Utilization of Balıkesir Dursunbey Region Clay As a Raw Material in Ceramic Bodies

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 147 - 162, 01.08.2012

Münevver Çakı , Şenol Kubat Leyla Kubat

Öz

Ceramic products which are being used from the construction materials to the every field of the daily life are manufactured from different ceramic raw materials. In recent years, many researches are being done related to the usage of alternative raw materials, which have already exist in the several parts of our country in order to utilize in the ceramic bodies. The raw materials which have different chemical, physical, mineralogical properties, shaping, colors and texture characteristics will benefit economically. Turkey is a rich country from the mineral ores, rocks and especially clay deposits that are available for using in the artistic produces. In this study, Utilization of Dursunbey region clay has been searched in the production of the bodies which can be formed by dry pressing and plastic shaping methods. Ceramic products which are being used from the construction materials to the every field of the daily life are manufactured from different ceramic raw materials. In recent years, many researches are being done related to the usage of alternative raw materials, which have already exist in the several parts of our country in order to utilize in the ceramic bodies. The raw materials which have different chemical, physical, mineralogical properties, shaping, colors and texture characteristics will benefit economically. Turkey is a rich country from the mineral ores, rocks and especially clay deposits that are available for using in the artistic produces. In this study, Utilization of Dursunbey region clay has been searched in the production of the bodies which can be formed by dry pressing and plastic shaping methods. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dursunbey region clay, Dry pressing, Stoneware body

Balıkesir Dursunbey Kilinin Seramik Bünyelerde Hammadde olarak Kullanımı

Öz

Yapı malzemelerinden günlük yaşamın her alanına kadar geniş bir yelpazede kullanılan seramik ürünler, seramik hammaddelerinin bir araya getirilmesi ile oluşurlar. Son yıllarda Ülkemizin çeşitli bölgelerinde bulunan alternatif hammadde kaynaklarının seramik bünyelerde kullanımı ile ilgili birçok araştırma yapılmaktadır. Farklı kimyasal, fiziksel ve mineralojik özelliklere, şekillendirme, renk ve doku karakteristiklerine sahip olan hammaddeler ekonomik anlamda da fayda sağlayacaktır. Türkiye özellikle sanatsal üretimlerde kullanıma uygunluk taşıyan mineraller, kayaçlar ve özellikle kil yatakları açısından çok zengin bir ülkedir. Bu çalışmada, kuru presleme ve plastik şekillendirme yöntemlerine uygun bünyelerde Dursunbey bölgesi kilinin kullanımı araştırılmıştır. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dursunbey Bölgesi kili, Kuru presleme, Stoneware bünye

Kaynakça

• RADO, Paul. (1988). An Introduction to the Technology of Potter, The Institute of Ceramics, Pergamon Press: 1-5
• TC. Devlet Planlama Teşkilatı Müsteşarlığı, Sekizinci Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı, “Madencilik Özel İhtisas Komisyonu,
• Seramik-Refrakter-Cam Hammaddeleri Çalışma Grubu Raporu”, DPT:2418-ÖİK:477: 53, Ankara
• ÖNEM, Y.(2000) Sanayi Madenleri, Kozan Ofset Mat. San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti.: 19-33, Ankara,
• HOPPER, R. (1984) The Ceramic Spectrum, Chilton Book Company, Rednor, Pennsylvania: 25
• ZAKIN, R. (1990) Ceramics Mastering the Craft, Chilton Book Company, Rednor, Pennsylvania: 20-21