BİNYIL KALKINMA HEDEFLERİ, İNSAN HAKLARI VE DEMOKRASİ

Yıl 2011, Sayı: 14, 39 - 60, 01.12.2011

Fulya Akyıldız

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2000 yılında Birleşmiş Milletler (BM) tarafından düzenlenen ve 147 devlet ve hükümet başkanlarının da dahil olduğu, 189 ulusun temsilcilerinin katıldığı Binyıl Zirvesi sonucunda kabul edilen Binyıl Kalkınma Hedefleri (BKH’ler)’nin insan hakları ve demokrasi ile olan bağını ortaya koymaktır. Zirve sonunda ülkeler BKH’ler olarak belirlenen sekiz hedefe 2015 yılına kadar ulaşma kararı almışlardır. Çalışmada, kalkınmanın insan hakları ve demokrasi ile olan ilişkisi ortaya konulmakta ve BKH’ler bu ilişki üzerinden değerlendirilmektedir. BKH’lerdeki kalkınma yaklaşımı, insan hakları ve demokrasi bağlamında bütüncül bir yaklaşımla ele alınmadığından dolayı eleştirilmektedir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Binyıl Kalkınma Hedefleri, İnsan Hakları, Demokrasi, Kalkınma, Yoksulluk

MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS, HUMAN RIGHTS AND DEMOCRACY

Öz

The purpose of this study is to determine that, relevance to human rights and democracy of Millennium Development Goals adopted as a result of the the Millennium Summit attended by the United Nations (UN) in 2000, and held by representatives of 189 nations including 147 the heads of state and government. Countries as a result of the Summit decided to reach the eight goals set as the MDGs by 2015. In the study, those are made that, reveals the relationship between development, human rights and democracy and the MDGs are assessed on this relation. The development approach in the MDGs is criticized because it is not handled with a holistic approach in the context of human rights and democracy

Anahtar Kelimeler

Millennium Development Goals, Human Rights, Democracy, Development, Poverty

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