Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO
Öz
BeO is one of the most common moderator material for neutron moderation; due to its high density, neutron capture cross section and physical-chemical properties that provides usage at elevated temperatures. As it’s known, for various applications in the field of reactor design and neutron capture, reaction cross–section data are required. The cross–sections of (n,α), (n,2n), (n,t), (n,EL) and (n,TOT) reactions for 9Be and 16O nuclei have been calculated by using TALYS 1.6 Two Component Exciton model and EMPIRE 3.2 Exciton model in this study. Hadronic interactions of low energetic neutrons and generated isotopes–particles have been investigated for a situation in which BeO was used as a neutron moderator by using GEANT4, which is a powerful simulation software. In addition, energy deposition along BeO material has been obtained. Results from performed calculations were compared with the experimental nuclear reaction data exist in EXFOR.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- [1] Mocko, M., Daemen. L.L., Hartl, M.A., Huegle, Th., Muhrer, G., 2010. Experimental study of potential neutron moderator materials. Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 624 (1), 173-179.
- [2] Beeston, J.M., 1970. Beryllium metal as a neutron moderator and reflector material. Nucl. Eng. Des. 14, 445-474.
- [3] Kaplan, A., Çapalı, V., 2014. Cross section computations on several structural fusion materials for (γ,3n) reactions in the photon energy range of 20–110 MeV. J. Fusion Energ. 33 (3), 299-303.
- [4] Koning, A., Hilaire, S., Goriely, S., 2013. TALYS–1.6 A Nuclear Reaction Program, User Manual (NRG, The Netherlands), First Edition: December 23, 2013.
- [5] Herman, M., Capote, R., Carlson, B.V., Obložinský, P., Sin, M., Trkov, A., Wienke, H., Zerkin, V., 2007. EMPIRE: Nuclear reaction model code system for data evaluation. Nucl. Data Sheets 108 (12), 2655-2715.
- [6] Herman, M., Capote, R., Sin, M., Trkov, A., Carlson, B.V., Obložinský, P., Mattoon, C.M., Wienke, H., Hoblit, S., Cho, Y.S., Nobre, G.P.A., Plujko, V., Zerkin, V., 2013. EMPIRE–3.2 Malta modular system for nuclear reaction computations and nuclear data evaluation, User's Manual.
- [7] Allison, J., et al., 2006. Geant4 developments and applications. Nucl. Sci. 53 (1), 270-278.
- [8] Brookhaven National Laboratory, National Nuclear Data Center, EXFOR/CSISRS (Experimental Nuclear Reaction Data File). Database Version of October 06, 2015 (2015), (http://www. nndc.bnl.gov/exfor/)
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Mühendislik
Bölüm
-
Yayımlanma Tarihi
26 Mayıs 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
8 Şubat 2016
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2
APA
Çapalı, V., Şekerci, M., Özdoğan, H., & Kaplan, A. (2016). Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.64229
AMA
1.Çapalı V, Şekerci M, Özdoğan H, Kaplan A. Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 2016;20(2). doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.64229
Chicago
Çapalı, Veli, Mert Şekerci, Hasan Özdoğan, ve Abdullah Kaplan. 2016. “Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 20 (2). https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.64229.
EndNote
Çapalı V, Şekerci M, Özdoğan H, Kaplan A (01 Ağustos 2016) Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 20 2
IEEE
[1]V. Çapalı, M. Şekerci, H. Özdoğan, ve A. Kaplan, “Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO”, Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg., c. 20, sy 2, Ağu. 2016, doi: 10.19113/sdufenbed.64229.
ISNAD
Çapalı, Veli - Şekerci, Mert - Özdoğan, Hasan - Kaplan, Abdullah. “Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 20/2 (01 Ağustos 2016). https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.64229.
JAMA
1.Çapalı V, Şekerci M, Özdoğan H, Kaplan A. Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 2016;20. doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.64229.
MLA
Çapalı, Veli, vd. “Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 20, sy 2, Ağustos 2016, doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.64229.
Vancouver
1.Veli Çapalı, Mert Şekerci, Hasan Özdoğan, Abdullah Kaplan. Reaction Cross Section Calculations in Neutron Induced Reactions and GEANT4 Simulation of Hadronic Interactions for the Reactor Moderator Material BeO. Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 01 Ağustos 2016;20(2). doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.64229