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Değişik Eğimlerde Yürüyüş Esnasında Enerji Harcaması: Yöntemsel Karşılaştırma

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2, 67 - 78, 02.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.17644/sbd.367833

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı eğimlerde sabit hızda yürüyüş esnasında
indirek kalorimetrik yöntem(İKY) ve giyilebilir teknoloji(SenseWear Armband
(SWA)) ile kestirilen enerji harcamasını 
(EH) değerlendirmektir. Araştırmaya düzenli fiziksel aktivite yapmayan yaş
aralığı 25-51 olan 17 erkek ve kadın gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Katılımcıların
EH koşu bandında rastgele sıra ile -%10, %0, %5 ve %10 eğimlerde, 4.5 km.h-1
sabit hızda, 10 dakika yürüyüş esnasında oksijen tüketimi (VO2) ve
karbondioksit üretimi (VCO2) bir gaz analizörü (Quark b2,
İtalya) ile ölçülerek belirlenmiştir. Eş zamanlı olarak SWA(F1) ile EH kayıt
edilmiştir. VO2’nin kalorik eşdeğeri hem analiz sisteminden (Quark b2(F2))
hem de Weir’in formülü (F3) ile belirlenmiştir. Farklı yöntem ve eğimlerin EH
üzerine etkisi 3x4(Yöntem x Eğim),  İKY
ve SWA’dan kestirilen MET cinsinden EH ise 2x4(Yöntem x Eğim) tekrarlı
ölçümlerde çift yönlü varyans analizi ile belirlenmiştir. Değişkenler arası
ilişkiler Pearson Korelasyon Katsayısı ile belirlenmiştir. Farklı eğimlerde sabit hızda yürüyüş esnasında kcal cinsinden
EH’nın saptanmasında kullanılan formüller (F1,F2,F3) arasında yüksek ilişki
olmakla beraber (r=0.630;1.00), anlamlı fark saptanmıştır (p<0.01). F1’den kestirilen
EH, F2 ve F3’den (p<0.01), F3’den ölçülen de F2’den yüksektir (p<0.01).
EH üzerine Yöntem x Eğim etkileşimi de anlamlıdır (p<0.01). Farklı eğimlerde
sabit hızda İKY ve SWA’dan kestirilen MET değerleri arasında da anlamlı fark
saptanmıştır (p<0.01). MET cinsinden EH üzerine Yöntem x Eğim etkileşimi de anlamlıdır
(p<0.01). İki yöntemden belirlenen MET değerleri arasında anlamlı bir ilişki
saptanmamıştır (p>0.05). Bu çalışmanın bulguları farklı eğimlerde sabit
hızda yürüyüş esnasında kcal ve MET cinsinden EH’nın değerlendirilmesinde
kullanılan yöntemlerin birbirinin yerine kullanılamayacağını ve sabit hızda
yürüyüş esnasında EH’nın eğime bağlı olarak değiştiğini göstermiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Referans1 Özer D, Baltacı G. (2008). Çocuk ve Spor. Ankara, Klas Matbaacılık. Referans2 Benito PJ, Neiva C, Gonzalez-Quijano, PS, Cupeiro R, Morencos E, Peinado AB. (2012). Validation of the SenseWear armband in circuit resistance training with different loads. European Journal of Applied Physiolgy, 112(8):3155–3159. Referans3 Brazeau AS, Beaudoin N, Bélisle V, Messier V, Karelis AD, Rabasa-Lhoret R. (2015). Validation and reliability of two activity monitor for energy expenditure assessment. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(1):46-50. Referans4 Brazeau AS, Karelis AD, Mignault D, Lacroix MJ, Prud’ Homme D, Rabasa-Lhoret R. (2011). Accuracy of the Sensewear armband™ during ergocycling. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 32(10): 761 -764. Referans5 Brazeau AS, Beaudoin N, Bélisle V, Messier V, Karelis AD, Rabasa-Lhoret R. (2016). Validation and reliability of two activity monitors for energy expenditure assessment. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(1): 46-50. Referans6 Calabro M, Lee JM, Saint-Maurice PF, Yoo H, Welk GJ. (2014). Validity of physical activity monitors for assessing lower intensity activity in adults. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 11:119. Referans7 Çolakoğlu FF, Karacan S. (2006). Genç bayanlar ile orta yaş bayanlarda aerobik egzersizin bazı fizyolojik parametrelere etkisi. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 14(1): 277-284. Referans8 Dudley P, Bassett DR, John D, Crouter SE. (2012). Validity of a multi-sensor armband for estimating energy expenditure during eighteen different activities. Journal of Obesity & Weight Loss Therapy, 2(7). Referans9 Duffield R, Dawson B, Pinnington H C, Wong P. (2004). Accuracy and reliability of a Cosmed K4b2 portable gas analysis system. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 7(1): 11-22. Referans10 Erdoğan A, Çetin C, Karatosun H, Baydar ML. (2010). Accuracy of the Polar S810i TM heart rate monitor and the Sensewear Pro Armband™ to estimate energy expenditure of indoor rowing exercise in overweight and obese individuals. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 9, 508-516. Referans11 Fruin ML, Rankin JW. (2004). Validity of a multi-sensor armband in estimating rest and exercise energy expenditure. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 36(6): 1063-1069. Referans12 Goedecke JH, Gibson ASC, Grobler L, Collins M, Noakes TD, Lambert EV. (2000). Determinants of the variability in respiratory exchange ratio at rest and during exercise in trained athletes. American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, 279(6):E1325-1334. Referans13 Hermann A, Ried-Larsen M, Jensen AK, Holst R, Andersen LB, Overgaard S, ve diğ. (2014). Low validity of the Sensewear Pro3 activity monitor compared to indirect calorimetry during simulated free living in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 15:43. Referans14 Hiremath SV, Ding D. (2009). Evaluation of activity monitors to estimate energy expenditure in manual wheelchair users.Minnesota,Amerika. Referans15 Howe CC, Matzko RO, Piaser F, Pitsiladis YP, Easton, C. (2014). Stability of the K4b2 portable metabolic analyser during rest, walking and running. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(2): 157-163. Referans16 Jakicic JM, Marcus M, Gallagher KI, Randall CE, Thomas E, Goss FL, ve diğ. (2004). Evaluation of the Sense Wear Pro Armband to assess energy expenditure during exercise. Medicine&Science in Sports&Exercise, 36(5): 897-904. Referans17 Johannsen DL, Calabro MA, Stewart J, Franke W, Rood JC, Welk GJ. (2010). Accuracy of armband monitors for measuring daily energy expenditure in healthy adults. Medicine&Science in Sports&Exercise, 42(11): 2134-2140. Referans18 King GA, Torres N, Potter C, Brooks TJ, Coleman KJ. (2004). Comparison of activity monitors to estimate energy cost of treadmill exercise. Medicine&Science in Sports&Exercise, 36(7): 1244-1251. Referans19 Mackey DC, Manini TM, Schoeller DA, Koster A, Glynn NW, Goodpaster BH, ve diğ. (2011). Health ,aging, and body composition study. Validation of an armband to measure daily energy expenditure in older adults. The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 66(10): 1108-1113. Referans20 McLaughlin JE, King GA, Howley ET, Bassett DR, Ainsworth BE. (2001). Validation of the COSMED K4b2 portable metabolic system. International Journal of Sports Medicine,22(4): 280-284. Referans21 Porcari JP, Hendrickson TL, Walter PR, Terry L, Walsko G. (1997). The physiological responses to walking with and without Power Poles™ on treadmill exercise. Research Quarterly for Exercise&Sport, 68(2): 161-166. Referans22 Reeve MD, Pumpa KL, Ball N. (2014). Accuracy of the SenseWear Armband Mini and the BodyMedia FIT in resistance training. Journal of Science& Medicine in Sport, 17(6): 630-634. Referans23 Rousset S, Fardet A, Lacomme P, Normand S, Montaurier C, Boirie Y, ve diğ. (2015). Comparison of total energy expenditure assessed by two devices in controlled and free-living conditions. European Journal of Sport Science, 15(5): 391-399. Referans24 Schutz Y, Weinsier RL, Hunter GR. (2001). Assessment of free-living physical activity in humans: an overview of currently available and proposed new measures. Obesity Research, 9(6): 368–379. Referans25 Soric M, Mikulic P, Misigoj-Durakovic M, Ruzic L, Markovic G. (2012). Validation of the Sensewear Armband during recreational in-line skating. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 112(3): 1183-1188. Referans26 Speakman JR, Selman C. (2003). Physical activity and resting metabolic rate. Proceeding of the Nutrition Society, 62(3):621-634. Referans27 Van Hoye K, Mortelmans P, Lefevre J. (2014). Validation of the SenseWear Pro3 Armband using an incremental exercise test. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(10): 2806–2814. Referans28 Vernillo G, Savoldelli A, Pellegrini B, Schena F. (2015). Validity of the SenseWear armband to assess energy expenditure in graded walking. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 12(2): 178-183. Referans29 Walker EJ, McAinch AJ, Sweeting A, Aughey RJ. (2015). Inertial sensors to estimate the energy expenditure of team-sportathletes. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(2):177-181.
Yıl 2018, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2, 67 - 78, 02.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.17644/sbd.367833

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Referans1 Özer D, Baltacı G. (2008). Çocuk ve Spor. Ankara, Klas Matbaacılık. Referans2 Benito PJ, Neiva C, Gonzalez-Quijano, PS, Cupeiro R, Morencos E, Peinado AB. (2012). Validation of the SenseWear armband in circuit resistance training with different loads. European Journal of Applied Physiolgy, 112(8):3155–3159. Referans3 Brazeau AS, Beaudoin N, Bélisle V, Messier V, Karelis AD, Rabasa-Lhoret R. (2015). Validation and reliability of two activity monitor for energy expenditure assessment. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(1):46-50. Referans4 Brazeau AS, Karelis AD, Mignault D, Lacroix MJ, Prud’ Homme D, Rabasa-Lhoret R. (2011). Accuracy of the Sensewear armband™ during ergocycling. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 32(10): 761 -764. Referans5 Brazeau AS, Beaudoin N, Bélisle V, Messier V, Karelis AD, Rabasa-Lhoret R. (2016). Validation and reliability of two activity monitors for energy expenditure assessment. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(1): 46-50. Referans6 Calabro M, Lee JM, Saint-Maurice PF, Yoo H, Welk GJ. (2014). Validity of physical activity monitors for assessing lower intensity activity in adults. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 11:119. Referans7 Çolakoğlu FF, Karacan S. (2006). Genç bayanlar ile orta yaş bayanlarda aerobik egzersizin bazı fizyolojik parametrelere etkisi. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 14(1): 277-284. Referans8 Dudley P, Bassett DR, John D, Crouter SE. (2012). Validity of a multi-sensor armband for estimating energy expenditure during eighteen different activities. Journal of Obesity & Weight Loss Therapy, 2(7). Referans9 Duffield R, Dawson B, Pinnington H C, Wong P. (2004). Accuracy and reliability of a Cosmed K4b2 portable gas analysis system. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 7(1): 11-22. Referans10 Erdoğan A, Çetin C, Karatosun H, Baydar ML. (2010). Accuracy of the Polar S810i TM heart rate monitor and the Sensewear Pro Armband™ to estimate energy expenditure of indoor rowing exercise in overweight and obese individuals. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 9, 508-516. Referans11 Fruin ML, Rankin JW. (2004). Validity of a multi-sensor armband in estimating rest and exercise energy expenditure. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 36(6): 1063-1069. Referans12 Goedecke JH, Gibson ASC, Grobler L, Collins M, Noakes TD, Lambert EV. (2000). Determinants of the variability in respiratory exchange ratio at rest and during exercise in trained athletes. American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, 279(6):E1325-1334. Referans13 Hermann A, Ried-Larsen M, Jensen AK, Holst R, Andersen LB, Overgaard S, ve diğ. (2014). Low validity of the Sensewear Pro3 activity monitor compared to indirect calorimetry during simulated free living in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 15:43. Referans14 Hiremath SV, Ding D. (2009). Evaluation of activity monitors to estimate energy expenditure in manual wheelchair users.Minnesota,Amerika. Referans15 Howe CC, Matzko RO, Piaser F, Pitsiladis YP, Easton, C. (2014). Stability of the K4b2 portable metabolic analyser during rest, walking and running. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(2): 157-163. Referans16 Jakicic JM, Marcus M, Gallagher KI, Randall CE, Thomas E, Goss FL, ve diğ. (2004). Evaluation of the Sense Wear Pro Armband to assess energy expenditure during exercise. Medicine&Science in Sports&Exercise, 36(5): 897-904. Referans17 Johannsen DL, Calabro MA, Stewart J, Franke W, Rood JC, Welk GJ. (2010). Accuracy of armband monitors for measuring daily energy expenditure in healthy adults. Medicine&Science in Sports&Exercise, 42(11): 2134-2140. Referans18 King GA, Torres N, Potter C, Brooks TJ, Coleman KJ. (2004). Comparison of activity monitors to estimate energy cost of treadmill exercise. Medicine&Science in Sports&Exercise, 36(7): 1244-1251. Referans19 Mackey DC, Manini TM, Schoeller DA, Koster A, Glynn NW, Goodpaster BH, ve diğ. (2011). Health ,aging, and body composition study. Validation of an armband to measure daily energy expenditure in older adults. The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 66(10): 1108-1113. Referans20 McLaughlin JE, King GA, Howley ET, Bassett DR, Ainsworth BE. (2001). Validation of the COSMED K4b2 portable metabolic system. International Journal of Sports Medicine,22(4): 280-284. Referans21 Porcari JP, Hendrickson TL, Walter PR, Terry L, Walsko G. (1997). The physiological responses to walking with and without Power Poles™ on treadmill exercise. Research Quarterly for Exercise&Sport, 68(2): 161-166. Referans22 Reeve MD, Pumpa KL, Ball N. (2014). Accuracy of the SenseWear Armband Mini and the BodyMedia FIT in resistance training. Journal of Science& Medicine in Sport, 17(6): 630-634. Referans23 Rousset S, Fardet A, Lacomme P, Normand S, Montaurier C, Boirie Y, ve diğ. (2015). Comparison of total energy expenditure assessed by two devices in controlled and free-living conditions. European Journal of Sport Science, 15(5): 391-399. Referans24 Schutz Y, Weinsier RL, Hunter GR. (2001). Assessment of free-living physical activity in humans: an overview of currently available and proposed new measures. Obesity Research, 9(6): 368–379. Referans25 Soric M, Mikulic P, Misigoj-Durakovic M, Ruzic L, Markovic G. (2012). Validation of the Sensewear Armband during recreational in-line skating. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 112(3): 1183-1188. Referans26 Speakman JR, Selman C. (2003). Physical activity and resting metabolic rate. Proceeding of the Nutrition Society, 62(3):621-634. Referans27 Van Hoye K, Mortelmans P, Lefevre J. (2014). Validation of the SenseWear Pro3 Armband using an incremental exercise test. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(10): 2806–2814. Referans28 Vernillo G, Savoldelli A, Pellegrini B, Schena F. (2015). Validity of the SenseWear armband to assess energy expenditure in graded walking. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 12(2): 178-183. Referans29 Walker EJ, McAinch AJ, Sweeting A, Aughey RJ. (2015). Inertial sensors to estimate the energy expenditure of team-sportathletes. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(2):177-181.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Spor Hekimliği, Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ferhat Esatbeyoğlu

Tahir Hazır

Betül Coşkun

Mehmet Gören Köse Bu kişi benim

Ceren İşıl Atabey Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 2 Ağustos 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Esatbeyoğlu, F., Hazır, T., Coşkun, B., Köse, M. G., vd. (2018). Değişik Eğimlerde Yürüyüş Esnasında Enerji Harcaması: Yöntemsel Karşılaştırma. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 29(2), 67-78. https://doi.org/10.17644/sbd.367833

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