THE ORIGIN OF TERM BUDGET FOR BUSINESS ENTERPRISES: THE DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS BUDGETING FROM BEGINNING TO THE 1940S
Abstract
Economic and technologic developments experienced after industrial
revolution caused some problems required to be solved by accounting science.
Costing, pricing, short-term and long-term planning and budgeting, activity
control and cost management issues are the primary problems. Especially after
the Industrial Revolution which affects the world economy and consequently
trading; the factors like machinery instead of the manpower, development of
the service concept, increase in the products produced and increase in the
means of transportation and communication led to the significant increases in
the number of enterprises. In addition to this, economic conditions after the
great war caused a growth in number and volume of enterprises in Continental
Europe and USA and the needs arisen in terms of business management
triggered the improvement of business budgets which were the financial and
administrative controlling instruments in that process.
Developments witnessed in budgeting are substantially in line with
the developments occurred in democratic and parliamentary systems. While
the government budget in Great Britain and Continental Europe was providing
advantage for a period more than a century; applying government budget in
the USA was established afterwards and the business budget have been
developed by the industrialists considering government budget’s advantages.
Analysing the history of business budget is the objective of this article
as from the beginning to the 1940s.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- AKSOY, Ş. (1993). Kamu Bütçesi (Public Budgeting). Istanbul: Filiz
- Yayınevi.
- AMIDON, L.C. and Lang, T. (1928). Essentials of Cost Accounting. New
- York: The Ronald Press Company.
- BLOCKER, J.G. (1936). “Budgeting in Relation to Standard Costs,” The
- Accounting Review, 11(2):117-124.
- BRUERE, H. (1925). “Budgeting-Realistic Method of Business Control,”
- Forbes, August: 663-686.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
A.Cemkut Badem
Bu kişi benim
Yayımlanma Tarihi
13 Kasım 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
23 Şubat 2017
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Sayı: 24
