Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey)

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3 12 Eylül 2017
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Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey)

Öz

The radon concentrations in the groundwater, tap water samples and soil gases of the residential areas and forested lands of Uludağ were measured to research on the dynamics of low-high radon levels over the various rocks types found in this area. Besides, the annual effective doses for groundwater and tap waters were calculated and compared with the recommended dose value by the World Health Organization (WHO) to evaluate the health risk of inhabitant. The radon concentrations in water samples for the wet and dry seasons were found in the ranges of 0.17 ± 0.09 - 195.64 ± 6.87 Bq l-1 (median value of 5.13 Bq l-1) and 0.04 ± 0.01 - 199.24 ± 6.54 Bq l-1 (median value of 4.33 Bq l-1), respectively. Elevated radon concentrations were measured in the waters draining through igneous rocks (granite and granodiorite), known as uranium-rich rocks. The average radon and thoron concentrations of soil gases were found to be in the ranges of 0.65 ± 0.01 – 199.66 ± 3.27 kBq m-3 and 4.36 ± 0.36 – 245.9 ± 7.26 kBq m-3, respectively. The highest and lowest radon and thoron concentrations in soil gases were observed in the granitic area and in scree region, respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  2. [2] Darby S., Hill D., Auvinen A., Barros-Dios J.M., Baysson H., Bochicchio F., Deo H., Falk R., Forastiere F., Hakama M., Heid I., Kreienbrock L., Kreuzer M., Lagarde F., Makelainen I, Muirhead C., Oberaigner W., Pershagen G., Ruano-Ravina A., Ruosteenoja E., Rosario A.S., Tirmarche M., Tomasek L., Whitley E., Wichmann H.E., Doll R. 2005. Radon in Homes and Risk of Lung Cancer: Collaborative Analysis of Individual Data from 13 European Case-Control Studies. British Medical Journal, 330(7485), 223-226.
  3. [3] United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR), 2008. Effects of ionizing radiation. In: Annex E, Sources-to-Effects Assessment for Radon in Homes and Workplaces. New York: United Nations Publication.
  4. [4] World Health Organization (WHO), 2008. Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality-Recommendations. Switzerland: WHO Press.
  5. [5] US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), 2012. Report to Congress: Radon in Drinking Water Regulations. US EPA 815-R-12-002.
  6. [6] Choubey, V.M., Ramola, R.C. 1997. Correlation between Geology and Radon Levels in Groundwater, Soil and Indoor Air in Bhilangana Valley, Garhwal Himalaya, India. Environmental Geology, 32(4), 258-262.
  7. [7] Voronov, A.N. 2004. Radon-rich Waters in Russia. Environmental Geology, 46(5), 630-634.
  8. [8] Örgün, Y., Altınsoy, N., Gültekin, A.H., Karahan, G., Çelebi, N. 2005. Natural Radioactivity Levels in Granitic Plutons and Groundwaters in Southeast Part of Eskisehir, Turkey. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 63(2), 267-275.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Ayşegül Kahraman Bu kişi benim

Gizem Akkaya Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

12 Eylül 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Mayıs 2017

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kahraman, A., Akkaya, G., & Kaynak, G. (2017). Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey). Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 21(3), 797-807. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufbed.88484
AMA
1.Kahraman A, Akkaya G, Kaynak G. Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey). Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 2017;21(3):797-807. doi:10.19113/sdufbed.88484
Chicago
Kahraman, Ayşegül, Gizem Akkaya, ve Gökay Kaynak. 2017. “Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey)”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 21 (3): 797-807. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufbed.88484.
EndNote
Kahraman A, Akkaya G, Kaynak G (01 Aralık 2017) Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey). Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 21 3 797–807.
IEEE
[1]A. Kahraman, G. Akkaya, ve G. Kaynak, “Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey)”, Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg., c. 21, sy 3, ss. 797–807, Ara. 2017, doi: 10.19113/sdufbed.88484.
ISNAD
Kahraman, Ayşegül - Akkaya, Gizem - Kaynak, Gökay. “Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey)”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 21/3 (01 Aralık 2017): 797-807. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufbed.88484.
JAMA
1.Kahraman A, Akkaya G, Kaynak G. Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey). Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 2017;21:797–807.
MLA
Kahraman, Ayşegül, vd. “Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey)”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 21, sy 3, Aralık 2017, ss. 797-0, doi:10.19113/sdufbed.88484.
Vancouver
1.Ayşegül Kahraman, Gizem Akkaya, Gökay Kaynak. Radon Concentration Measurements and Risk Assessments Around Uludağ Mountain (Bursa, Turkey). Süleyman Demirel Üniv. Fen Bilim. Enst. Derg. 01 Aralık 2017;21(3):797-80. doi:10.19113/sdufbed.88484

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e-ISSN :1308-6529
Linking ISSN (ISSN-L): 1300-7688

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