BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

SPRİNTERLERİN MÜSABAKA DÖNEMİNDE İZOKİNETİK KRİTERLERİ VE SPRİNT HIZ DEĞİŞKENLERİ İLİŞKİSİ.

Yıl 2008, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3, 125 - 138, 01.06.2008

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Açıkada C, Ergen E, Alpar R, Sarpyener K. (1991). Erkek sporcularda vücut kom- pozisyonu parametrelerinin incelen- mesi. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 1-25.
  • Alexander MJL. (1989). The relationship between muscle strength and sprint kinematics in elite sprinters. Cana- dian Journal of Sports Science, 14, 148–157.
  • Alexander MJL. (1990). Peak torque valu- es for antagonist muscle groups and concentric and eccentric contraction types for elite sprinters. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 71, 334–339.
  • Berg K, Miller M, Stephens L. (1986). De- terminants of 30 meter sprint time in pubescent males. Journal of Sports Medicine Physical Fitness, 26(3), 225–230.
  • Blazevich AJ, Jenkins DG. (1998). Predic- ting sprint running times from isokine- tic and squat lift tests: A regression analysis. Journal of Strength Conditi- oning Research, 12(2), 101–103.
  • Borges O. (1989). Isometric and isokinetic knee extension and flexion torque in men and women aged 20–70. Scan- dinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Me- dicine, 21, 45–53.
  • Callaway WC, Chumleu WC, Bouchard C, John HH, Lohman TG, Martin AD, Mitchell CD, Mueller WH, Roche AQF, Seefeldt WD. (1988). Circumferences. (TG Lohman, AF Roche, R Martorell, Ed.). Antropometric Standartization Reference Manual (s. 39–54). Cham- paign, IL: Human Kinetics. Carter JEL, Heath BH. (1990). Somatotyping-Developing and Appli- cations. Cambridge: Cambridge Uni- versity Press.
  • Cheung CK, Hong Y. (1999). Scientific Proceedings of the XVII Internatio- nal Symposium of Biomechanics in Sports: Isokinetic specific tension of quadriceps in sprinters, distance run- ners and normal young adults. Aust- ralia: Edith Cowan University.
  • Chu D, Korchemny R. (1989). Sprinting stride actions: analysis and evalua- tion. National Strength and Conditi- oning Association Journal. 11(6), 6-8, 81-85.
  • CSMI. (2003). Humac®NormTM Testing & Rehabilitation System User Guide Model 770. USA: Stoughton, MA.
  • Davies GJ, Heiderschheit B, Brinks K. (2000). Isokinetic Test Interpretation. (L Brown, Ed.), Isokinetics in Human Performance (s. 3-24). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  • Dowson MN, Nevill ME, Lakomy HK, Ne- vill A, Hazeldine RJ. (1998). Model- ling the relationship between isokine- tic muscle strength and sprint running performance. Journal Sports Science, 16(3), 257–265.
  • Dvir Z. (1996). An isokinetic study of com- bined activity of the hip and knee ex- tensors. Clinic Biomechanics,11(3), 135–138.
  • Elton K, McDonough K, Savinar E. (1985). A preliminary investigation: History, physical and isokinetic exam results versus arthroscopic diagnosis of chondro malacia patellae. The Jour- nal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physi- cal Therapy. 7, 115–121.
  • Gur H, Akova B, Punduk Z, Kucukoglu S. (1999). Effects of age on the recip- rocal peak torque ratios during knee muscle contractions in elite soccer players. Scandinavian Journal of Me- dicine Science Sports, 9, 81–87.
  • Hall PS, Roofner MA. (1991). Velocity spectrum study of knee flexion and extension in normal adults: 60–500 deg/sec. Isokinetics Exercise Scien- ce, 1, 131–137.
  • Harrison GG, Buskirk ER, Carter JEL, Johnston FE, Lohman TG, Pollock M, Roche AF, Wilmore J. (1988). Skin- fold Thicknesses and Measurement
  • Technique. (TG Lohman, AF Roche, R
  • Martorell, Ed.), Antropometric Stan
  • dartization Reference Manual (s. 55–
  • ). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  • Hoke B, Howell D, Stack M. (1983). The relationship between isokinetic tes- ting and dynamic patello-femoral compression. The Journal of Ortho- paedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 4, 150–153.
  • Lohman TG, Roche AF, Martorel R. (1988). Anthropometric Standartization Man- uel, Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  • Macintyre D,Wessel J. (1988). Knee muscle torque in patello-femoral pain syndrome. Physiotherapy Canada, 40, 22–24.
  • Nordgren B, Nordesjö LO, Rauschning W. (1983). Isokinetic knee extensi- on strength and pain before and af- ter advancement osteotomy of the ti- bial tuberosity. Archives of Orthopae- dic and Trauma Surgery, 102, 95–101.
  • Nosse LJ. (1982). Assesment of selected reports on the strength relationship of the knee musculature. The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 4, 78-85.
  • Olmo J, Castilla N. (2005). Explosive strength-related isokinetic parame- ters in high level sprinters and long- distance tunners: The relative power index. Isokinetics Exercise Science, 13, 243–249.
  • Osternig LR. (1986). Isokinetic dynamo- metry: implications for muscle testing and rehabilitation. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 14, 45-80.
  • Ozcakar L, Kunduracyoolu B, Cetin A, Ul- kar B, Guner R, Hascelik Z. (2003). Comprehensive isokinetic knee me- asurements and quadriceps ten- don evaluations in footballers for as- sessing functional performance. Bri- tish Journal of Sports Medicine, 37(6), 507–510.
  • Paasuke M, Ereline J, Gapeyeva H. (2001). Knee extension strength and vertical jumping performance in nordic com- bined athletes. Journal of Sports Me- dicine Physical Fitness, 41(3), 354–61.
  • Rankin JM, Thompson CB. (1983). Iso- kinetic evaluation of quadriceps and hamstrings function: Normative data concerning body weight and sport. Athletic Training, 18, 178–182. Rosene JM, Fogarty TD, Isokinetic haffey hamstrings:quadriceps ratios in inter- collegiate athletes. Journal of Athletic Trainining, 36(4), 378–383.
  • Sato K, Matsuo H, Katayama K, Ishida K, Honda Y, Katsumata K, Miyamura M. (2004). Ventilatory and circulatory responses at the onset of voluntary exercise and passive movement in sprinters. European Journal of App- lied Physiology, 92, 196–203.
  • Siqueira CM, Pelegrini FR, Fontana MF, Greve JD. (2002). Isokinetic dynamo- metry of knee flexors and extensors: comparative study among nonathle- tes, jumper athletes and runner athle- tes. Revista do Hospital das Clínicas, 57(1), 19–24.
  • Thomas TR, Zebas CJ, Bahrke MS, Arau- lo J. (1983). Physiological and psycho- lojical correlates of success in track and field athletes. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 17(2), 102–109.

SPRİNTERLERİN MÜSABAKA DÖNEMİNDE İZOKİNETİK KRİTERLERİ VE SPRİNT HIZ DEĞİŞKENLERİ İLİŞKİSİ.

Yıl 2008, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3, 125 - 138, 01.06.2008

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, sprinterlerin müsabaka dönemi izokinetik kriterler ve 100m sprint koşunun çeşitli evrelerindeki hız değişkenleri ilişkilerinin incelenmesidir. Çalışmaya Türkiye Atletizm Birinci ve İkinci Ligi yarışlarında yer alan gönüllü 13 erkek sprinter katılmıştır (Yaş: 22.2±2.7 yıl, En iyi 100m derecesi: 10.93±0.21sn, Boy uzunluğu: 176.3±2.8cm, Vücut ağırlığı: 74.4±4.7kg, Antrenman yaşı: 4.9±2.8yıl). Sprinterlere antropometrik ölçümler, farklı açısal hızlarda (60, 180, 300°sn-1) diz ekstansiyonfleksiyon izokinetik kas kuvveti ve her 10m hızın belirlendiği 100m sprint koşu testleri uygulanmıştır. İzokinetik parametre ve hız değişkenleri ilişkileri Pearson korelasyon analiziyle incelenmiştir. V40-50m ile 600.sn-1 açısal hızda baskın bacak (BB) fleksiyon torku arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı pozitif ilişki bulunmuştur (p

Kaynakça

  • Açıkada C, Ergen E, Alpar R, Sarpyener K. (1991). Erkek sporcularda vücut kom- pozisyonu parametrelerinin incelen- mesi. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 1-25.
  • Alexander MJL. (1989). The relationship between muscle strength and sprint kinematics in elite sprinters. Cana- dian Journal of Sports Science, 14, 148–157.
  • Alexander MJL. (1990). Peak torque valu- es for antagonist muscle groups and concentric and eccentric contraction types for elite sprinters. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 71, 334–339.
  • Berg K, Miller M, Stephens L. (1986). De- terminants of 30 meter sprint time in pubescent males. Journal of Sports Medicine Physical Fitness, 26(3), 225–230.
  • Blazevich AJ, Jenkins DG. (1998). Predic- ting sprint running times from isokine- tic and squat lift tests: A regression analysis. Journal of Strength Conditi- oning Research, 12(2), 101–103.
  • Borges O. (1989). Isometric and isokinetic knee extension and flexion torque in men and women aged 20–70. Scan- dinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Me- dicine, 21, 45–53.
  • Callaway WC, Chumleu WC, Bouchard C, John HH, Lohman TG, Martin AD, Mitchell CD, Mueller WH, Roche AQF, Seefeldt WD. (1988). Circumferences. (TG Lohman, AF Roche, R Martorell, Ed.). Antropometric Standartization Reference Manual (s. 39–54). Cham- paign, IL: Human Kinetics. Carter JEL, Heath BH. (1990). Somatotyping-Developing and Appli- cations. Cambridge: Cambridge Uni- versity Press.
  • Cheung CK, Hong Y. (1999). Scientific Proceedings of the XVII Internatio- nal Symposium of Biomechanics in Sports: Isokinetic specific tension of quadriceps in sprinters, distance run- ners and normal young adults. Aust- ralia: Edith Cowan University.
  • Chu D, Korchemny R. (1989). Sprinting stride actions: analysis and evalua- tion. National Strength and Conditi- oning Association Journal. 11(6), 6-8, 81-85.
  • CSMI. (2003). Humac®NormTM Testing & Rehabilitation System User Guide Model 770. USA: Stoughton, MA.
  • Davies GJ, Heiderschheit B, Brinks K. (2000). Isokinetic Test Interpretation. (L Brown, Ed.), Isokinetics in Human Performance (s. 3-24). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  • Dowson MN, Nevill ME, Lakomy HK, Ne- vill A, Hazeldine RJ. (1998). Model- ling the relationship between isokine- tic muscle strength and sprint running performance. Journal Sports Science, 16(3), 257–265.
  • Dvir Z. (1996). An isokinetic study of com- bined activity of the hip and knee ex- tensors. Clinic Biomechanics,11(3), 135–138.
  • Elton K, McDonough K, Savinar E. (1985). A preliminary investigation: History, physical and isokinetic exam results versus arthroscopic diagnosis of chondro malacia patellae. The Jour- nal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physi- cal Therapy. 7, 115–121.
  • Gur H, Akova B, Punduk Z, Kucukoglu S. (1999). Effects of age on the recip- rocal peak torque ratios during knee muscle contractions in elite soccer players. Scandinavian Journal of Me- dicine Science Sports, 9, 81–87.
  • Hall PS, Roofner MA. (1991). Velocity spectrum study of knee flexion and extension in normal adults: 60–500 deg/sec. Isokinetics Exercise Scien- ce, 1, 131–137.
  • Harrison GG, Buskirk ER, Carter JEL, Johnston FE, Lohman TG, Pollock M, Roche AF, Wilmore J. (1988). Skin- fold Thicknesses and Measurement
  • Technique. (TG Lohman, AF Roche, R
  • Martorell, Ed.), Antropometric Stan
  • dartization Reference Manual (s. 55–
  • ). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  • Hoke B, Howell D, Stack M. (1983). The relationship between isokinetic tes- ting and dynamic patello-femoral compression. The Journal of Ortho- paedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 4, 150–153.
  • Lohman TG, Roche AF, Martorel R. (1988). Anthropometric Standartization Man- uel, Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  • Macintyre D,Wessel J. (1988). Knee muscle torque in patello-femoral pain syndrome. Physiotherapy Canada, 40, 22–24.
  • Nordgren B, Nordesjö LO, Rauschning W. (1983). Isokinetic knee extensi- on strength and pain before and af- ter advancement osteotomy of the ti- bial tuberosity. Archives of Orthopae- dic and Trauma Surgery, 102, 95–101.
  • Nosse LJ. (1982). Assesment of selected reports on the strength relationship of the knee musculature. The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 4, 78-85.
  • Olmo J, Castilla N. (2005). Explosive strength-related isokinetic parame- ters in high level sprinters and long- distance tunners: The relative power index. Isokinetics Exercise Science, 13, 243–249.
  • Osternig LR. (1986). Isokinetic dynamo- metry: implications for muscle testing and rehabilitation. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 14, 45-80.
  • Ozcakar L, Kunduracyoolu B, Cetin A, Ul- kar B, Guner R, Hascelik Z. (2003). Comprehensive isokinetic knee me- asurements and quadriceps ten- don evaluations in footballers for as- sessing functional performance. Bri- tish Journal of Sports Medicine, 37(6), 507–510.
  • Paasuke M, Ereline J, Gapeyeva H. (2001). Knee extension strength and vertical jumping performance in nordic com- bined athletes. Journal of Sports Me- dicine Physical Fitness, 41(3), 354–61.
  • Rankin JM, Thompson CB. (1983). Iso- kinetic evaluation of quadriceps and hamstrings function: Normative data concerning body weight and sport. Athletic Training, 18, 178–182. Rosene JM, Fogarty TD, Isokinetic haffey hamstrings:quadriceps ratios in inter- collegiate athletes. Journal of Athletic Trainining, 36(4), 378–383.
  • Sato K, Matsuo H, Katayama K, Ishida K, Honda Y, Katsumata K, Miyamura M. (2004). Ventilatory and circulatory responses at the onset of voluntary exercise and passive movement in sprinters. European Journal of App- lied Physiology, 92, 196–203.
  • Siqueira CM, Pelegrini FR, Fontana MF, Greve JD. (2002). Isokinetic dynamo- metry of knee flexors and extensors: comparative study among nonathle- tes, jumper athletes and runner athle- tes. Revista do Hospital das Clínicas, 57(1), 19–24.
  • Thomas TR, Zebas CJ, Bahrke MS, Arau- lo J. (1983). Physiological and psycho- lojical correlates of success in track and field athletes. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 17(2), 102–109.
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehmet Kale Bu kişi benim

Caner Açıkada Bu kişi benim

İlker Yılmaz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2008
Gönderilme Tarihi 31 Ocak 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2008 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Kale, M., Açıkada, C., & Yılmaz, İ. (2008). SPRİNTERLERİN MÜSABAKA DÖNEMİNDE İZOKİNETİK KRİTERLERİ VE SPRİNT HIZ DEĞİŞKENLERİ İLİŞKİSİ. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 19(3), 125-138.

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