinde hastanelerin giderek hasta merkezli bir bakım modelini benimsedikleri
görülür. Aynı zaman da tedavinin, inşa edilmiş çevreye dahil edilmesi için yeni yollar
aranmakta ve geliştirilmektedir. En hızlı büyüyen eğilimlerden biri, çorak çatı alanlarında sakin ortamların oluşturulması yani yeşil çatıların veya çatı bahçelerinin kurulmasıdır. Çatı ve iyileştirme bahçelerinin göz önünde bulundurulursa, bu iki bahçenin
hastane çatıları ile birleşmesi hm hastaların iyileşmesi ve sağlık problemlerine yardımcı
olması hem de çevre ve ekolojik açıdan katkısı büyüktür. Bu çalışmada dünya genelinde
yapılan hastane çatı bahçelerinin incelenmesi, bu tür bahçelerin tasarım kriterleri ve
özeliklerinin ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yeşil çalı/Çatı bahçeleri, İyileştirme bahçesi, Hastane çatı bahçesi, İyileşme

Hospital Rooftop Garden

Öz

Public hospitals tend to be overcrowded, creating a higher need for patients to have
access to a place where they can de-stress and heal their psyches. As hospitals around the
world are increasingly adopting a patient-centred care model, they are also finding new
ways to incorporate care into the built environment. One of the fastest growing trends is
the installation of green roofs, or roof gardens, to create tranquil oases on otherwise barren rooftop spaces. In this research, with regard to benefits and advantages of roof gardens
and healing gardens, the integration of these two gardens in the rooftop of the hospitals
can contribute to the health problems of the patients as well as providing ecological profits
and ecosistem services. In this research, with the analysis and survey of some hospital
roof gardens, it has been attempted to discover the specific design qualities and features
of these gardens. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Green roof/Roof - garden, Healing garden, Hospital rooftop garden, Wellbeing, Healing

Kaynakça

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